Few Canadian children and youth were meeting the 24-hour movement behaviour guidelines 6-months into the COVID-19 pandemic: Follow-up from a national study

Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 46(10), С. 1225 - 1240

Опубликована: Авг. 9, 2021

Daily life has changed for families due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this repeated cross-sectional study was describe movement behaviours in Canadian children and youth 6 months into pandemic (T2; October 2020) compared with start (T1, April 2020). An online survey distributed parents (N = 1568) and/or (5-17 years; 58% girls) 2020. assessed changes (physical activity play, sedentary behaviours, sleep) from before 2020 (T2). We these data spring (T1; 2020; Moore et al. Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act, 17:85) collected using identical methodology 1472; 54% girls). report correlations between relevant parental factors provide word frequency distributions open-ended responses. During second wave, 4.5% (4.6% girls; 4.3% boys) 1.9% (1.3% girls, 2.4% met guidelines (3.1% overall). Whereas, during first 4.8% (2.8% 6.5% 0.6% (0.8% 0.5% were meeting combined (2.6% Parental support correlated their child's (T1 T2). Our demonstrates ongoing challenges engage healthy Novelty: large-scale national that not 24-hour wave findings illustrate need protect collateral consequences

Язык: Английский

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Prevalence and associated factors of depression, anxiety and suicidality among Chinese high school E-learning students during the COVID-19 lockdown

Current Psychology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 42(34), С. 30653 - 30664

Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic on sleep quality in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Journal of Sleep Research, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 32(1)

Опубликована: Авг. 24, 2022

Summary We synthesise the literature on potential influence of COVID‐19 pandemic sleep quality in children and adolescents. The search identified studies that examined relationship between disorders during pandemic. It began May 2021 has had two updates with last January 2022. databases used were LILACS, PubMed, EMBASE. Random effects models performed to explore heterogeneity studies. Data presented as continuous variables (mean value standard deviation) perform a meta‐analysis. Twenty‐nine from 16 countries identified: Nine eight overall ranged high (27.6%) medium (65.5%) low (6.9%). Eight eligible for There was an increase duration when compared previous period 0.33 (95%CI −0.07; 0.60) ( p < 0.001) late bedtime 0.78 −0.33; 1.22) 0.001). A trend toward reduced efficiency also detected 0.54 −0.75; −0.33) = 0.20. Parents’ reports increased use screen media/electronic devices associated worse quality. results suggest characteristics such duration, bedtimes, poor These alterations related changes family routines this period.

Язык: Английский

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Youth physical activity and the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review

Preventive Medicine Reports, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 29, С. 101959 - 101959

Опубликована: Авг. 22, 2022

The purpose of the systematic review was to identify, evaluate, and synthesize evidence from available published literature examining impact coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on youth physical activity (PA). A conducted for years 2020-2021. Published articles were searched in eight databases. Inclusion criteria included: availability full-text, written English language, reported quantitative or qualitative results original secondary data PA COVID-19 related factors among (ages 5-17 years). standard quality assessment tool assessed risk bias included articles. search retrieved 2,899 with 51 ultimately meeting inclusion criteria. majority (65 %) investigated change before during pandemic. Most indicated an overall decrease levels differences observed sub-populations (e.g., age, sex gender), type, location. Findings suggest pandemic-related closures hindered participation due a high reliance school- sport-based PA. Programmatic strategies breaks, active curriculum, free online activities/lessons) should include aligning intervention measures geared towards evolving ongoing promotion based latest findings.

Язык: Английский

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Lifestyle risk behaviours among adolescents: a two-year longitudinal study of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic

BMJ Open, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12(6), С. e060309 - e060309

Опубликована: Май 1, 2022

Objective To examine changes in the prevalence of six key chronic disease risk factors (the “Big 6”), from before (2019) to during (2021) COVID-19 pandemic, among a large and geographically diverse sample adolescents, whether differences over time are associated with lockdown status gender. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Three Australian states (New South Wales, Queensland Western Australia) spanning 3000 km. Participants 983 adolescents (baseline M age =12.6, SD=0.5, 54.8% girl) drawn control group Health4Life Study. Primary outcomes The physical inactivity, poor diet (insufficient fruit vegetable intake, high sugar-sweetened beverage discretionary food intake), sleep, excessive recreational screen time, alcohol use tobacco use. Results (prevalence ratios (PR)=1.06, 95% CI=1.03 1.11), insufficient intake (PR=1.50, CI=1.26 1.79), (PR=4.34, CI=2.82 6.67) (PR=4.05 CI=1.86 8.84) increased 2-year period, increasing more girls (PR=2.34, CI=1.19 4.62). sleep declined across full (PR=0.74, CI=0.68 0.81); however, (PR=1.24, CI=1.10 1.41). (PR=0.61, CI=0.64 0.83) consumption (PR=0.73, reduced those subjected stay-at-home orders, compared not lockdown. Conclusion Lifestyle behaviours, particularly diet, inactivity prevalent adolescents. Young people must be supported find ways improve or maintain their health, regardless course pandemic. Targeted approaches support groups that may disproportionately impacted, such as adolescent girls, needed. Trial registration number New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12619000431123)

Язык: Английский

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Associations between sedentary behavior and negative emotions in adolescents during home confinement: Mediating role of social support and sleep quality

International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 23(1), С. 100337 - 100337

Опубликована: Сен. 22, 2022

Prolonged periods of sedentary behaviour, for instance, engendered by home confinement in Shenzhen city, has led to negative mental health consequences, especially adolescents. Previous research suggests, general, that behavior can increase emotions. However, the specific mechanism driving relationship between and emotions is still relatively unclear. Social support sleep quality might partly explain effect on Thus, current study aimed examine associations emotions, investigate if social mediate such a relationship.During due COVID-19 Omicron variant outbreak, 1179 middle high school students were invited voluntarily complete an e-questionnaire, including 21-item Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21), short form International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-SF), Support Rating (SSRS) Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data from 1065 participants included analysis.We observed significant sex-related demografic-related differences emotional (e.g., anxiety, stress support) other outcome variables sitting duration PSQI score). Furthermore, behavior, support, associated with (p < .01), even after controlling sex, age, only-child case, body mass index, metabolic equivalent level. In addition, partially mediated association emotions.The findings suggest during city.

Язык: Английский

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Physical Activity in the COVID-19 Era and Its Impact on Adolescents’ Well-Being

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 20(4), С. 3275 - 3275

Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2023

Physical inactivity and sedentary habits are among the major risk factors for decreased physical mental well-being. Since onset of COVID-19 pandemic, normal daily routines changed, including activity (PA) habits. The aim this manuscript is to review literature according PRISMA guidelines in order analyze changes PA exercise practice after pandemic its impact on well-being adolescents. A PubMed search was performed using keywords “Exercise” [Mesh]) AND “COVID-19” [Mesh], filters limit research pertain adolescents (13–18 years) English reports. Out search, 15 reports met criteria inclusion study. main findings outlined a global decrease levels associated with levels, modified eating leisure time activity, increased obesity, anxiety, depression significant health determinant should be improved through awareness benefits regular risks behavior, as well support from family, friends, teachers. Providing at school, part academic program, increasing availability equipment facilities, promoting at-home options suggested all countries settings.

Язык: Английский

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Physical activity and mental health in children and youth during COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 17(1)

Опубликована: Июль 19, 2023

Abstract Background The coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) and universal mitigation strategies have fundamentally affected peoples’ lives worldwide, particularly during the first two years of pandemic. Reductions in physical activity (PA) increased mental health (MH) problems among children youth been observed. This systematic review meta-analysis investigated relationship between COVID‐19 Methods Four electronic databases (EMBASE, PsycINFO, PubMed, Web Science) were systematically searched to identify studies that (1) examined PA MH (aged 2–24 old) (2) published peer-reviewed journals English January 2020 December 2021. Relationships aspects (i.e., negative positive psychological responses) at different age ranges those with disabilities or chronic conditions (DCC) synthesized. Meta-analyses also performed for eligible determine pooled effect size. Results A total 58 eventually included variable categorization, 32 meta-analyses. Our synthesis results showed greater participation was strongly related lower responses anxiety, depression, stress, insomnia, fatigue, problems) higher general well-being vigor) COVID-19. pattern strength relations outcomes varied across conditions, preschoolers DCC receiving less attention existing research. Meta-analysis magnitude associations (Fisher’s z = − 0.198, p < 0.001) 0.170, weak. These linked participants, study quality, reporting PA-related information. Conclusions deteriorated COVID-19 pandemic closely associated each other. For post-COVID-19 era, additional research on age- condition-specific relationships from a comprehensive perspective is warranted. (Word count: 344 words).

Язык: Английский

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Lifestyle changes and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: A repeated, cross-sectional web survey

Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 295, С. 173 - 182

Опубликована: Авг. 24, 2021

This study aimed to compare self-reported changes on lifestyle behaviors during two phases of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain, and evaluate clinical sociodemographic factors associated with lifestyles.

Язык: Английский

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The Impact of Physical Activity on Mental Health during COVID-19 Pandemic in China: A Systematic Review

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(11), С. 6584 - 6584

Опубликована: Май 28, 2022

The outbreak and spread of novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in 2019 was a public health emergency global concern. As an important behavior, physical activity (PA) its impact on mental have been increasingly explored during the epidemic period. keywords references were searched PubMed, Web Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, EBSCO, CNKI since inception electronic bibliographic database until October 2021. A total 2979 articles identified, which 23 eligible for inclusion to examine relationship between PA COVID-19 epidemic. Residents with regular PA, high-intensity duration 30–60 min or more per day associated lower risk anxiety, depression, negative emotions. In contrast, residents no exercise inactivity likely sleep disturbances, subjective well-being. addition, dose–response curve emotions indicated U-shaped relationship, there urban–rural differences emotional status levels adolescents. findings significant implications addressing issues current pandemic future pandemics. Future studies adopting experimental study design, conducting objective measures, focusing vulnerable subpopulations are warranted further explore association pandemic.

Язык: Английский

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