Chemical Engineering Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
474, С. 145625 - 145625
Опубликована: Авг. 26, 2023
The
escalating
challenge
of
waste
disposal
and
the
potential
threat
to
global
energy
supply
have
sparked
renewed
interest
in
repurposing
materials
for
production
sustainable
renewable
fuels.
In
line
with
this
objective,
there
has
been
a
growing
focus
on
biodiesel
from
oleaginous
yeast
through
valorization
waste.
While
numerous
reports
published
subject,
only
limited
number
studies
provide
comprehensive
overview
recent
advancements.
To
address
gap
economic
viability
challenges
associated
yeast-derived
production,
present
review
aims
highlight
opportunities
offered
by
various
recalcitrant
wastes
as
feedstock
cultivation.
also
delves
into
extensive
knowledge
about
metabolic
pathways
that
facilitate
conversion
different
single-cell
oil
(SCO),
which
not
extensively
covered
single
platform
before.
Moreover,
most
promising
species
are
described,
taking
consideration
aspects
sustainability
overall
process.
Furthermore,
emphasizes
application
omics
techniques
advance
bioconversion
lipids
purpose
commercialization.
summary,
study
contributes
expanding
our
current
understanding
topic
facilitates
future
upscaling
commercialization
derived
yeasts.
Toxics,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(8), С. 484 - 484
Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2022
Environmental
pollution
brought
on
by
xenobiotics
and
other
related
recalcitrant
compounds
have
recently
been
identified
as
a
major
risk
to
both
human
health
the
natural
environment.
Due
their
toxicity
non-biodegradability,
wide
range
of
pollutants,
such
heavy
metals,
polychlorinated
biphenyls,
plastics,
various
agrochemicals
are
present
in
Bioremediation
is
an
effective
cleaning
technique
for
removing
toxic
waste
from
polluted
environments
that
gaining
popularity.
Various
microorganisms,
including
aerobes
anaerobes,
used
bioremediation
treat
contaminated
sites.
Microorganisms
play
role
bioremediation,
given
it
process
which
hazardous
wastes
pollutants
eliminated,
degraded,
detoxified,
immobilized.
Pollutants
degraded
converted
less
forms,
primary
goal
bioremediation.
Ex
situ
or
can
be
used,
depending
variety
factors,
cost,
pollutant
types,
concentration.
As
result,
suitable
method
has
chosen.
This
review
focuses
most
recent
developments
techniques,
how
microorganisms
break
down
different
what
future
holds
order
reduce
amount
world.
The
growing
rate
of
urbanization
and
industrialization
has
led
to
an
increase
in
several
types
pollution
caused
by
the
release
toxic
chemicals
environment.
This
is
usually
perpetuated
manufacturing
industry
(e.g.
detergent
dye),
agricultural
sectors
fertilizers
pesticides),
mining
cyanide
sulphuric
acid)
construction
companies
cement
metals).
These
pollutants
have
adverse
effects
on
health
plants,
animals,
humans.
They
also
lead
destruction
microbial
population
both
aquatic
terrestrial
regions,
hence,
necessitated
need
for
remediation.
Although
different
remediation
methods,
such
as
physical
chemical
been
adopted
years,
however,
drawbacks
challenges
associated
with
them
promoted
use
alternative
which
bioremediation.
Bioremediation
involves
using
biological
agents
plants
microbes
remove
or
lessen
environmental
pollutants.
Of
two,
are
more
utilized
primarily
because
their
rapid
growth
ability
be
easily
manipulated,
thus
enhancing
function
Different
groups
bacteria,
fungi
algae
employed
clean
up
various
review
discusses
types,
mechanisms,
factors
affecting
It
recommends
possible
steps
that
could
taken
promote
bioremediation
agents.
Metabolites,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
12(9), С. 818 - 818
Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2022
The
ability
of
microorganisms
to
detoxify
xenobiotic
compounds
allows
them
thrive
in
a
toxic
environment
using
carbon,
phosphorus,
sulfur,
and
nitrogen
from
the
available
sources.
Biotransformation
is
most
effective
useful
metabolic
process
degrade
compounds.
Microorganisms
have
an
exceptional
due
particular
genes,
enzymes,
degradative
mechanisms.
such
as
bacteria
fungi
unique
properties
that
enable
partially
or
completely
metabolize
substances
various
ecosystems.There
are
many
cutting-edge
approaches
understand
molecular
mechanism
processes
pathways
decontaminate
change
core
structure
xenobiotics
nature.
These
methods
examine
microorganisms,
their
machinery,
novel
proteins,
catabolic
genes.
This
article
addresses
recent
advances
current
trends
characterize
enzymes
techniques
involved
combating
threat
eco-friendly
approach.
Arabian Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
15(7), С. 103918 - 103918
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2022
Polycyclic
aromatic
hydrocarbons
(PAHs)
are
one
of
the
most
frequent
petroleum
detected
in
environment.
PAHs
receiving
global
attention
due
to
their
toxicity,
environmental
persistence,
and
potential
bioaccumulation.
contamination
occurs
mainly
anthropogenic
sources
related
disposal
industrial
domestic
run-offs
or
atmospheric
emissions
from
plants
vehicles.
Once
introduced
into
environment,
they
undergo
different
processes
either
physical,
chemical,
biological
transformations,
which
collectively
known
as
weathering
processes.
These
highly
dependent
on
nature
physiochemical
properties
molecules
surrounding
eventually
will
determine
transport,
fate,
distribution
environment
through
adsorption
soil/sediments,
volatilization
atmosphere,
dissolution
water.
Different
treatment
strategies
for
pollution
have
been
introduced.
Each
remediation
technology
has
its
advantages
disadvantages.
To
choose
a
treatment,
full
analysis
case
study
should
be
provided,
including
target
pollutant,
site
description,
procedure.
As
contaminated
sites
is
usually
difficult
expensive
task,
it
would
good
choice
go
adaptive,
sustainable,
eco-friendly,
efficient,
cost-effective.
In
this
review,
with
factors
were
elaborated.
addition,
paper
provided
an
overview
traditional
advanced
approaches
used
treat
PAHs-contaminated
such
thermal,
electrokinetic,
nano-adsorption,
treatments.
Journal of Fungi,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9(1), С. 91 - 91
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2023
The
extensive
use
of
azo
dyes
by
the
global
textile
industry
induces
significant
environmental
and
human
health
hazards,
which
makes
efficient
remediation
crucial
but
also
challenging.
Improving
dye
removal
efficiency
will
benefit
development
bioremediation
techniques
for
effluents.
In
this
study,
an
system
(Direct
Red
5B,
DR5B)
biodecolorization
is
reported,
uses
white-rot
fungus
Ganoderma
lucidum
EN2
alkali
lignin.
This
study
suggests
that
decolorization
DR5B
could
be
effectively
enhanced
(from
40.34%
to
95.16%)
within
48
h
in
presence
adsorption
test
further
confirmed
alkali-lignin-enhanced
was
essentially
due
biodegradation
rather
than
physical
adsorption,
evaluating
role
lignin
system.
Moreover,
gas
chromatography/mass
spectrometry
analysis
experiments
indicated
carried
excellent
potential
promoting
displayed
a
improving
activity
lignin-modifying
enzymes.
mainly
because
laccase–mediator
system,
established
induced
laccase
lignin-derived
small
aromatic
compounds.