
Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025
Язык: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025
Язык: Английский
Science of Remote Sensing, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100215 - 100215
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 896, С. 166413 - 166413
Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
20City and Environment Interactions, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 21, С. 100136 - 100136
Опубликована: Дек. 19, 2023
Green spaces such as forests, grasslands, and croplands (including gardens) can be found in urban environments. Although they benefit human animal well-being, have become threatened due to rapid growth unplanned development. Yet, little attention has been given studying the dynamics of green sub-Saharan Africa. In this study, we examined land use cover (LULC) change fragmentation (especially, spaces) within second fastest urbanising city Ghana, Tamale. particular, focused our analyses on its core (∼5 km radius around centre) relevance economy society. Landsat data was used estimate metrics past future LULC changes study area from 1990 2052. We clear patterns space decline core: i.e., became patchy over time pattern expected continue future. Additionally, built-up class benefited with latter being significantly negatively correlated population size. Our investigation reveals that protected forests tree plantations contributed a significant proportion available core. However, these areas were becoming increasingly by forest reserve downsizing, indiscriminate activities (e.g., logging encroachment), sale public lands private developers, practices commonly associated growth. Hence, enforcement relevant local legislations 2016 Land Use Spatial Planning Act [Act 925]) coupled integration initiatives policies encourage are needed ensure sustainability ecosystems for well-being humans environment.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
14Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(6), С. 2289 - 2289
Опубликована: Март 9, 2024
The evaluation and analysis of the ecological vulnerability urban green-space systems are conducive to sustainable development systems. Taking system in Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region 2010, 2015, 2020 as research object, an ESSR model was first constructed, a total ten types impact factors were integrated into four dimensions “Exposure, Sensitivity, State Response”. weight objectively determined via spatial principal component analysis, evaluated superposition analysis; evaluation’s results graded. Moreover, transfer matrix, center-of-gravity migration model, standard deviation ellipse, autocorrelation used study temporal variation characteristics results; then, driving force analyzed based on geographical detector. Finally, rationality verified using changing trend remote sensing index (RSEI). show that has decreased year by for past years. distribution law “Hebei surrounds Beijing Tianjin” is presented this space, 2015 mutation node. In moderately severely vulnerable areas Hebei surrounded mildly Tianjin. 2020, Vulnerability expands slightly east–west direction shrinks north–south direction, center gravity shifts towards along northeast direction. shows significant positive autocorrelations exhibits very obvious agglomeration. addition, result combined effect various factors, education degree, human disturbance index, annual average precipitation dominant factors. provide reference effective application functions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 928, С. 172360 - 172360
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6Journal of Cleaner Production, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 438, С. 140811 - 140811
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5Biogeosciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 21(4), С. 949 - 972
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2024
Abstract. Today, city planners design urban futures by considering environmental degradation and climate mitigation. Here, we studied the greenhouse gas fluxes of lawns meadows linked observations with plant functional types soil properties. In eight in Helsinki metropolitan area, Finland, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) nitrous oxide (N2O) were measured using manual chambers, recorded. Four these sites, i.e. an irrigated lawn, old mesic meadow, a non-irrigated lawn young dry more intensively 2021–2022. The process-based ecosystem model JSBACH was utilized together momentary collected approximately every second week on CO2 exchange to quantify annual (C) balance sites. On remaining initial dynamics conversion from transforming parts late 2020 conducting measurements 2022. mean photosynthetic production (GPP) meadow highest this study, whereas had lowest GPP. stronger C sinks compared meadows. However, net values uncertain as soils not equilibrium vegetation at all which is common for habitats, modelling heterotrophic emissions therefore challenging. did affect CH4 N2O. Moreover, resistant drought events than lawn. Lastly, proportion herbaceous flowering plants other grasses higher lawns. Even though social economic aspects also steer development, results can guide planning when environmentally friendlier green spaces smartness.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5Sustainable Cities and Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 113, С. 105655 - 105655
Опубликована: Июль 14, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 1(1), С. 100011 - 100011
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5Smart Cities, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(4), С. 2110 - 2130
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
This research addresses the urgent challenges posed by rapid urbanization and climate change through an integrated interdisciplinary approach combining advanced technologies with rigorous scientific exploration. The comprehensive analysis focused on Wuhan, China, spanning decades of meteorological land-use data to trace extreme trajectories reveal intricate temporal spatial patterns. Employing innovative 360° radial Fibonacci geometric growth framework, study facilitated a meticulous dissection urban morphology at granular scales, establishing model that combined fixed mobile observational techniques uncover climatic shifts transformations. Geographic information systems computational fluid dynamics were pivotal tools used explore interplay between structures their environments. These analyses elucidated nuanced impact diverse morphosectors local conditions. Furthermore, genetic algorithms harnessed distill meaningful relationships from extensive collected, optimizing arrangements enhance resilience sustainability. pioneering not only illuminates complex ecosystems but also offers transformative insights for designing smarter, more adaptable cities. findings underscore critical role green spaces in mitigating heat island effects. highlights imperative sustainable planning address multifaceted 21st century, promoting long-term environmental sustainability health, particularly context tomorrow’s climate-adaptive smart
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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