Ecosystem Services,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
53, С. 101386 - 101386
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2021
Mountain
lakes
are
affected
by
anthropogenic
use
and
global
change,
which
necessitates
management
strategies
to
ensure
their
conservation
provision
of
ecosystem
services
(ES).
However,
research
on
ES
mountain
is
scarce
related
stakeholder
perspectives
remain
unexplored.
This
study
identifies
key
explores
how
stakeholders
perceive
the
importance
these
contributions
human
well-being.
A
mixed-methods
approach
based
socio-cultural
valuation
methods
was
adopted
consulting
diverse
from
governmental,
economic,
research,
public
sectors
in
South
Tyrol
(Italy)
Central
European
Alps.
The
results
indicate
that
highest
attributed
maintaining
habitats
as
well
aesthetic
value,
followed
surface
water,
outdoor
recreation,
representation
&
entertainment.
Stakeholders'
were
multi-faceted
covering
benefits,
senses
place
notions
care
stewardship,
but
also
negative
perceptions
trade-offs
cultural
emerged.
We
discuss
findings
outlining
implications
for
practice.
Overall,
this
demonstrates
potential
participatory
assessment
approaches
foster
context-specific
understanding
presents
a
first
step
towards
integrative
lakes.
Agro Environ Media - Agriculture and Ennvironmental Science Academy, Haridwar, India eBooks,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
unknown, С. 10 - 28
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2020
Freshwater
is
a
chief
natural
resource
used
for
various
types
of
activities
in
our
daily
life
i.e.
drinking
as
well
different
developmental
purposes.An
increase
pollution
level
leads
to
instability
environment
and
harm
both
the
physical
systems
living
organisms
dwelling
ecosystem.Various
harmful
substances
present
polluted
water
bodies
form
insecticide,
pesticides,
heavy
metals,
mills
waste,
crude
oil
are
frequently
released
into
aquatic
ecosystem.When
large
amount
these
pollutants
any
body,
causes
an
acute
effect
by
rapid
highscale
mortalities
organisms.Minor
levels
pollutant
discharge
result
accumulation
contaminants
body
composition
fish
species.Water
effects
classified
chronic
effects,
which
suppress
immune-response,
reduction
metabolism,
gills,
epithelial
layer
species.Some
diseases
caused
include
fin
rot,
tail
gill
disease,
damage
hepatic
tissues,
also
ulceration.This
chapter
aims
reviews
impacts
on
health
species
their
ecosystem.
Functional Ecology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
36(2), С. 294 - 313
Опубликована: Окт. 13, 2021
Abstract
Biofilms
are
matrix‐enclosed
communities
that
represent
the
most
dominant
and
active
mode
of
microbial
life
on
Earth.
Because
biofilms
inherently
more
productive
than
any
equivalent
planktonic
community,
they
great
relevance
to
all
environments
inhabit.
However,
their
existence
importance
still
poorly
known
by
general
public,
conservation
practitioners
environmental
policymakers.
Most
micro‐organisms
multicellular
organisms
(including
humans,
animals
plants)
occur
in
form
true
or
biofilm‐like
structures
play
vital
roles
development,
physiology
immunity.
Conversely,
some
can
have
a
negative
effect
host
health.
growing
non‐biological
surfaces
essential
components
many
terrestrial
marine
ecosystems:
basis
food
webs
ensure
nutrient
cycling
bioremediation
natural
systems.
promote
persistence
human
pathogens,
produce
harmful
toxins,
foul
corrode
man‐made
settings;
which
significant
health
economic
implications.
There
is
knowledge
gap
about
epidemiology
wildlife
emerging
infectious
diseases,
yet
these
pose
major
threat
public
health,
biodiversity
sustainability.
The
drivers
global
change
affect
biofilm
structure
functions.
consequences
for
ecosystem
are,
however,
understood.
While
concept
healthy
microbiome
(as
opposed
dysbiosis)
medicine
biology,
remains
be
defined
sciences.
Here,
we
use
an
integrative
approach
(a)
review
current
biological
interfaces
ecosystems,
(b)
provide
future
research
directions
address
identified
gaps.
Giving
life‐form
its
full
will
help
understand
effects
and,
turn,
human,
animal,
plant
Ecology and Society,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
27(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Schirpke,
U.,
R.
Scolozzi,
and
U.
Tappeiner.
2022.
Not
too
small
to
benefit
society:
insights
into
perceived
cultural
ecosystem
services
of
mountain
lakes
in
the
European
Alps.
Ecology
Society
27(1):6.
https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-12987-270106
Limnology and Oceanography,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
67(12), С. 2718 - 2733
Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2022
Abstract
Continental
freshwater
systems
are
particularly
vulnerable
to
environmental
variation.
Climate
change‐induced
desertification
and
the
anthropogenic
exploitation
of
hydric
resources
result
in
progressive
evaporation
salinization
inland
water
bodies
many
areas
globe.
However,
how
this
process
impacts
microbial
communities
their
activities
biogeochemical
cycles
is
poorly
known.
Here,
we
take
a
space‐for‐time
substitution
approach
characterize
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
two
planktonic
cell‐size
fractions
(0.2–5
μ
m
5–30
m)
from
lakes
diverse
trophic
levels
sampled
along
salinity‐alkalinity
gradient
located
Trans‐Mexican
Volcanic
Belt
(TMVB).
We
applied
16S/18S
rRNA
gene
metabarcoding
strategy
determine
community
composition
54
samples
12
different
lakes,
low‐salinity
lake
Zirahuén
hypersaline
residual
ponds
Rincón
de
Parangueo.
Except
for
at
both
extremes
salinity
gradient,
most
trend
bear
actively
forming
microbialites,
which
harbor
clearly
distinct
those
plankton.
Several
were
winter
late
spring
crater
Alchichica
Atexcac
across
column.
Physicochemical
parameters
related
influential
drivers
structure
whereas
status,
depth,
or
season
less
important.
Our
results
suggest
that
climate
change
anthropogenic‐induced
deficit
could
significantly
affect
communities,
potentially
altering
ecosystem
functioning.
Anthropocene,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
38, С. 100336 - 100336
Опубликована: Май 10, 2022
Although
anthropogenic
activities
affect
the
ecological
conditions
of
mountain
lakes
worldwide,
impacts
on
human
wellbeing,
in
terms
ecosystem
services
provided
by
lake
ecosystems,
remain
unclear.
This
study
identified
potential
pressures
seven
key
small
lakes.
The
Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response
framework
enabled
conceptualization
hypothetical
multiple
indicators
used
to
quantify
services.
Results
indicate
that
increasing
temperatures
influence
almost
all
service
indicators,
impacting
negatively
water
availability
particular,
but
also
exerting
positive
effects
recreation.
Changes
use
have
mostly
negative
impacts,
specifically
related
habitat
and
aesthetics.
For
such
as
trophic
state,
clarity,
availability,
riparian
vegetation
complexity,
nitrate
content,
up
six
may
interact.
Overall,
greatest
can
be
expected
habitat,
water,
aesthetic
existence.
To
support
targeted
management
strategies,
two
contrasting
groups
were
distinguished,
accounting
for
socio-ecological
differences
recreational
agricultural
use.
Lakes
low
suitability
(i.e.,
high
and/or
remote)
are
affected
large-scale
drivers
climate
change,
whereas
easily
accessible)
more
often
exerted
changes
local
These
findings
suggest
future
research
should
emphasize
interdisciplinary
assessments
bridging
limnological
parameters
better
connect
global
change
benefits
derived
from
information
is
useful
mitigating
or
adapting
change.
Journal of Environmental Management,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
318, С. 115606 - 115606
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2022
Mountain
lakes
are
increasingly
affected
by
global
change
pressures.
While
there
is
growing
evidence
of
impacts
on
ecosystem
functioning,
few
studies
considered
changes
in
services
(ES).
This
study
aimed
(1)
to
examine
the
exposure
small
and
natural
mountain
European
Alps
pressures
(2)
estimate
potential
six
relevant
ES
considering
future
climate
projections
water
use.
For
2455
lakes,
we
mapped
level
pressures,
including
change,
atmospheric
nutrient
deposition,
anthropogenic
activities
(e.g.,
use).
Our
results
indicate
that
more
than
half
Alpine
feature
a
considerable
change.
Hotspot
analysis
revealed
spatial
clusters
with
above-average
(23.7%
all
lakes),
mostly
located
central
part
Alps,
while
below-average
prevailed
south-western
(19.3%)
eastern
parts
(10.6%).
15
case
quantified
key
ES.
The
revealed,
particular,
negative
effects
maintaining
habitat
populations
as
well
aesthetic
value,
but
contrastingly,
also
some
positive
for
outdoor
recreation,
research
education.
findings
suggest
need
comprehensive
integration
into
current
management
policy
frameworks
ensure
ecological
integrity
provision
lakes.
Interdisciplinary
lake
will
be
important
overcome
uncertainties
related
coupling
limnological
parameters
indicators.