From Deficit to Strength-Based Aboriginal Health Research—Moving toward Flourishing

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 20(7), С. 5395 - 5395

Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2023

Aboriginal Australians have a fundamental human right to opportunities that lead healthy and flourishing lives. While the impact of trauma on is well-documented, pervasive deficit narrative focuses problems pathology persists in research policy discourse. This risks further exacerbating disadvantage through focus 'fixing what wrong' with internalising these narratives by Australians. growing body adopts strength-based models, limited has sought explore flourishing. conceptual paper seeks contribute burgeoning paradigm shift research, seeking understand can be learned from people who flourish, how we best determine this, contexts this impactful. Within, argue case for new approach exploring wellbeing integrates salutogenic, positive psychology concepts complex systems theory promote deeper work may required establish parameters strength-based, culturally aligned conceptualisation psychology, suggest integration Western methodologies offers unique potent means shifting dial seemingly intractable problems.

Язык: Английский

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Identifying the top predictors of student well-being across cultures using machine learning and conventional statistics

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2024

Alongside academic learning, there is increasing recognition that educational systems must also cater to students' well-being. This study examines the key factors predict adolescent subjective well-being, indexed by life satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect. Data from 522,836 secondary school students 71 countries/regions across eight different cultural contexts were analyzed. Underpinned Bronfenbrenner's bioecological theory, both machine learning (i.e., light gradient-boosting machine) conventional statistics hierarchical linear modeling) used examine roles of person, process, context factors. Among multiple predictors examined, belonging sense meaning emerged as common various well-being dimensions. Different dimensions had distinct predictors. Life satisfaction was best predicted a meaning, belonging, parental support, fear failure, GDP per capita. Positive affect most strongly resilience, Negative gender, being bullied, meaning. There remarkable level cross-cultural similarity in terms top globe. Theoretical practical implications are discussed.

Язык: Английский

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TRENDS AND PATTERNS IN COSO-RELATED AUDITING RESEARCH: A BIBLIOMETRIC STUDY

EDPACS, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 69(10), С. 30 - 53

Опубликована: Июль 26, 2024

This study aims to thoroughly examine the landscape of COSO-related auditing research by analyzing 375 publications from 2003 2023 after rigorous filtering. Using tools such as Web Science Core Collection, Biblioshiny R package, and VOSviewer, uncovered a significant annual publication growth rate 2.51%, indicating collaborative efforts variety document types. An analysis recent influential patterns provides deeper insights into trends. emphasizes authors prominent role United States in output, emphasizing importance international collaborations. Keyword clusters "corporate governance," internal audit, "audit planning," "quality" reveal key thematic areas. The study, which was led ABDOLMOHAMMADI MJ, examines improvements prediction-based options trading. It shows how important it is keep up with changing COSO guidelines use technology-based audit data analytics AI make audits more efficient effective.

Язык: Английский

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Inducing positive affect and positive future expectations using the best-possible-self intervention: A systematic review and meta-analysis

The Journal of Positive Psychology, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 16(3), С. 322 - 347

Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2020

The best-possible-self intervention has been shown to effectively increase positive affect and optimism. Differences in timing conceptualization of outcome assessments, however, complicate interpretations regarding the practical significance these effects. To address this issue, we conducted a systematic literature search included 34 randomized controlled trials into several meta-analyses. We coded exact time measurement how outcomes were assessed. Results reveal small overall effects on (Hedge's g = 0.28, 95% CI [0.16, 0.41]) optimism (g 0.21, [0.04, 0.38]). Effects strongest among studies that assessed momentary immediately after intervention, whereas only significant if conceptualized as future expectations rather than general orientation life. Descriptive results indicate no substantial follow-up Thus, might be thought mood/expectation induction procedure. Further development may lead sustained

Язык: Английский

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Moving Beyond Disciplinary Silos Towards a Transdisciplinary Model of Wellbeing: An Invited Review

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 12

Опубликована: Май 14, 2021

The construct of wellbeing has been criticised as a neoliberal construction western individualism that ignores wider systemic issues such inequality and anthropogenic climate change. Accordingly, there have increasing calls for broader conceptualisation wellbeing. Here we impose an interpretative framework on previously published literature theory, present theoretical brings into focus the multifaceted determinants their interactions across multiple domains levels scale. We define positive psychological experience, promoted by connections to self, community environment, supported healthy vagal function, all which are impacted socio-contextual factors lie beyond control individual. By emphasising within individual highlighting how function both affects key domains, biopsychosocial underpinnings explicitly linked context is consistent with, yet complementary to, multi-levelled ecological systems theory. Reflecting reciprocal relationships between scale related social contextual known impact wellbeing, our GENIAL may provide foundation transdisciplinary science potential promote individuals while also playing role in tackling major societal challenges.

Язык: Английский

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The Model for Sustainable Mental Health: Future Directions for Integrating Positive Psychology Into Mental Health Care

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 12

Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2021

This position paper proposes a model for systematic integration of positive psychology interventions (PPIs) in mental healthcare. On the one hand, PPIs can contribute to decrease dysfunctional processes underlying illness. evidence is at core new domains clinical and psychiatry. other growing number studies demonstrate that health not merely absence Mental wellbeing represents related but separate dimension health. reduces risk future incidence illness highly valued by people receiving psychological treatment as an important aspect personal complete recovery growth. makes vital outcome directly increase wellbeing. The sustainable presented integrating science into heuristic guide both practitioners researchers developing, implementing, evaluating more balanced, complaint- strength-oriented, approach. role gratitude discussed example applying model. Also, three potential modalities implementing psychotherapy are as: primary treatment, combinatorial intervention with severe or persistent disorder. Finally, we argue longitudinal needed substantiate involved.

Язык: Английский

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Grand Challenges for Positive Psychology: Future Perspectives and Opportunities

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13

Опубликована: Май 26, 2022

SPECIALTY GRAND CHALLENGE article Front. Psychol., 26 May 2022Sec. Positive Psychology Volume 13 - 2022 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.833057

Язык: Английский

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Workplace Spirituality and Employee Wellbeing in the Hospitality Sector: Examining the Influence of Fear of COVID-19

Psychological Studies, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 67(3), С. 362 - 371

Опубликована: Июль 6, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Distinct associations between gratitude, self-esteem, and optimism with subjective and psychological well-being among Japanese individuals

BMC Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Март 7, 2024

Abstract Background Mounting evidence suggests that the effectiveness of positive psychology interventions is influenced by a variety factors, including cultural context. Identifying intervention targets can effectively contribute to improving individual well-being under these boundary conditions crucial step when developing viable interventions. To this end, we examined how gratitude disposition, self-esteem, and optimism relate subjective (SWB) psychological (PWB) Japanese individuals. Methods Multivariate regression analysis was employed quantify unique relationships between three potential both SWB PWB, while accounting for influence other variables. Participants ( N = 71) also engaged in 4-week experience sampling study explore gratitude, self-esteem shape link momentary affective states everyday life evaluations day satisfaction. Results revealed predominantly more strongly associated with compared whereas disposition PWB dimensions, particularly personal growth, relations others purpose life. Experience data indicated moderated association affect satisfaction evaluations, they did so opposite ways; greater strengthened association, weakened it. Conclusions Overall, current results suggest as whole, likely play distinct roles facilitating studied cohort.

Язык: Английский

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Effectiveness of Psychological Capital Intervention and Its Influence on Work-Related Attitudes: Daily Online Self-Learning Method and Randomized Controlled Trial Design

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 17(23), С. 8754 - 8754

Опубликована: Ноя. 25, 2020

Research on positive psychology intervention is in its infancy; only a few empirical studies have proved the effectiveness and benefits of psychological capital interventions workplaces. From practical perspective, more convenient approach needed for when organizations difficulties finding qualified trainers. This study aims to extend (PCI) model examine influence work-related attitudes. A daily online self-learning randomized controlled trial design are utilized. final sample 104 full-time employees, recruited online, randomly divided into three groups fill self-report questionnaires immediately before (T1), after (T2), one week (T3) intervention. The results indicate that effective at improving (PsyCap), increasing job satisfaction, reducing turnover intention. implications human resource managers conducting flexible low-cost PsyCap discussed. Limitations related characteristics, short duration effect, small size, effect size also emphasized. Due these non-negligible drawbacks design, this should be considered as pilot research.

Язык: Английский

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