Electrochemical Readout in Lab-On-Chip Platforms: Overview of State of the Art and Future Perspectives DOI Open Access

Pedro da Fonseca Soares Rodrigues

Path of Science, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 9(8), С. 7001 - 7014

Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2023

Lab-on-chip (LoC) platforms are disruptive technologies in analytical chemistry and bioengineering known to enable miniaturised sensitive analysis of complex biological chemical samples. Electrochemical detection became one the most explored among several readout methods, hence its versatility, robustness, straightforward execution, sensitivity, portability. Therefore, this brief review critically examines principles, applications, prospects electrochemical LoC technologies, highlighting significance advancing various fields, including clinical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, drug discovery.

Язык: Английский

Harvesting and manipulating sweat and interstitial fluid in microfluidic devices DOI Creative Commons
Tamoghna Saha, Sneha Mukherjee, Michael D. Dickey

и другие.

Lab on a Chip, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(5), С. 1244 - 1265

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

This review focuses on microfluidic techniques for sampling, sensing, and managing of sweat interstitial fluid (ISF).

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14

High‐Precision Viral Detection Using Electrochemical Kinetic Profiling of Aptamer‐Antigen Recognition in Clinical Samples and Machine Learning DOI Creative Commons
Payel Sen, Zijie Zhang, Sadman Sakib

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 63(20)

Опубликована: Март 9, 2024

Abstract High‐precision viral detection at point of need with clinical samples plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis infectious diseases and control global pandemic. However, complexity that often contain very low concentrations makes it huge challenge to develop simple diagnostic devices do not require any sample processing yet are capable meeting performance metrics such as high sensitivity specificity. Herein we describe new single‐pot single‐step electrochemical method uses real‐time kinetic profiling interaction between high‐affinity aptamer an antigen on surface. This generates many data points per sample, which when combined machine learning, can deliver highly accurate test results short testing time. We demonstrate this concept using both SARS‐CoV‐2 Influenza A viruses model specifically engineered aptamers. Utilizing technique diagnose COVID‐19 37 real human saliva specificity 100 % (27 true negatives 10 positives, 0 false negative positive), showcases superb precision method.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

13

Electrochemical Affinity Biosensors: Pervasive Devices with Exciting Alliances and Horizons Ahead DOI Creative Commons
Susana Campuzano, José M. Pingarrón

ACS Sensors, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 8(9), С. 3276 - 3293

Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2023

Electrochemical affinity biosensors are evolving at breakneck speed, strengthening and colonizing more niches drawing unimaginable roadmaps that increasingly make them protagonists of our daily lives. They achieve this by combining their intrinsic attributes with those acquired leveraging the significant advances occurred in (nano)materials technology, bio(nano)materials nature-inspired receptors, gene editing amplification technologies, signal detection processing techniques. The aim Perspective is to provide, support recent representative illustrative literature, an updated critical view repertoire opportunities, innovations, applications offered electrochemical fueled key alliances indicated. In addition, imminent challenges these biodevices must face new directions which they envisioned as players discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

17

Pursuing precision in medicine and nutrition: the rise of electrochemical biosensing at the molecular level DOI Creative Commons
Susana Campuzano, Rodrigo Barderas, Teresa Moreno‐Casbas

и другие.

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 416(9), С. 2151 - 2172

Опубликована: Июль 7, 2023

Abstract In the era that we seek personalization in material things, it is becoming increasingly clear individualized management of medicine and nutrition plays a key role life expectancy quality life, allowing participation to some extent our welfare use societal resources rationale equitable way. The implementation precision are highly complex challenges which depend on development new technologies able meet important requirements terms cost, simplicity, versatility, determine both individually simultaneously, almost real time with required sensitivity reliability, molecular markers different omics levels biofluids extracted, secreted (either naturally or stimulated), circulating body. Relying representative pioneering examples, this review article critically discusses recent advances driving position electrochemical bioplatforms as one winning horses for suitable tools advanced diagnostics, therapy, nutrition. addition critical overview state art, including groundbreaking applications ahead, concludes personal vision imminent roadmap.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14

Breaking barriers in electrochemical biosensing using bioinspired peptide and phage probes DOI Creative Commons
Susana Campuzano, Marı́a Pedrero, Rodrigo Barderas

и другие.

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 416(30), С. 7225 - 7247

Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2024

Abstract Electrochemical biosensing continues to advance tirelessly, overcoming barriers that have kept it from leaving research laboratories for many years. Among them, its compromised performance in complex biological matrices due fouling or receptor stability issues, the limitations determining toxic and small analytes, use, conditioned commercial availability of receptors exploration natural molecular interactions, deserved be highlighted. To address these challenges, addition intrinsic properties electrochemical biosensing, coupling with biomimetic materials has played a fundamental role, among which bioinspired phage peptide probes stand out. The versatility design employment opened an unimaginable plethora possibilities improving their far beyond development highly sensitive selective devices. state art offers robust electroanalytical biotools, capable operating samples exciting opportunities discover determine targets regardless toxicity size, bioreceptors, prior knowledge interactions. With all this mind, review panoramic, novel, updated vision both tremendous advances offered by combination biosensors challenges efforts are envisioned immediate future. Graphical

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

An aptamer-based electrochemical sensor for the quantification of the malaria biomarker lactate dehydrogenase DOI
Qiuyue Yang,

Julia Pedreira-Rincón,

Leire Balerdi-Sarasola

и другие.

Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 274, С. 117152 - 117152

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

A Label-free electrochemical biosensor for rapid quantification of antimicrobial peptides in teleost fish mucus DOI
Sonia Fekih-Zaghbib, Sayda Dhaouadi,

Hiba Mejri

и другие.

Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 258, С. 116749 - 116749

Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Molecularly Responsive Aptamer-Functionalized Hydrogel for Continuous Plasmonic Biomonitoring DOI Creative Commons
Soo-Hyun Park, Andreas Gerber,

Cátia Santa

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 20, 2025

Continuous in vivo monitoring of small molecule biomarkers requires biosensors with reversibility, sensitivity physiologically relevant ranges, and biological stability. Leveraging the real-time, label-free detection capability surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technology, a molecularly responsive hydrogel film is introduced to enhance sensitivity. This advanced biosensing platform utilizes split-aptamer-cross-linked hydrogels (aptagels) engineered using 8-arm poly(ethylene glycol) macromers, capable directly reversibly detecting vancomycin. Investigation through SPR optical waveguide mode, along quartz crystal microbalance dissipation (QCM-D) monitoring, reveals that reversible formation analyte-induced ternary molecular complexes leads aptagel contraction significant refractive index changes. Optimization aptamer cross-link distribution complementarity split-aptamer pairs maximizes conformational changes aptagel, demonstrating limit 160–250 nM for vancomycin (6–9 fold improvement over monolayer counterpart) broad linear sensing range up 1 mM. The maintains stability 24 h blood serum 5 weeks diluted plasma (mimicking interstitial fluid). structurally superior offers promising avenues continuous molecules.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Dual-Aptamer Drift Canceling Techniques to Improve Long-Term Stability of Real-Time Structure-Switching Aptasensors DOI
Ya-Chen Tsai, Wei-Yang Weng,

Y.-C. Yeh

и другие.

ACS Sensors, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 8(9), С. 3380 - 3388

Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2023

This paper presents a dual-aptamer scheme to mitigate signal drifts caused by structure-switching aptamers during long-term monitoring. Electrochemical aptamer-based (E-AB) biosensors have recently shown great potential for continuous in vivo However, the accuracy of detection is often limited signaling drifts. Traditional approaches rely on kinetic differential measurements (KDM) coupled with square-wave voltammetry eliminate these Yet, we discovered that KDM does not apply universally all aptamers, as their responses at different SWV frequencies heavily characteristics and electron transfer (ET) kinetics redox reporters. In light this, propose "dual-aptamer" utilizes two each responding differently same target molecule cancel out drift. These paired are identified through (1) screening from an existing pool (2) engineering behavior We demonstrate aptamer pair presence ampicillin ATP molecules show exhibits similar undiluted goat serum. By implementing drift cancelation, sensor reduced factor 370. Additionally, enables increased recording throughput leveraging readout electronics. The authors believe proposed technique holds significant benefits

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Design and Fabrication of a 3D-Printed Microfluidic Immunoarray for Ultrasensitive Multiplexed Protein Detection DOI Creative Commons
Keshani Hiniduma,

Ketki S. Bhalerao,

P. I. Thilini De Silva

и другие.

Micromachines, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14(12), С. 2187 - 2187

Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2023

Microfluidic technology has revolutionized device fabrication by merging principles of fluid dynamics with technologies from chemistry, physics, biology, material science, and microelectronics. systems manipulate small volumes fluids to perform automated tasks applications ranging chemical syntheses biomedical diagnostics. The advent low-cost 3D printers the development microfluidic systems. For measuring molecules, printing offers cost-effective, time, ease-of-designing benefits. In this paper, we present a comprehensive tutorial for design, optimization, validation creating 3D-printed immunoarray ultrasensitive detection multiple protein biomarkers. target is point care array determine five biomarkers aggressive cancers. design phase involves defining dimensions microchannels, reagent chambers, wells, optimizing parameters methods. study, physical underwent iterations optimize key features, such as developing open wells uniform signal distribution flap covering during assay. Then, full optimization sensitivity limit (LOD) was performed, calibration plots were generated assess linear dynamic ranges LODs. Varying characteristics among highlighted need tailored assay conditions. Spike-recovery studies confirmed assay's accuracy. Overall, paper showcases methodology, rigor, innovation involved in designing immunoarray. Optimized parameters, equations, accuracy data contribute valuable metrics future biomarker analyses.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8