Exposure to PM2.5 and its five constituents is associated with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study in northwest China

Environmental Geochemistry and Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 46(2)

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Long-term exposure to PM2.5 constituents in relation to glucose levels and diabetes in middle-aged and older Chinese

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 245, С. 114096 - 114096

Опубликована: Сен. 23, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Modification effects of ambient temperature and relative humidity on acute upper respiratory infection morbidity by PM2.5 components in university students

Atmospheric Pollution Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16(4), С. 102430 - 102430

Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Short-term exposure to PM _2.5 and its components and type 2 diabetes-related hospital admissions, length of stay, and hospital costs in Shanghai

International Journal of Environmental Health Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 14

Опубликована: Март 19, 2025

The short-term influence of particles with an aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5) and its individual elements on hospital costs, the length stay (LOS), admissions caused by type 2 diabetes remains unclear. A generalized additive model (GAM) quasi-Poisson distribution was utilized to assess association pollutants mixtures. For every 10 μg/m3 rise in PM2.5 a per-SD increase NH4+at lag0, increased 0.93% (95% CI: 0.68, 1.19) 2.81% 2.20, 3.42); costs rose 24.58 thousands CNY 5.95, 43.22) 77.06 33.07, 121.04); LOS 9.53 days 0.44, 18.62) 27.80 6.34, 49.27), respectively. Factor analysis showed that mixed-source particulate pollution significantly associated (0.27%, 95% (0.20, 0.34)), (2.87 days, (0.35, 5.40)), (71.68 CNY, (19.89,123.46)). These findings suggested exposure elevated levels as well components risk LOS, due diabetes.

Язык: Английский

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Associations between fine particulate air pollution with small-airway inflammation: A nationwide analysis in 122 Chinese cities

Environmental Pollution, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 344, С. 123330 - 123330

Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Acute Effects of Exposure to Fine Particulate Matter and Its Constituents on Sex Hormone Among Postmenopausal Women — Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei PLADs, China, 2018–2019

Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6(13), С. 249 - 253

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

What is already known on this topic? Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM_2.5) was linked endocrine hormone disruption in the reproductive system. Nonetheless, it unclear which specific components of PM_2.5 were primarily responsible for these associations. added by report? The study presented initial epidemiological evidence that brief exposure can elevate estradiol levels postmenopausal women. Various particle had unique effects, with water-soluble ions and inorganic elements like Ag, As, Cd, Hg, Ni, Sb, Se, Sn, Tl potentially playing significant roles increasing levels. are implications public health practice? established prevalence air pollution, along its components, has been recognized as a novel risk factor affecting balance sex hormones.

Язык: Английский

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Disturbed glucose homeostasis and its increased allostatic load in response to individual, joint and fluctuating air pollutants exposure: Evidence from a longitudinal study in prediabetes

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 951, С. 175498 - 175498

Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Chemical Concentrations, Source Emission, Potential Toxicity, and Health Risk of Ambient Fine Particulate Matter and Its Constituents: A Recent Literature Review

Current Pollution Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11(1)

Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Short-term effects of ambient PM1, PM2.5, and PM10 on internal metal/metalloid profiles in older adults: A distributed lag analysis in China

Environment International, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 182, С. 108341 - 108341

Опубликована: Ноя. 23, 2023

There is limited evidence linking exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM) with internal doses of metals and metalloids (metal(loid)s). This study aimed evaluate the effects short-term PM on urine metal(loid)s among Chinese older adults. Biological monitoring data 15 collected in 3, 970 community-dwelling adults Fuyang city, Anhui Province, China, from July September 2018, were utilized. PMs an aerodynamic diameter ≤ 1 µm (PM1), 2.5 (PM2.5), 10 (PM10) up eight days before collection estimated by space-time extremely randomized trees (STET) model. Residential greenness was reflected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). We used generalized additive model (GAM) combined distributed lag linear/non-linear models (DLMs/DLNMs) estimate associations between metal(loid)s. The results suggested that cumulative exposures PM1, PM2.5, or PM10 over two (lag0-1 days) associated elevated DLMs, while exhibited linear "inverted U-shaped" relationships seven DLNMs, including Gallium (Ga), Arsenic (As), Aluminum (Al), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Uranium (U), Barium (Ba). Aforementioned indicated robust rather than spurious these After standardizations for three PMs, PM1 greatest contributor U, PM2.5 made contributions Ga, As, Al, Ba, contributed most Mg Ca. Furthermore, Mg, Ca, Ba reduced when exposed higher levels NDVI. Overall, contribute urinary metal(loid) adults, exhibit various different Moreover, residential may attenuate

Язык: Английский

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Assessing the timing and the duration of exposure to air pollution on cardiometabolic biomarkers in patients suspected of coronary artery disease

Environmental Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 232, С. 116334 - 116334

Опубликована: Июнь 8, 2023

Язык: Английский

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