Suicide in Global Mental Health

Current Psychiatry Reports, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 25(6), С. 255 - 262

Опубликована: Май 13, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Suicide and Suicide Risk in Adolescents

PEDIATRICS, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 153(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2023

Suicide is the second leading cause of death for 10- to 24-year-olds in United States and a global public health issue, with recent declaration National State Emergency Children’s Mental Health by American Academy Pediatrics, Child Adolescent Psychiatry, Hospital Association. This clinical report an update previous Pediatrics report, “Suicide Attempts Adolescents.” Because pediatricians pediatric care providers are at front line adolescents amid child adolescent mental crisis, because chronic severe shortage specialists, it important that become facile recognizing risk factors associated suicidality at-risk populations, screening further assessment as indicated, evidence-based interventions patients suicidal ideation behaviors. can be mitigated appropriate screening, bolstering protective factors, indicated treatment, community resources, referrals when available.

Язык: Английский

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Trends in Adolescent Suicide by Method in the US, 1999-2020

JAMA Network Open, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(3), С. e244427 - e244427

Опубликована: Март 29, 2024

Adolescent suicide in the US is a major public health problem, yet temporal trends methods by demographics are understudied.

Язык: Английский

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Adolescent suicide risk factors and the integration of social-emotional skills in school-based prevention programs

World Journal of Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(4), С. 494 - 506

Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2024

Adolescents are considered one of the most vulnerable groups affected by suicide. Rapid changes in adolescents’ physical and mental states, as well their lives, significantly undeniably increase risk Psychological, social, family, individual, environmental factors important for suicidal behavior among teenagers may contribute to suicide through various direct, indirect, or combined pathways. Social-emotional learning is a powerful intervention measure addressing crisis adolescent When deliberately cultivated, fostered, enhanced, self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, interpersonal skills, responsible decision-making, five core competencies social-emotional learning, can be used effectively target provide necessary support. Among numerous methods, school-based interventions based on competence have shown great potential preventing adolescents. The characteristics competence, including appropriateness, necessity, cost-effectiveness, comprehensiveness, effectiveness, make these an means To further determine better address issue suicide, additional financial support should provided, combination other prevention programs within schools fully leveraged, cooperation between families, society, environments maximized. These efforts future research directions.

Язык: Английский

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A Systematic Review of Music-Based Interventions to Improve Treatment Engagement and Mental Health Outcomes for Adolescents and Young Adults

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 40(4), С. 537 - 566

Опубликована: Ноя. 16, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Intersectional Prevalence of Suicide Ideation, Plan, and Attempt Based on Gender, Sexual Orientation, Race and Ethnicity, and Rurality

JAMA Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 80(10), С. 1037 - 1037

Опубликована: Июль 19, 2023

Suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs) are major public health problems, some social groups experience disproportionate STB burden. Studies assessing inequities for single identities (eg, gender or sexual orientation) cannot evaluate intersectional differences do not reflect that the causes of due to structural-level (vs individual-level) processes.

Язык: Английский

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A Systematic Review of School-Based Suicide Prevention Interventions for Adolescents, and Intervention and Contextual Factors in Prevention

Prevention Science, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 24(2), С. 365 - 381

Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Conceptualizing juvenile justice reform: Integrating the public health, social ecological, and restorative justice models

Children and Youth Services Review, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 148, С. 106887 - 106887

Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2023

Язык: Английский

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State-level structural racism and adolescent mental health in the United States

American Journal of Epidemiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июль 3, 2024

Abstract We explored state-level indicators of structural racism on internalizing symptoms depressive affect among US adolescents. merged 16 with 2015-19 Monitoring the Future surveys (n = 41 258) examining associations loneliness, self-esteem, self-derogation, and using regression analyses. Students racialized as Black in states bans food stamp eligibility temporary assistance for drug felony conviction had 1.37 times odds high (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01-1.89) compared to students without bans. In contrast, White living more severe disenfranchisement people convicted felonies lower self-derogation (odds ratio [OR], 0.89; 95% CI, 0.78-1.02) (OR, 0.83; 0.70-0.99) less disenfranchisement. These findings demonstrate need address legacy at state level reduce mental distress youth. This article is part a Special Collection Mental Health.

Язык: Английский

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Structural Racism and Adolescent Mental Health Disparities in Northern California

JAMA Network Open, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 6(8), С. e2329825 - e2329825

Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2023

Understanding how structural racism is associated with adolescent mental health critical to advance equity.

Язык: Английский

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