Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This
review
discusses
phototherapeutic
nanosystems
for
oral
cancer,
emphasizing
diverse
drug
delivery
systems,
advanced
photodynamic
therapy
approaches,
and
combination
therapies.
Pharmacological Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
206, С. 107258 - 107258
Опубликована: Июнь 21, 2024
Several
cardiovascular
illnesses
are
associated
with
aberrant
activation
of
cellular
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis,
necroptosis,
cuproptosis,
disulfidptosis
and
macrophage
polarisation
as
hallmarks
contributing
to
vascular
damage
abnormal
cardiac
function.
Meanwhile,
these
three
novel
forms
dysfunction
closely
related
mitochondrial
homeostasis.
Mitochondria
the
main
organelles
that
supply
energy
maintain
Mitochondrial
stability
is
maintained
through
a
series
regulatory
pathways,
such
fission,
fusion
mitophagy.
Studies
have
shown
(e.g.,
impaired
dynamics
mitophagy)
promotes
ROS
production,
leading
oxidative
stress,
which
induces
M1
phenotypic
polarisation.
Therefore,
an
in-depth
knowledge
dynamic
regulation
mitochondria
during
necessary
understand
disease
development.
This
paper
systematically
summarises
impact
changes
in
mitophagy
on
regulating
dysfunctions
promote
understanding
pathogenesis
diseases
provide
corresponding
theoretical
references
for
treating
diseases.
Biometallic
ions
play
a
crucial
role
in
regulating
the
immune
system.
In
recent
years,
cancer
immunotherapy
has
become
breakthrough
treatment,
achieving
good
efficacy
wide
range
of
cancers
with
its
specificity
and
durability
advantages.
However,
existing
therapies
still
face
challenges,
such
as
tolerance
escape.
(e.g.
zinc,
copper,
magnesium,
manganese,
etc.)
can
assist
enhancing
through
activation
cells,
enhancement
tumor
antigen
presentation,
improvement
microenvironment.
addition,
biometallic
derivatives
directly
inhibit
cell
progression
offer
possibility
effectively
overcoming
limitations
current
by
promoting
responses
reducing
immunosuppressive
signals.
This
review
explores
potential
application
prospects
immunotherapy,
providing
new
ideas
for
future
clinical
metal
part
helping
to
guide
development
more
effective
safe
therapeutic
regimens.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 29, 2024
Given
the
crucial
role
of
abnormal
homeostasis
in
tumor
cells
for
maintaining
their
growth,
it
may
be
more
efficient
with
less
effort
to
develop
anti-tumor
strategies
that
target
multiple
combined
mechanisms
by
disrupting
intracellular
homeostasis.
Here,
a
copper-based
nanoinducer
(CGBH
NNs)
enzyme-like
activities
is
designed
and
constructed
induce
disulfidptosis-enhanced
pyroptosis
through
effective
immunotherapy.
Within
microenvironment
(TME),
CGBH
NNs
can
disrupt
glucose
inhibit
NADPH
production,
leading
accumulation
cystine,
which
further
blocked
substrate
key
enzyme
synthesizing
glutathione.
Subsequently,
cascade
catalytic
reactions
involving
(glutathione
peroxidase-like,
oxidase
peroxidase-like
activities),
produce
massive
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
redox
homeostasis,
resulting
pyroptosis.
The
undergoing
immunogenic
release
various
cytosolic
contents
inflammatory
factors,
eliciting
robust
immune
responses
facilitating
cell
infiltration,
reprogramming
immunosuppressive
TME.
After
combination
checkpoint
blockade
therapy,
effectively
suppress
growth
prolong
survival
time
tumor-bearing
mice.
This
work
presents
novel
paradigm
trigger
destroying
Frontiers in Oncology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
Copper,
an
essential
trace
element
and
biochemical
cofactor
in
humans
plays
a
critical
role
maintaining
health.
Recent
studies
have
identified
significant
association
between
copper
levels
the
progression
metastasis
of
cancer.
Copper
is
primarily
absorbed
intestinal
tract,
often
leading
to
imbalance
ions
body.
Colorectal
cancer
(CRC),
most
common
originating
intestines,
thrives
environment
with
elevated
concentrations.
Current
research
focused
on
uncovering
relationship
CRC
which
has
introduced
new
concepts
such
as
cuproplasia
cuproptosis,
significantly
deepening
our
understanding
copper's
influence
cell
proliferation
death.
Cuproplasia
kind
mediated
by
co-regulatory
activities
enzymes
non-enzymatic
factors,
while
cuproptosis
refers
death
induced
excessive
copper,
results
abnormal
oligomerization
lipacylated
proteins
reduction
iron-sulfur
cluster
proteins.
Exploring
opens
avenues
for
treating
CRC.
This
review
aims
summarize
promoting
colorectal
cancer,
dual
effects
tumor
microenvironment
(TME),
strategies
leveraging
this
unique
induce
Understanding
holds
promise
establishing
theoretical
foundation
innovative
therapeutic
International Journal of Nanomedicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
Volume 20, С. 1509 - 1528
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Abstract:
Macrophage
immunotherapy
is
an
emerging
therapeutic
approach
designed
for
modulating
the
immune
response
to
alleviate
disease
symptoms.
The
balance
between
pro-inflammatory
and
anti-inflammatory
macrophages
plays
a
pivotal
role
in
progression
of
inflammatory
diseases.
Mitochondria,
often
referred
as
"power
plants"
cell,
are
essential
organelles
responsible
critical
functions
such
energy
metabolism,
material
synthesis,
signal
transduction.
functional
state
mitochondria
closely
linked
macrophage
polarization,
prompting
interest
strategies
that
target
regulate
this
process.
To
end,
biomaterials
with
excellent
targeting
capabilities
effective
properties
have
been
developed
influence
mitochondrial
function
polarization.
However,
comprehensive
summary
biomaterial-driven
modulation
control
phenotypes
still
lacking.
This
review
highlights
polarization
discusses
mediated
by
biomaterials,
including
mitochondria-targeted
biomaterials.
Finally,
prospects
challenges
use
these
explored,
emphasizing
their
potential
be
translated
clinic.
It
anticipated
will
serve
valuable
resource
materials
scientists
clinicians
development
next-generation
Keywords:
macrophages,
Abstract
Copper,
as
an
essential
trace
nutrient
for
human,
plays
a
crucial
role
in
numerous
cellular
activities,
and
is
vital
maintaining
homeostasis
organisms.
Deviations
from
normal
intracellular
copper
concentration
range
can
disrupt
the
lead
to
cell
death.
Cell
death
process
which
cells
lose
their
vitality
cannot
sustain
metabolism,
has
various
forms.
The
recently
discovered
cuproptosis
mechanism
differs
previously
recognized
forms,
triggered
by
accumulation.
discovery
of
sparked
interest
among
researchers,
this
been
applied
treatment
intractable
diseases,
including
different
types
cancer.
However,
developed
cuproptosis‐based
therapies
have
revealed
certain
limitations,
such
low
immunostimulatory
efficiency,
poor
tumor
targeting,
inhibition
microenvironment.
Therefore,
researchers
are
devoted
combining
with
existing
cancer
develop
more
effective
synergistic
therapies.
This
review
summarizes
latest
research
advancements
cancer,
focus
on
Finally,
it
provides
outlook
future
development
anti‐tumor
therapy.