Insecure Attachment, Maladaptive Perfectionism, Self-Esteem, Depression, and Bulimic Behaviors for College Women: A Cross-Cultural Comparison

International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 44(2), С. 197 - 219

Опубликована: Янв. 29, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Interpersonal Trust Reported by Adolescents Living with Mental Illness: A Scoping Review

Adolescent Research Review, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 6(2), С. 165 - 198

Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2020

Язык: Английский

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Understanding eating disorder symptoms in adolescents: testing a cognitive-behavioural model of eating disorders in a community sample

Eating Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 15

Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2024

Clinical perfectionism, self-esteem, mood intolerance, and interpersonal difficulties are associated with eating disorder symptoms in clinical samples. The aim of the current study was to test a model including understand an adolescent community sample. Adolescents (N = 446, M age 16.25 years, SD 1.64; 74.2% female) completed measures difficulties, symptoms. Path analysis indicated were all directly disorders, that perfectionism indirectly disorders through difficulties. results indicate cognitive-behavioural can be applied adolescents disorders. Directional causality between constructs should established whether increased reduced vulnerabilities development maintenance

Язык: Английский

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A behavioral signature for quantifying the social value of interpersonal relationships with specific others

Communications Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(1)

Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2024

Язык: Английский

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An in-depth analysis of the personal factors and their pathways in shaping self-directed learning abilities among undergraduate nursing students

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2024

Background Developing self-directed learning in undergraduate nursing students affects not only their and lives, but also future professional development the quality of practice clinical nursing. Hence, it is paramount to prioritize cultivate capabilities among students, as this enhances academic pursuits equips them with essential lifelong skills crucial for dynamic healthcare landscape. Objective To delve into intricate relationship between metacognitive abilities practices while concurrently examining mediating roles psychological capital interpersonal communication interconnected framework. This exploration aims provide insights how these factors interplay influence students. Methods A total 662 from one university China were selected participants survey, utilizing stratified random sampling September 2023 December 2023. Of these, an impressive 639 (96.52%) provided valid responses. The Metacognitive Assessment Inventory, Adolescent Sense Psychological Capital Scale, Supportive Communication Self-Directed Learning Ability Scale employed comprehensively assess abilities, capital, skills, capacities Pearson correlation analysis was subsequently utilized related relationships variables. test effects, Bootstrap method, specifically Model 6 SPSS-Process package devised by Hayes, applied. Results findings revealed a robust positive ability, all associations reaching statistical significance at P < 0.01. Notably, ability significant, evidenced (R 2 = 0.347, F 67.278, 0.001). Furthermore, results indicated that exerts indirect on through sequential chain mediation involving ability. Conclusions finding highlights factors, suggesting enhancing students' may indirectly bolster first fortifying then fostering stronger skills.

Язык: Английский

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Self-esteem and negative affectivity as mediators of the prospective links between adolescent interpersonal peer problems and disordered eating behaviors

Appetite, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 186, С. 106558 - 106558

Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2023

The current prospective study examined whether both self-esteem and negative affectivity mediate subsequent associations between interpersonal peer problems (i.e., victimization, rejection, lack of friendships) disordered eating behaviors loss control while overeating, emotional eating, restrained eating) in adolescents using secondary data. sample included 2051 (Mage baseline = 13.81, SDage 0.72; 48.5% female) who participated a longitudinal project, which includes three annually collected waves Participants completed self-report peer-report measures describing with peers, affectivity, self-esteem, behaviors. results provided no support for either or as mediators the two years later. However, was more robustly linked to all types than affectivity. This highlights importance adolescent's self-evaluations development

Язык: Английский

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Life meaning and feelings of ineffectiveness as transdiagnostic factors in eating disorder and comorbid internalizing symptomatology – A combined undirected and causal network approach

Behaviour Research and Therapy, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 172, С. 104439 - 104439

Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2023

The field of eating disorders is facing problems ranging from a suboptimal classification system to low long-term success rates treatments. There evidence supporting transdiagnostic approach explain the development and maintenance disorders. Meaning in life has been proposed as promising key factor that could potentially not only bridge between different disorder subtypes but also frequent co-occurrence with symptoms comorbid psychopathology, such anxiety depression. present study used self-report data 501 participants construct networks internalizing symptomatology, including factors related meaning life, i.e., presence meaning, perceived ineffectiveness, satisfaction basic psychological needs. In an undirected network model, it was found ineffectiveness central node, bridging other symptoms. A directed model displayed for causal effect both on core symptomatology depressive via ineffectiveness. These results support notion feelings within general population.

Язык: Английский

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An examination of social group memberships in patients with eating disorders, carers, and healthy controls

European Eating Disorders Review, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 29(5), С. 733 - 743

Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2021

Abstract This study compared the quantity and quality of social group memberships in patients with anorexia nervosa ( n = 30), carers nervosa, unrelated to those two cohorts healthy controls 60) age‐matched these focal groups. A secondary aim was examine associations between relationships severity eating disorder depression symptoms patients; carers. Participants completed online Social Identity Mapping Tool, which used measure (e.g., number groups, groups rated ‘highly positive’). also self‐report measures clinical symptoms. Compared controls, reported fewer when disorder‐related were included, significantly community particular, excluded. Number positive negatively associated Carers overall, family supportive controls. There a weak association Positive might play protective role towards developing more severe

Язык: Английский

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The roles of attachment to parents and gender in the relationship between Parental criticism and muscle dysmorphia symptomatology in adolescence

International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 26(1), С. 513 - 528

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

Adolescents are a population particularly at risk of body dissatisfaction, namely dysmorphic disorder. The most recent literature has begun to increasingly examine muscularity as critical element image. drive for is recognized in both sexes factor muscle dysmorphia. present study aimed investigate the roles attachment parents and gender on association between parental criticism dysmorphia symptomatology. This included 1062 participants (49.9% female) with an average age 17.44 years (SD = 1.14). Path analysis modeling yielded significant results show that appears predict concerns via alienation genders. males particular it associated greater muscularity, accordance male aesthetic model physical appearance. Limits, future directions research practical implications discussed.

Язык: Английский

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Mediating role of depressive symptoms linking insecure attachment and disordered eating in adolescents: A multiwave longitudinal study

Development and Psychopathology, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 34(1), С. 115 - 127

Опубликована: Сен. 15, 2020

Abstract Research has supported a link between insecure attachment and disordered eating in adolescents; however, how this influence is exerted remains unclear. This study explored whether depressive symptoms constitute pathway through which to parents predicts subsequent development of the transition from childhood adolescence. The also examines there are differential effects regarding figure, child's gender, or reciprocity variables. A community-based sample Spanish youth ( n = 904; 49.4% girls) was followed biennially age 10 16 years. Attachment, symptoms, were measured using Inventory Parental Peer Children's Depression Inventory, Eating Attitudes Test, respectively. Prospective data analyzed dynamic panel model, accounts for unmeasured time-invariant factors. Whereas father did not predict later depression eating, higher mother at ages 12 years predicted more 14 via increased No gender-specific reverse mediational found. suggests that an increase might be one mechanism by exerts its on disorders symptomatology Intervention efforts aimed strengthening particularly mother–child relationship may reduce vulnerability develop eating.

Язык: Английский

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