Scientia Sinica Vitae, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
Scientia Sinica Vitae, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 919, С. 170699 - 170699
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
24Antioxidants, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(3), С. 370 - 370
Опубликована: Март 18, 2024
Lead (Pb), a heavy metal environmental pollutant, poses threat to the health of humans and birds. Inflammation is one most common pathological phenomena in case illness poisoning. However, underlying mechanisms inflammation remain unclear. The cerebellum thalamus are important parts nervous system. To date, there have been no reports Pb inducing animal cerebellums or thalami. Selenium (Se) can relieve Therefore, we aimed explore mechanism by which Se alleviates toxicity thalami chickens establishing chicken or/and treatment model. Our results demonstrated that exposure caused inflammatory damage thalami, evidenced characteristics inflammation, decrease anti-inflammatory factors (interleukin (IL)-2 interferon-γ (INF-γ)), increase pro-inflammatory (IL-4, IL-6, IL-12β, IL-17, nitric oxide (NO)). Moreover, found IL-2/IL-17–NO pathway took part Pb-caused injury. above findings were reversed supplementation dietary Se, meaning relieved via pathway. In addition, an up-regulated oxidative index malondialdehyde (MDA) two down-regulated antioxidant indices (glutathione (GSH) total capacity (TAC)) recorded after received stimulation, indicating excess oxidant/antioxidant imbalance stress, stress mediated GSH–IL-2 axis. Interestingly, inhibited four glutathione peroxidase (GPx) family members (GPx1, GPx2, GPx3, GPx4), three deiodinase (Dio) (Dio1, Dio2, Dio3), fifteen other selenoproteins (selenophosphate synthetase 2 (SPS2), selenoprotein (Sel)H, SelI, SelK, SelM, SelO, SelP1, SelPb, SelS, SelT, SelU, (Sep)n1, Sepw1, Sepx1, Sep15), suggesting reduced resulted involving SPS2–GPx1–GSH supplementation, as expected, changes mentioned above, improved mitigated chickens. For first time, discovered SPS2–GPx1–GSH–IL-2/IL-17–NO involved complex conclusion, this study Pb-induced This offers novel insights into pollutant-caused poisoning provides theoretical basis for detoxification effect against toxic pollutants.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
23Redox Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 70, С. 103063 - 103063
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2024
Vascular diseases, a leading cause of death in human, are strongly associated with pathological damage to blood vessels. The selenoprotein (Sel) have been reported play important roles vascular disease. However, the role SelO disease has not conclusively investigated. present experiment was investigate regulatory mechanism effect on permeability endothelial. H.E staining, FITC-Dextran Dil-AC-LDL staining and FITC-WGA showed that structure damaged, intercellular junctions were disrupted selenium (Se)-deficient. Immunohistochemistry, qPCR Western blot revealed decreased expression adhesion plaque proteins vinculin, talin paxillin, connectivity effector molecules connexin, claudin-1 E-cadherin increased JAM-A N-cadherin, as well ZO-1 signaling pathways ZO-1, Rock, rhoGEF, cingulin MLC-2. In screening 24 Sel mice, most pronounced changes tissues, possible association between junction effectors determined using IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Silencing SelO, endothelial adverse effects present. relationship determined. results Se deficiency lead tissue by decreasing expression, suggesting for regulating permeability.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15Frontiers in Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
Despite evidence of the efficacy decursinol angelate (DA), a prescription medication derived farom traditional Chinese medicine, in alleviating inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), precise mechanisms behind its action remain unclear. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) induction were used as vitro vivo models IBD, respectively, to assess role DA IBD. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was performed detect expression levels pro-inflammatory cytokines mouse serum, Western blot TXNIP/NLRP3 pathway tight junction (TJ) proteins colon tissues cells, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence qRT-PCR validate related this signaling pathway. Molecular docking technique co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) method applied evaluate targeting effect on NLRP3 proteins, MCC950, specific inhibitor NLRP3, positive control for validation. Our research indicates that DA's distinctive molecular mechanism could entail binding protein, thereby suppressing activation diminishing assembly inflammasome, thus functioning an anti-inflammatory agent. may play improving BD by inhibiting ROS/TXNIP/NLRP3 release mediators, repairing intestinal barrier function.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 952, С. 175875 - 175875
Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2024
The exclusion mechanism of food contaminants such as bisphenol A (BPA), Flavonoids (FLA), and Goitrin (GOI) onto the novel gallium-metal organic framework (MOF) functionalized MOF with oxalamide group (MOF-OX) is evaluated by utilizing molecular dynamics (MD) Metadynamics simulations. atoms in molecules (AIM) analysis detected different types atomic interactions between contaminant substrates. To assess this procedure, a range descriptors including interaction energies, root mean square displacement, radial distribution function (RDF), density, hydrogen bond count (HB), contact numbers are examined across simulation trajectories. most important elements stability systems under examination found to be stacking π-π HB interactions. It was confirmed significant value total energy for BPA/MOF-OX (- 338.21 kJ mol
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4Journal of Nutrition, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Phytomedicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 156747 - 156747
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Journal of Environmental Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 367, С. 121994 - 121994
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Naunyn-Schmiedeberg s Archives of Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 397(9), С. 6685 - 6704
Опубликована: Март 18, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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