Encyclopedia of Green Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 10
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The
production
of
bioplastics
in
the
world
through
microorganisms
is
constantly
increasing.
main
biopolymers
produced
by
are
polyhydroxyalkanoates
(PHA)
and
poly-3-hydroxybutyrate
(PHB).
countries
that
own
plastic
technology
United
States
South
Korea.
Agricultural Water Management,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
285, С. 108374 - 108374
Опубликована: Май 25, 2023
The
Aloe
vera
plant
is
an
important
source
of
bioactive
compounds.
Its
growing
conditions
may
have
a
considerable
effect
on
both
its
physiological
and
chemical
characteristics.
Thus,
the
objective
this
study
was
to
evaluate
joint
water
salinity
stresses
(water
+
salinity)
main
compounds
gel,
colorless
inner
parenchymatous
tissue
(also
known
as
leaf
juice),
their
related
functional
properties.
plants
were
treated
with
two
levels
available
soil
moisture
(high
low)
five
(0,
20,
40,
60
80
mM
NaCl).
Plants
grown
at
high
without
salt
concentration
taken
control
(HASM-0).
Total
phenolic
compounds,
aloin,
cell
wall
polysaccharides
water-soluble
polymers
analyzed
along
antioxidant
activity,
radical
scavenging,
swelling,
retention
fat
adsorption
capacities.
In
general,
stress
negatively
affected
development
process
plants.
However,
it
did
cause
increase
in
total
amount
dry
matter,
from
1.0
2.1
g/100
g
fresh
gel.
This
mainly
due
synthesis
new
polysaccharides,
particular
mannose-rich
composed
mannose,
galactose
glucose
which
increased
194.4
345.8
mg/g
material
increased.
Further,
there
significant
aloin
content,
10.7
19.6
solid
contents
These
changes
reflected
properties
studied.
Hydration
such
swelling
capacity,
exhibited
higher
values
for
those
deficit
salinity.
determined
by
FRAP
DPPH
methods,
also
gel
stressed
Overall,
these
results
show
that
could
be
agricultural
strategy
increasing
not
only
content
present
but
improving
Plants,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(4), С. 869 - 869
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2023
Aloe
arborescens
Mill's
extracts
have
been
explored
for
antibacterial
and
antioxidant
efficacies.
However,
there
is
limited
information
on
its
chemical
composition
mechanism
of
action.
The
purpose
this
study
was
to
assess
the
composition,
activities
whole
leaf
extract
A.
Mill.
phytochemical
profile
analysed
with
gas
chromatography
mass
spectrometry
(GC-MS).
were
screened
using
1,1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl
(DPPH),
2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic
acid)
(ABTS)
micro-dilution
assays,
respectively.
effects
bacterial
respiratory
chain
dehydrogenase,
membrane
integrity
permeability
iodonitrotetrazolium
chloride,
260
absorbing
materials
relative
electrical
conductivity
assays.
GC-MS
spectrum
revealed
26
compounds
N,N'-trimethyleneurea
(10.56%),
xanthine
(8.57%)
4-hexyl-1-(7-ethoxycarbonylheptyl)bicyclo[4.4.0]deca-2,5,7-triene
(7.10%),
being
major
components.
also
exhibited
activity
median
concentration
(IC50)
values
0.65
mg/mL
DPPH
0.052
ABTS.
minimum
inhibitory
(MIC)
ranging
from
0.07
1.13
mg/mL.
inhibited
growth
by
destructing
permeability.
Therefore,
has
potential
serve
as
a
source
compounds.
Foods,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(21), С. 3957 - 3957
Опубликована: Окт. 29, 2023
Vacuum
impregnation
(VI)
stands
as
a
diffusion-driven
food
processing
method
that
has
found
recent
application
within
the
industry,
particularly
for
cold
formulation
of
fortified
products.
Pulsed
electric
field
(PEF)
treatment
can
affect
structure,
influencing
therefore
mass
transfer
phenomena
during
further
processing.
Thus,
study
aimed
at
investigating
effect
PEF
on
selected
physicochemical
properties
vacuum-impregnated
apples.
Apple
slices
were
vacuum
impregnated
with
aloe
vera
juice
solution
or
different
intensities
(125,
212.5
300
V/cm).
The
was
applied
pretreatment-applied
before
VI
process
well
posttreatment-applied
after
process.
resulted
in
sample
weight
increase
over
24%
structural
changes,
partial
cell
viability
loss
and
color
alteration.
In
addition,
decrease
bioactive
compounds
observed,
while
antioxidant
activity
remained
similar
level
raw
material.
adversely
affected
efficiency,
causing
microstructural
changes
loss.
Additionally,
chemical
composition
modifications
evident
through
thermogravimetric
analysis
(TGA)
Fourier
Infrared
Spectroscopy
(FTIR)
analyses.
Tissue
hardness
decreased
significantly
due
to
damage
caused
high
leakage
from
plant
tissue,
which
hindering
saturation
reduced
substance
content
observed
did
not
restore
apple
samples
juice.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
26(3), С. 1101 - 1101
Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025
Zinc
oxide
(ZnO)
particles
were
successfully
synthesized
through
the
green
method
using
aloe
vera
extract
and
zinc
nitrate
(1:1).
The
structure,
morphology
properties
of
biosynthesized
ZnO
(bioZnO)
analyzed
by
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
Fourier
transform
infrared
spectroscopy
(FTIR),
time
flight
secondary
ion
mass
spectrometry
(TOF-SIMS)
thermogravimetry
(TG).
size
elucidated
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
with
energy-dispersive
(EDS).
Then,
ability
bioZnO
to
activate
sulfur
curing
natural
rubber
(NR)
was
tested
compared
commercial
traditionally
used
as
vulcanization
activator.
showed
similar
activity
in
process
ZnO.
NR
composites
containing
pro-ecological
nature
exhibited
better
mechanical
characteristics
durability
against
thermo-oxidative
aging
than
commonly
micrometric
Moreover,
vulcanizates
good
dynamic
conditions
satisfactory
thermal
stability.
present
research
is
new
addition
analysis
particles,
effect
activator
elastomer
its
influence
on
final
products
additionally
discussed.