Land Degradation and Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
35(9), С. 2963 - 2981
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2024
Abstract
In
recent
decades,
the
ubiquity
of
micro
and
nanoplastics
(MNPs)
pollution
has
emerged
as
a
global
concern
due
to
its
potential
risks
both
ecological
human
health.
The
detrimental
effects
MNPs
have
resulted
in
significant
changes
physicochemical
biological
properties
terrestrial
soil
benthic
sediment.
These
alterations
led
disrupted
nutrient
cycle,
future
climate
hazards,
further
impacts
on
ecosystem
services.
This
review
aims
discuss
possible
origins,
composition,
abundance,
life
transport
processes
aquatic
ecosystems.
It
seeks
understand
health
associated
with
explores
their
implications
for
biodiversity
conservation
Moreover,
this
highlights
advanced
analytical
techniques
used
detect
quantify
MNPs.
suggests
policy
frameworks
combat
natural
environments.
findings
are
intended
assist
environmentalists,
microbiologists,
hydrologists,
policymakers
identifying
scientific
gaps
pragmatic
solutions
reduce
pollution.
Future
research
should
investigate
intake
mechanism
impact
plants
different
ecosystems,
well
food
chains
will
ensure
that
can
be
timely
mitigated.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
72(30), С. 16674 - 16686
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
The
potential
impacts
of
biodegradable
and
nonbiodegradable
microplastics
(MPs)
on
rhizosphere
microbial
nitrogen
(N)
transformation
processes
remain
ambiguous.
Here,
we
systematically
investigated
how
(polybutylene
succinate,
PBS)
MPs
(polyethylene,
PE)
affect
N
by
determining
soil
indicators
typical
Glycine
max
(soybean)-soil
(i.e.,
red
brown
soils)
systems.
Our
results
show
that
altered
pH
dissolved
organic
carbon
in
MP/soil
type-dependent
manners.
Notably,
soybean
growth
displayed
greater
sensitivity
to
1%
(w/w)
PBS
MP
exposure
than
since
acidified
the
impeded
nutrient
uptake
plants.
In
rhizosphere,
negatively
impacted
community
composition
diversity,
weakened
(mainly
denitrification
ammonification),
disrupted
metabolism.
Overall,
it
is
suggested
MPs,
compared
can
more
significantly
influence
ecological
function
plant-soil
system.
Land Degradation and Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
35(9), С. 2963 - 2981
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2024
Abstract
In
recent
decades,
the
ubiquity
of
micro
and
nanoplastics
(MNPs)
pollution
has
emerged
as
a
global
concern
due
to
its
potential
risks
both
ecological
human
health.
The
detrimental
effects
MNPs
have
resulted
in
significant
changes
physicochemical
biological
properties
terrestrial
soil
benthic
sediment.
These
alterations
led
disrupted
nutrient
cycle,
future
climate
hazards,
further
impacts
on
ecosystem
services.
This
review
aims
discuss
possible
origins,
composition,
abundance,
life
transport
processes
aquatic
ecosystems.
It
seeks
understand
health
associated
with
explores
their
implications
for
biodiversity
conservation
Moreover,
this
highlights
advanced
analytical
techniques
used
detect
quantify
MNPs.
suggests
policy
frameworks
combat
natural
environments.
findings
are
intended
assist
environmentalists,
microbiologists,
hydrologists,
policymakers
identifying
scientific
gaps
pragmatic
solutions
reduce
pollution.
Future
research
should
investigate
intake
mechanism
impact
plants
different
ecosystems,
well
food
chains
will
ensure
that
can
be
timely
mitigated.
