The Analyst,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
149(16), С. 4095 - 4115
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Carbon
dots
(CDs),
including
carbon
quantum
dots,
graphene
nanodots,
and
polymer
have
gained
significant
attention
due
to
their
unique
structural
fluorescence
characteristics.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
of
the
classification,
characteristics,
properties
CDs,
followed
by
an
exploration
various
sensing
mechanisms
applications
in
gene
detection,
nucleolus
imaging,
delivery.
Furthermore,
functionalization
CDs
with
diverse
surface
ligand
molecules,
dye
nucleic
acid
probes,
metal
derivatives,
for
sensitive
detection
is
systematically
examined.
Fluorescence
imaging
cell
plays
vital
role
examining
intracellular
processes
dynamics
subcellular
structures.
By
analyzing
mechanism
structure-function
relationships
inherent
targeting
abilities
lines
been
discussed.
Additionally,
challenges
such
as
insufficient
organelle
specificity
inconsistent
underlying
also
highlighted.
The
physical
chemical
particularly
strong
affinity
toward
deoxyribonucleic
(DNA),
spurred
interest
delivery
applications.
use
nuclear-targeting
peptides,
polymers,
ligands
conjunction
improved
reviewed.
Through
analysis,
aims
contribute
deeper
understanding
potential
associated
biomedical
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2024
Abstract
Inflammation-associated
diseases
encompass
a
range
of
infectious
and
non-infectious
inflammatory
diseases,
which
continuously
pose
one
the
most
serious
threats
to
human
health,
attributed
factors
such
as
emergence
new
pathogens,
increasing
drug
resistance,
changes
in
living
environments
lifestyles,
aging
population.
Despite
rapid
advancements
mechanistic
research
development
for
these
current
treatments
often
have
limited
efficacy
notable
side
effects,
necessitating
more
effective
targeted
anti-inflammatory
therapies.
In
recent
years,
nanotechnology
has
provided
crucial
technological
support
prevention,
treatment,
detection
inflammation-associated
diseases.
Various
types
nanoparticles
(NPs)
play
significant
roles,
serving
vaccine
vehicles
enhance
immunogenicity
carriers
improve
targeting
bioavailability.
NPs
can
also
directly
combat
pathogens
inflammation.
addition,
facilitated
biosensors
pathogen
imaging
techniques
This
review
categorizes
characterizes
different
NPs,
summarizes
their
applications
It
discusses
challenges
associated
with
clinical
translation
this
field
explores
latest
developments
prospects.
conclusion,
opens
up
possibilities
comprehensive
management
Coordination Chemistry Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
518, С. 216080 - 216080
Опубликована: Июль 14, 2024
Supercapacitors
have
garnered
significant
attention
in
recent
years
owing
to
their
exceptional
attributes,
such
as
high
power
density,
prolonged
cycle
stability,
and
the
capacity
fulfil
gap
between
traditional
capacitor
lithium-ion
battery.
Nanostructures
with
different
dimensions
(zero-dimensional,
0D;
one-dimensional,
1D;
two-dimensional,
2D;
three-dimensional,
3D)
were
employed
electrodes.
Such
material's
architecture
at
nanoscale
has
resulted
outstanding
electrochemical
characteristics,
contributing
development
of
high-performance
Supercapacitors.
Recent
advances
design
nanostructured
electrode
materials
for
highlighted
new
insight
into
structure
property
relationship
is
provided
this
authoritative
review.
Unique
classification
based
on
dimensionality,
namely,
0D,
1D,
2D
3D
was
emphasis
performance,
specific
capacitance,
energy
density
cyclability.
The
impact
nanostructures
key
Supercapacitor
properties
that
include
charge
transfer
kinetics,
diffusion,
rate
capability,
well
life
also
highlighted.
These
insights
serve
a
guidance
commercially
viable
applications
day
life,
instance,
drones
used
war-zones.
Nano Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(9), С. 2904 - 2911
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2024
Carbon
dots
(CDs)
are
promising
luminescent
emission
layer
materials
for
next
generation
electroluminescent
light
emitting
diodes
(EL-LEDs)
due
to
their
many
advantages,
such
as
environmental
friendliness,
low
cost,
and
high
stability.
However,
limited
by
the
spin-forbidden
properties
of
triplet
transition,
it
is
difficult
improve
external
quantum
efficiency
(EQE)
fluorescent
CDs-based
EL-LEDs.
Meanwhile,
traditional
thermally
activated
delayed
(TADF)
CDs
prepared
using
coating
strategies
utilize
in
EL-LEDs
nonconductivity
agent.
Herein,
we
successfully
developed
matrix-free
TADF
with
yellow
achieved
a
device
EQE
5.68%,
which
highest
value
reported
In
addition,
also
white
an
1.70%.
This
study
highlights
importance
interactions
between
precursors
modulating
electroluminescence
emitters
provides
effective
design
principle
CDs.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
53(13), С. 6960 - 6991
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This
review
meticulously
traces
the
development
of
film-based
fluorescent
sensors,
spotlighting
key
advancements
in
molecular
design
and
film
structural
engineering.
