Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
12(5), С. 597 - 597
Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2022
Salinity
is
an
abiotic
stress
that
responsible
for
more
than
50%
of
crop
losses
worldwide.
Current
strategies
to
overcome
salinity
in
agriculture
are
limited
the
use
genetically
modified
crops
and
chemicals
including
fertilizers,
pesticides
herbicides;
however
these
costly
can
be
hazardous
human
health
environment.
Green
synthesis
nanoparticles
(NPs)
eco-friendly
cost-effective
method,
they
might
serve
as
novel
biostimulants.
This
study
investigated
first
time
efficiency
ZnO
NPs,
synthesized
from
Agathosma
betulina
mitigate
salt
Sorghum
bicolor.
Hexagonal
wurtzite
NPs
about
27.5
nm,
were
obtained.
seeds
primed
with
(5
10
mg/L),
prior
planting
on
potting
soil
treatment
high
(400
mM
NaCl).
Salt
significantly
impaired
growth
by
decreasing
shoot
lengths
fresh
weights,
causing
severe
deformation
anatomical
(epidermis
vascular
bundle
tissue)
structure.
Element
distribution
was
also
affected
which
increased
Na+/K+
ratio
(2.9).
oxidative
markers
(reactive
oxygen
species,
malondialdehyde),
enzyme
activities
(SOD,
CAT
APX),
proline,
soluble
sugars.
Priming
stimulated
salt-stressed
sorghum
plants,
exhibited
improved
lengths,
a
well-arranged
structure,
well
low
(1.53
0.58)
indicating
element
distribution.
FTIR
spectra
confirmed
reduction
degradation
biomolecules
correlated
reduced
stress.
strongly
suggests
green-synthesized
A.
potential
biostimulants
improve
plant
under
Plants,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(2), С. 292 - 292
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2023
In
recent
years,
the
global
agricultural
system
has
been
unfavorably
impacted
by
adverse
environmental
changes.
These
changes
in
climate,
turn,
have
altered
abiotic
conditions
of
plants,
affecting
plant
growth,
physiology
and
production.
Abiotic
stress
plants
is
one
main
obstacles
to
production
food
security.
Therefore,
there
a
need
for
development
novel
approaches
overcome
these
problems
achieve
sustainability.
Nanotechnology
emerged
as
such
approach
improve
crop
production,
through
utilization
nanoscale
products,
nanofertilizer,
nanofungicides,
nanoherbicides
nanopesticides.
Their
ability
cross
cellular
barriers
makes
nanoparticles
suitable
their
application
agriculture.
Since
they
are
easily
soluble,
smaller,
effective
uptake
widely
used
modern
tool.
The
implementation
found
be
improving
qualitative
quantitative
aspects
under
various
biotic
conditions.
This
review
discusses
stresses
which
susceptible
highlights
importance
combating
stress,
addition
major
physiological,
biochemical
molecular-induced
that
can
help
tolerate
It
also
addresses
potential
health
impacts
result
extensive
use
nanoparticles.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2023
Salt
stress
is
one
of
the
significant
environmental
stressors
that
severely
affects
plant
growth
and
development.
Plant
responses
to
salt
involve
a
series
biological
mechanisms,
including
osmoregulation,
redox
ionic
homeostasis
regulation,
as
well
hormone
or
light
signaling-mediated
adjustment,
which
are
regulated
by
different
functional
components.
Unraveling
these
adaptive
mechanisms
identifying
critical
genes
involved
in
response
adaption
crucial
for
developing
salt-tolerant
cultivars.
This
review
summarizes
current
research
progress
regulatory
networks
tolerance,
highlighting
perception,
signaling,
tolerance
response.
Finally,
we
also
discuss
possible
contribution
microbiota
nanobiotechnology
tolerance.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
225, С. 112769 - 112769
Опубликована: Сен. 9, 2021
Salinity
stress
is
one
of
the
most
destructive
non-biological
stresses
in
plants
that
has
adversely
affected
many
agricultural
lands
world.
causes
morphological,
physiological,
epigenetic
and
genetic
changes
by
increasing
sodium
chlorine
ions
plant
cells.
The
can
alleviate
this
disorder
to
some
extent
through
various
mechanisms
return
cell
its
original
state,
but
if
salt
dose
high,
may
not
be
able
provide
a
proper
response
die
due
stress.
Nowadays,
scientists
have
offered
solutions
problem.
Nanotechnology
emerging
efficient
technologies
been
entered
field
recorded
very
brilliant
results.
Although
studies
confirmed
positive
effects
nontechnology
on
under
salinity
stress,
there
no
complete
understanding
relationship
interaction
nanoparticles
intracellular
plants.
In
review
paper,
we
tried
reach
conclusion
from
latest
articles
how
NPs
could
help
salt-stressed
recover
their
cells
so
take
step
towards
clearing
existing
ambiguities
for
researchers
field.
Nanomaterials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
12(21), С. 3915 - 3915
Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2022
Climate
change
significantly
affects
plant
growth
and
productivity
by
causing
different
biotic
abiotic
stresses
to
plants.
Among
the
stresses,
at
top
of
list
are
salinity,
drought,
temperature
extremes,
heavy
metals
nutrient
imbalances,
which
contribute
large
yield
losses
crops
in
various
parts
world,
thereby
leading
food
insecurity
issues.
In
quest
improve
plants'
stress
tolerance,
many
promising
techniques
being
investigated.
These
include
use
nanoparticles,
have
been
shown
a
positive
effect
on
performance
under
conditions.
Nanoparticles
can
be
used
deliver
nutrients
plants,
overcome
diseases
pathogens,
sense
monitor
trace
elements
that
present
soil
absorbing
their
signals.
A
better
understanding
mechanisms
nanoparticles
assist
plants
cope
with
will
help
towards
development
more
long-term
strategies
against
these
stresses.
However,
intensity
challenge
also
warrants
immediate
approaches
mitigate
enhance
crop
production
short
term.
Therefore,
this
review
provides
an
update
responses
(physiological,
biochemical
molecular)
affected
stress,
potentially
effective
production.
Taking
into
consideration
all
aspects,
is
intended
researchers
from
fields,
such
as
science
nanoscience,
understand
possible
innovative
deal
agriculture.
Plant Stress,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
10, С. 100253 - 100253
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2023
The
world's
climate
shifts
rapidly,
leading
to
increasingly
severe
and
volatile
weather,
negatively
impacting
crop
yields.
To
produce
long-lasting
crops,
cutting-edge
nanotechnology
is
applied
agriculture
called
agri-nanotechnology
(ANT),
a
relatively
fresh
field
of
research.
ANT
aims
help
agricultural
systems
meet
the
demands
for
sustainable
food
production.
inclusion
could
transform
conventional
farming
practices
by
enabling
targeted
delivery
biomolecules
controlled
liberation
agrochemicals.
Increasing
yields
requires
vaster
understanding
interactions
between
plants
nanoparticles
(NPs)
make
them
more
resistant
environmental
stresses
maximize
their
utilization.
Furthermore,
well-known
highly
praised
tool
that
provides
various
solutions
build
modern
practices.
In
summation,
stands
as
vanguard
in
harnessing
nanoscale
innovations
optimize
protection
production
way.
