The
exploration
and
recovery
of
mineral
resources
from
planetary
celestial
bodies
present
unique
challenges
opportunities
that
require
comprehensive
governance
frameworks.
This
paper
examines
the
nexus
between
Earth
bodies,
highlighting
importance
holistic
approaches
multidisciplinary
collaboration
in
addressing
complexities
resource
governance,
also
analysing
role
military
domains
such
as
space,
air
land.The
expeditious
progressions
domain
space
coupled
with
vast
for
extracting
have
garnered
immense
attention
raised
numerous
legal,
economic,
security
challenges.
By
integrating
diverse
expertise
fields
geology,
mining
engineering,
environmental
science,
policy-making,
law,
ethics,
economics,
stakeholders
could
gain
a
understanding
interconnected
environmental,
social,
ethical
considerations
involved.
would
enable
informed
decision-making
development
robust
mechanisms
common
good.The
key
findings
study
underscore
need
enhanced
legal
frameworks
align
terrestrial
promote
sustainability,
address
considerations.
integration
ensure
coherence,
consistency,
coordination
three
domains.
Furthermore,
sustainable
practices,
including
stringent
regulations
impact
assessments,
should
be
implemented
to
mitigate
degradation
responsible
extraction.The
research
presented
herein
establishes
fundamental
basis
series
proposals
future
These
include
establishment
frameworks,
promotion
enhancement
considerations,
strengthening
international
cooperation,
formation
clusters
means
facilitating
promoting
smart
specialization,
ensuring
equitable
access
resources,
at
time
civilian
entities
are
integrated
well.
recommendations
aim
utilization
both
bodies.
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(2), С. 5181 - 5193
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
development
of
sustainable
geotourism
as
a
post-mining
land
use
alternative
has
become
popular
issue
in
Indonesia.
geological
and
mining
heritage
will
attract
people
with
different
kinds
interests
encourage
the
tourism.
paper
analyzed
technical,
economic,
social,
mine
site
factors
that
contribute
to
programs.
focuses
on
developing
criteria
or
aspects
should
be
taken
into
account
for
integrate
environment
geopark
future.
Analytical
Hierarchy
Process
(AHP)
method
is
applied
measure
importance
aspect.
results
show
economic
aspect
very
important
generate
development,
followed
by
environmental
social
aspects.
result
this
intended
increase
awareness
valuable
objects.
Resources,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(3), С. 41 - 41
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025
This
study
explores
the
evolution
of
mine
planning,
with
particular
emphasis
on
integration
environmental
and
social
factors
in
alignment
sustainable
development.
Traditionally,
planning
emphasized
technical
economic
variables,
often
overlooking
impacts.
However,
increasing
need
to
align
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs)
has
prompted
a
shift
toward
broader
definitions
that
incorporate
these
into
resource
planning.
paradigm
change
is
crucial
for
managing
risks
related
project
profitability,
which
now
include
considerations.
The
article
also
examines
how
government
policies
corporate
strategies,
including
Corporate
Social
Responsibility
(CSR)
Environmental,
Social,
Governance
(ESG)
frameworks
have
evolved
address
A
review
literature
published
over
last
25
years
identifies
four
main
thematic
areas:
(1)
inclusion
costs
(2)
quantitative
models
calculating
closure
costs,
(3)
legal
mining,
(4)
innovations
public
policies.
underscores
comprehensive
approach
balances
economic,
social,
considerations
ensure
sustainability
mitigate
associated
remediation.
Journal of Human Rights Culture and Legal System,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
3(2), С. 236 - 264
Опубликована: Май 8, 2023
This
study
aims
to
offer
an
overview
of
the
effect
environmental
law
sanctions,
particularly
criminal
sanctions
for
restoring
functions
firms,
on
in
Indonesia
and
Brazil.Â
Using
conceptual
techniques,
statutory
methodologies,
comparative
legal
approaches
with
Brazil,
this
examines
how
norms
emerge
law.
The
research
shows
that
function
restoration
have
not
had
their
full
intended
often
lead
confusion
over
implementation
since
they
do
specify
a
means
gauging
whether
or
goals
been
met.
discovery
also
suggests
consequences
utilized
potential.
is
because
mechanism
degree
which
ecological
efforts
fruitful.
more
likely
apply
administrative
has
better
impact,
conducts
wide
range
things,
including
imposing
fines,
canceling
company
licenses,
other
preventative
steps
used
anticipate
excessive
exploitation.
Brazil
taken
these
precautions
avoid
negative
effects
overexploitation.
actions
are
ensure
exploitation
does
reach
unsustainable
levels.
Journal of Human Rights Culture and Legal System,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
3(2), С. 160 - 184
Опубликована: Май 8, 2023
Geothermal
utilization
is
generally
used
as
clean
green
energy
because
of
its
contribution
to
gradually
eliminating
high
carbon
energy.
However,
in
practice,
geothermal
damage
the
environment,
even
regulation
does
not
guarantee
environmental
justice.
This
research
study
aims
determine
environmentally
just
regulations
eliminate
negative
impacts
and
public
rejection
utilization.
uses
normative
legal
research.
The
results
this
indicate
that
potential
can
replace
high-carbon
though
it
still
has
a
damaging
impact
on
environment.
Community
occurs
various
areas
where
exploitation
conservation
forest
areas.
Indonesia
no
more
pro-ecological
than
USA.
Based
analysis
gap
between
theory
ecological
justice
triangle
policy,
found
principles
must
prioritize
ecology,
mere
exploitation.
findings
are
strengthening
based
Standardization
handling
monitoring
be
carried
out
an
integrated
manner
area
category
avoid
widening
which
next
project.
Journal of Human Rights Culture and Legal System,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
3(3), С. 513 - 540
Опубликована: Ноя. 20, 2023
There
are
too
many
overlapping
MSMEs
determination
policies
which
result
in
hampering
empowerment.
The
dynamics
of
global
change
require
a
fast
and
responsive
response
because,
without
policy
reformulation,
economic
growth
will
stagnate
or
even
slow
down.
This
article
delves
into
the
necessity
regulatory
reform
to
enhance
ease
doing
business
for
MSMEs,
using
Omnibus
Law
method.
Conducted
as
normative
legal
research,
this
study
uses
research
analyzes
secondary
data
examine
existing
challenges.
findings
reveal
various
obstacles
faced
by
including
complexities
obtaining
licenses,
cumbersome
tax
payment
systems,
limited
access
capital,
absence
formal
entity.
To
address
these
issues,
alternative
solutions
proposed
through
method,
emphasizing
simplification
regulations,
fostering
public
participation,
harmonizing
both
vertical
horizontal
regulations.
Moreover,
drawing
lessons
from
Netherlands,
where
government
established
Dutch
Advisory
Board
on
Regulatory
Burdens
(ATR)
reduce
administrative
burdens
SMEs,
Indonesia
can
prioritize
similar
measures
simplify
regulations
lower
costs.
By
emulating
ATR's
independent
collaborative
approach,
has
potential
establish
its
own
advisory
body,
supportive
environment
SMEs
promoting
growth.
International Journal Administration Business and Organization,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(3), С. 17 - 26
Опубликована: Авг. 25, 2024
The
purpose
of
the
study
was
to
determine
extent
effects
implementation
KALIMASADA
program
in
updating
unregistered
marital
status
conducted
by
author
on
residents
contained
target
data
Siwalankerto
Village.
method
used
this
research
is
a
qualitative
approach
with
descriptive
type
based
measuring
criteria
for
successful
according,
George
C
Edward
III,
variables
communication,
resources,
disposition,
and
bureaucratic
structure.
Data
collection
through
observation,
interviews,
literature
studies
previous
research.
Here,
carries
out
activities
MSIB
(Certified
Independent
Study
Internship)
collaboration
Surabaya
City
Dispendukcapil.
implementer
partnership
Dispendukcapil
as
Population
Administration
Service
Facilitator
Village,
Woncolo
District,
City.
results
showed
that
has
been
running
quite
well.
Communication
between
implementers
creates
thoughts
are
line
achievement
goals,
related
resources
qualified
terms
use
technology
socialization
purposes,
understand
roles
responsibilities
given,
maintenance
continuous
monitoring,
which
makes
progress
increase
73%.
The
obligations
of
mining
business
actors,
both
corporation
and
community
mining,
in
carrying
out
activities
are
required
to
carry
reclamation
post-mining.
is
the
form
arranging,
restoring,
improving
quality
environment
ecosystem,
as
well
E3S Web of Conferences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
594, С. 04001 - 04001
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Until
now,
environmental
damage
due
to
coal
mining
in
Bengkulu
Province,
especially
Central
and
North
Regencies,
is
still
occurring.
The
objectives
of
this
study
are
1)
examine
legal
protection
for
communities
as
victims
mining;2)
develop
an
ideal
concept
the
future.
type
research
used
socio-legal
which
consists
primary
secondary
data.
Primary
data
was
obtained
by
interviewing
respondents
taken
from
documents
Energy
Mineral
Resources
Service
(ESDM)
Environment
Forestry
(DLHK)
Bengkulu.
results
indicate
that
so
far
there
has
been
no
concrete
given
who
mining.
construction
a
new
road
Company
not
compensation,
it
done
because
company
dug
up
provincial
containing
coal.
victim
future
carried
out
comparing
with
regulations
States
Bhutan
Netherlands.
Both
countries
impose
high
sanctions
on
perpetrators
provide
restitution
victims.
This
study
investigates
the
impact
of
Non-Performing
Loans
(NPLs)
on
Cambodia’s
economic
growth,
utilizing
panel
data
analysis
with
annual
from
62
microfinance
institutions
over
period
2017-2023.
Data
sourced
National
Statistics
Institution
Cambodia,
Bank
and
World
Bank.
The
results
show
that
NPLs
have
a
significant
negative
effect
Gross
Domestic
Product
(GDP)
growth.
In
contrast,
inflation
is
found
to
positive
relationship
GDP
suggesting
moderate
may
stimulate
activity.
Furthermore,
government
regulations
are
shown
influence
highlighting
importance
well-structured
regulatory
environment.
These
findings
emphasize
need
strengthen
financial
sector
stability,
carefully
manage
inflation,
enhance
frameworks,
encourage
sectoral
diversification
ensure
sustainable
growth
in
Cambodia.
also
underscores
further
research
better
understand
mechanisms
underlying
between
these
variables
performance.
International Journal of Current Science Research and Review,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
06(12)
Опубликована: Дек. 22, 2023
Coal
is
a
valuable
natural
resource
that
belongs
to
the
Indonesian
state
and
serves
as
crucial
raw
material
for
fulfilling
country’s
primary
energy
requirements.
Starting
from
2022,
Government
has
made
formal
declaration
attain
Net
Zero
Emissions
(NZE)
by
year
2060.
Presidential
Decree
no.
112
of
2022
been
issued
expedite
development
renewable
electricity
supply.
One
consequences
this
decree
discontinuation
coal-based
power
plants,
reflecting
government’s
dedication
transitioning
alternative
sources
in
future.
Sindo
Energy
(SE)
mining
contractor
services
company
operates
under
Indonesia
Mining
Alliances
(IMA).
It
specializes
coal
industry
significant
market
share,
contributing
Gross
Profit
Margin
93.43%.
Naturally,
projects
collaborate
with
SE
are
firms
own
so
have
influence
overall
business
operations.
This
study
aims
offer
comprehensive
enduring
perspective
on
potential
future
occurrences
scenario
planning.
The
fundamental
basis
creating
four
scenarios,
namely
Believing
Spirit
(BS),
Pioneer
Changes
(PC),
Truly
Fighter
(TF),
Chameleon
Specialist
(CS),
involves
identifying
major
focal
issues,
driving
reasons,
uncertainty.
research
outlines
scenarios
depict
projected
industrial
conditions
2040.
Each
presents
different
ramifications
possibilities,
outlined
study.
also
generates
pre-emptive
indicators
business,
which
will
subsequently
prove
corporations
formulating
strategic
measures
can
adopt
confront
situations
face
uncertainty,
via
implementation
plans
spanning
minimum
15
years,
upcoming
year.