European Policy Analysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(3), С. 412 - 448
Опубликована: Май 31, 2024
Abstract
Through
learning,
policy
actors
can
maintain,
reinforce,
or
revise
their
beliefs
and
positions
about
the
design
outcomes
of
policies.
This
paper
critically
analyzes
factors
influencing
learning
by
comparing
processes
two
EU
laws
recent
“Fit
for
55”
climate
package:
(i)
revised
provisions
on
increasing
energy
efficiency
in
companies
included
recast
Energy
Efficiency
Directive
(ii)
new
FuelEU
Maritime
regulation
provided
decarbonizing
maritime
shipping.
Learning
across
coalitions
with
competing
was
encountered
first
case
but
not
other
despite
similar
institutional
settings.
The
difference
is
attributed
to
a
more
politicized
debate
shipping,
leading
consensus
through
bargaining
instead
deliberation,
circumscribed
leader
one
coalition,
less
flexible
negotiation
mandate.
adds
theory
suggesting
that
levels
politicization
polarization,
as
well
mandates
coalition
leaders,
influence
cross‐coalition
learning.
American Journal of Political Science,
Год журнала:
2016,
Номер
61(1), С. 237 - 251
Опубликована: Июль 13, 2016
The
last
decade
has
seen
substantial
advances
in
statistical
techniques
for
the
analysis
of
network
data,
as
well
a
major
increase
frequency
with
which
these
tools
are
used.
These
designed
to
accomplish
same
broad
goal,
statistically
valid
inference
presence
highly
interdependent
relationships,
but
important
differences
remain
between
them.
We
review
three
approaches
commonly
used
inferential
analysis—the
quadratic
assignment
procedure,
exponential
random
graph
models,
and
latent
space
models—highlighting
strengths
weaknesses
relative
one
another.
An
illustrative
example
using
climate
change
policy
data
shows
that
all
models
outperform
standard
logit
estimates
on
multiple
criteria.
This
article
introduces
political
scientists
class
beyond
simple
descriptive
measures
structure,
it
helps
researchers
choose
model
use
their
own
research.
Journal of Statistical Software,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
83(6)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2018
The
xergm
package
is
an
implementation
of
extensions
to
the
exponential
random
graph
model
(ERGM).
It
acts
as
a
meta-package
for
multiple
constituent
packages.
One
these
packages
btergm,
which
implements
bootstrap
methods
temporal
ERGM
estimated
by
maximum
pseudolikelihood.
Here,
we
illustrate
and
its
in
btergm
using
data
on
international
alliances
longitudinally
observed
friendship
network
Dutch
school.
Policy Studies Journal,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
48(4), С. 1054 - 1081
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2019
The
concept
of
“advocacy
coalitions”
is
the
bedrock
Advocacy
Coalition
Framework
(ACF),
one
most
established
and
successful
approaches
for
understanding
policy
processes
across
globe.
This
article
revisits
sharpens
conceptual
definition
advocacy
coalitions.
We
summarize
lessons
from
its
theoretical
emphases
under
ACF
specify
five
attributes
(policy
actors,
shared
beliefs,
coordination,
resources,
stability).
Through
this
specification,
we
identify
ideal
coalition
type
several
subtypes.
then
clarify
make
a
distinction
between
how
think
about
coalitions
as
approach
empirically.
lens
describing
explaining
toward
better
observations,
theorizing,
measurements.
It
ends
with
next
steps
further
deepening
broadening
knowledge
Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory,
Год журнала:
2016,
Номер
27(1), С. 163 - 181
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2016
How
do
social
networks
differ
between
highly
collaborative
and
less
forms
of
governance?
Drawing
on
a
prior
study
that
characterized
the
level
collaboration
for
three
federal
hydropower
relicensing
processes,
we
develop
exponential
random
graph
models
meeting
attendance
participation
networks.
We
find
process
had
lower
overall
density
propensity
relatively
fewer
stronger
interactions.
Reciprocity
is
highest
in
high-collaboration
process,
indicating
it
by
mutual
In
low-collaboration
patterns
connections
any
members
network
displayed
more
unidirectional
structure,
suggesting
asymmetrical
interactions
active
versus
passive
network.
By
linking
structure
to
dynamics,
this
helps
elaborate
potential
mechanisms
successful
collaboration.
Policy Studies Journal,
Год журнала:
2016,
Номер
45(3), С. 442 - 463
Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2016
The
study
of
public
policy
deals
with
subsystems
in
which
actors
cooperate
or
compete
to
turn
their
beliefs
into
solutions.
Yet,
most
studies
concern
mature
the
main
and
allies
enemies
can
easily
be
identified.
This
paper
tackles
challenge
studying
nascent
subsystems,
have
begun
engage
politics
but
are
uncertain
about
other
actors’
beliefs.
Actors
therefore
find
it
relatively
difficult
identify
opponents.
Focusing
on
Advocacy
Coalition
Framework,
we
examine
three
ways
might
agree
support
same
design
before
they
decide
whether
not
form
long‐term
relationships
within
advocacy
coalitions:
see
issue
through
lenses,
follow
leaders,
know
each
from
earlier
cooperation.
We
use
case
fracking
Switzerland
UK
as
a
key
example,
other,
where
final
outputs
were
yet
defined,
observable.
that,
when
dealing
new
issues,
strongly
rely
former
contacts
rather
than
shared
ideologies
leadership.
Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
27(4), С. 647 - 660
Опубликована: Март 14, 2017
Collaborative
governance
regimes
(CGRs)
are
often
viewed
as
a
means
to
be
more
inclusive
of
diverse
actors
than
other
forms
governance.
However,
collaboration
can
also
reinforce
pre-existing
power
and
resource
dynamics
instead
distributing
resources
facilitating
joint
action.
This
article
tests
seven
hypotheses
concerning
how
the
structural
position
an
actor
within
policy
network
influences
said
actor's
ability
access
through
participation
in
CGRs.
We
then
test
these
using
data
generated
by
survey
400
regional
environmental
that
contains
57
Using
exponential
random
graph
models
(ERGMs)
designed
account
for
dependencies,
we
various
attributes
structure—in
terms
connections
CGRs—influence
CGR
participation.
find
who
benefit
from
one
likely
CGRs
well,
speaking
potential
further
existing
imbalances
rather
distribute
benefits
equitably.
Further,
foster
principled
engagement
(increased
face-to-face
communication,
development
common
problem
understanding,
awareness
actors)
strongly
associated
with
actors'
financial,
human,
technical
Although
study
do
improve
resources,
this
occur
ways
inequities
access.
Ecology and Society,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
23(2)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2018
Angst,
M.,
A.
Widmer,
M.
Fischer,
and
K.
Ingold.
2018.
Connectors
coordinators
in
natural
resource
governance:
insights
from
Swiss
water
supply.
Ecology
Society
23(2):1.
https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-10030-230201
Policy Studies Journal,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
47(S1)
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2019
The
concept
of
the
policy
subsystem
is
an
essential
building
block
for
several
basic
frameworks
process
studies.
Over
time
issues
have
become
more
complex,
crossing
boundaries,
and
so
subsystems
escalated
in
their
complexity
as
well.
It
increasingly
insufficient
to
study
just
one
scholars
turned
studying
boundary‐spanning
regimes
or
networks.
In
this
essay,
we
review
major
contributions
developing
a
trace
its
evolution
into
broader
conceptualizations
like
issue
We
argue
that
future
theories
explicit
integration
theory
effective
modeling
with
utilization
social
network
analysis.
closing,
discuss
enduring
nature
highlight
studies
continue
using
it
innovative
ways.