Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
252, С. 114637 - 114637
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2023
Fungal
contamination
is
omnipresent,
and
inhalation
of
fungi-contaminated
organic
dust
leads
to
hypersensitivity
pneumonitis
(HP),
in
which
neutrophils
played
a
pivotal
role.
Existing
studies
have
suggested
that
cell
homeostasis
crucial
for
the
pathogenesis
inflammatory
disease.
Although
HMGB1
has
been
shown
contribute
suppressing
HP,
there
lack
on
its
mechanisms,
especially
regulation
neutrophil
homeostasis.
This
study
aims
investigate
how
regulates
function
by
affecting
homeostasis,
then
affects
lung
inflammation
induced
β-glucan,
exposure
marker
fungi.
Our
results
showed
deficient
led
death
disrupting
balance
between
autophagy
pyroptosis
after
β-glucan
treatment.
And
deficiency
exacerbated
β-glucan-induced
dysfunction
both
vivo
vitro.
Furthermore,
contributed
remodeling
restricting
aggravating
exposure.
funding
could
break
towards
cause
during
response,
provides
insights
into
HP
potential
biological
targets
The
datasets
used
current
are
available
from
corresponding
author
reasonable
request
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(13), С. 9413 - 9421
Опубликована: Март 20, 2024
Precise
control
of
cellular
signaling
events
during
programmed
cell
death
is
crucial
yet
challenging
for
cancer
therapy.
The
modulation
signal
transduction
in
cells
holds
promise
but
limited
by
the
lack
efficient,
biocompatible,
and
spatiotemporally
controllable
approaches.
Here
we
report
a
photodynamic
strategy
that
modulates
both
apoptotic
pyroptotic
altering
caspase-3
protein
activity
associated
crosstalk.
This
employs
mitochondria-targeting,
near-infrared
activatable
probe
(termed
M-TOP)
functions
via
type-I
photochemical
mechanism.
M-TOP
less
dependent
on
oxygen
more
effective
treating
drug-resistant
cells,
even
under
hypoxic
conditions.
Our
study
shows
higher
doses
induce
caspase-3/gasdermin-E
pathway,
whereas
lower
lead
to
apoptosis.
method
across
diverse
gasdermin-E-expressing
cells.
Moreover,
mediated
shift
from
can
evoke
controlled
inflammatory
response,
leading
robust
balanced
immune
reaction.
effectively
inhibits
distal
tumor
growth
postsurgical
recurrence.
work
demonstrates
feasibility
modulating
intracellular
through
rational
design
anticancer
drugs.
Journal of Inflammation Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
Volume 17, С. 91 - 100
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract:
Intervertebral
disc
degeneration
is
a
chronic
degenerative
disease
caused
by
the
interaction
of
genetic
and
environmental
factors,
mainly
manifested
as
lower
back
pain.
At
present,
diagnosis
intervertebral
relies
on
imaging.
However,
early
usually
insidious,
there
currently
lack
relevant
clinical
biomarkers
that
can
reliably
reflect
progression.
Pyroptosis
regulatory
form
cell
death
triggered
activation
inflammatory
bodies
caspase,
which
induce
formation
plasma
membrane
pores
swelling
or
lysis.
Previous
studies
have
shown
during
progression
degeneration,
sustained
inflammasomes
leads
to
nuclear
pyroptosis,
occur
in
stages
degeneration.
Moreover,
nucleus
pulposus
cells
adapt
external
environment
through
autophagy
maintain
cellular
homeostasis
studying
mechanism
IDD
intervening
its
pathological
physiological
processes
provide
new
ideas
for
treatment
IDD.
This
review
analyzes
effects
pyroptosis
reviewing
literature
recent
years,
order
explore
relationship
between
Keywords:
Biological Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
56(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 2, 2023
Atherosclerosis
(AS),
a
significant
contributor
to
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD),
is
steadily
rising
with
the
aging
of
global
population.
Pyroptosis
and
apoptosis,
both
caspase-mediated
cell
death
mechanisms,
play
an
essential
role
in
occurrence
progression
AS.
The
human
pineal
gland
primarily
produces
melatonin
(MT),
indoleamine
hormone
powerful
anti-oxidative,
anti-pyroptotic,
anti-apoptotic
properties.
This
study
examined
MT's
anti-oxidative
stress
anti-pyroptotic
effects
on
THP-1
macrophages
treated
nicotine.In
vitro,
were
induced
by
1
µM
nicotine
form
pyroptosis
model
performed
30
mM
MT
for
treatment.
In
vivo,
ApoE-/-
mice
administered
0.1
mg/mL
solution
as
drinking
water,
was
intragastric
administrated
at
10
mg/kg/day.
changes
pyroptosis,
oxidative
detected.MT
downregulated
whose
paralleled
reduction
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
production,
reversal
sirtuin3
(SIRT3),
Forkhead
box
O3
(FOXO3α)
upregulation.
also
inhibited
mainly
caused
interaction
caspase-1
caspase-3
proteins.
Vivo
studies
confirmed
that
could
accelerate
plaque
formation.
Moreover,
showed
AS
lesion
area.MT
alleviates
regulating
SIRT3/FOXO3α/ROS
axis
interacting
apoptosis.
Importantly,
our
understanding
inhibitory
pathways
macrophage
will
allow
us
identify
other
novel
therapeutic
targets
help
treat,
prevent,
reduce
AS-associated
mortality.
International Journal of Biological Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
20(7), С. 2532 - 2554
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Autophagy
plays
a
critical
role
in
maintaining
cellular
homeostasis
and
responding
to
various
stress
conditions
by
the
degradation
of
intracellular
components.In
this
narrative
review,
we
provide
comprehensive
overview
autophagy's
molecular
basis,
biological
significance,
pharmacological
modulation,
its
relevance
lifestyle
medicine.We
delve
into
intricate
mechanisms
that
govern
autophagy,
including
macroautophagy,
microautophagy
chaperone-mediated
autophagy.Moreover,
highlight
significance
autophagy
aging,
immunity,
metabolism,
apoptosis,
tissue
differentiation
systemic
diseases,
such
as
neurodegenerative
or
cardiovascular
diseases
cancer.We
also
discuss
latest
advancements
modulation
their
potential
implications
clinical
settings.Finally,
explore
intimate
connection
between
factors
emphasizing
how
nutrition,
exercise,
sleep
patterns
environmental
can
significantly
impact
autophagic
process.The
integration
medicine
research
opens
new
avenues
for
promoting
health
longevity
through
personalized
interventions.
Marine Drugs,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
21(2), С. 73 - 73
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2023
Bladder
cancer
(BC)
is
one
of
the
most
prevalent
cancers
worldwide.
However,
recurrence
rate
and
five-year
survival
have
not
been
significantly
improved
in
advanced
BC,
new
therapeutic
strategies
are
urgently
needed.
The
anticancer
activity
stellettin
B
(SP-2),
a
triterpene
isolated
from
marine
sponge
Rhabdastrella
sp.,
was
evaluated
with
MTT
assay
as
well
PI
Annexin
V/7-AAD
staining.
Detailed
mechanisms
were
elucidated
through
an
NGS
analysis,
protein
arrays,
Western
blotting.
SP-2
suppressed
viability
BC
cells
without
severe
toxicity
towards
normal
uroepithelial
cells,
it
increased
apoptosis
activation
caspase
3/8/9,
PARP,
γH2AX.
phosphorylation
FGFR3
its
downstream
targets
downregulated
by
SP-2.
Meanwhile,
induced
autophagy
evidenced
LC3-II
formation
p62
downregulation.
inhibition
using
pharmacological
inhibitors
or
ATG5-knockout
protected
RT-112
SP-2-induced
cell
suppression
apoptosis.
In
addition,
upregulation
DAPK2
mRNA
expression
also
contributed
to
cytotoxicity
FGFR3-TACC3-knockout
caused
downregulation
DAPK2,
autophagy,
conclusion,
this
first
study
demonstrating
that
exhibits
potent
anti-BC
suppressing
FGFR3-TACC3/Akt/mTOR
pathway,
which
further
activates
novel
autophagy/DAPK2/apoptosis
signaling
cascade.
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(13), С. e32480 - e32480
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2024
Liver
ischemia-reperfusion
injury
(LIRI)
can
occur
during
liver
resection,
transplantation,
shock,
and
other
hemorrhagic
conditions,
resulting
in
profound
local
systemic
effects
via
associated
inflammatory
responses
hepatic
cell
death.
Programmed
death
(PCD)
occurs
widely
LIRI,
different
types
of
PCD
play
critical
roles.
Understanding
the
mechanisms
underlying
following
LIRI
is
indispensable
to
mitigating
widespread
LIRI.
Here,
we
review
modalities
their
pertinence
including
mitochondrial
permeability
transition-dependent
necrosis,
apoptosis,
necroptosis,
ferroptosis,
pyroptosis,
autophagy,
NETosis,
parthanatos.
We
also
evidence
for
role
which
may
lead
potential
therapy.
Nicotinamide
riboside
alleviated
cognitive
impairment
induced
by
sucrose/aspartame,
which
might
be
related
to
neuroinflammation,
pyroptosis,
oxidative
stress,
apoptosis
and
autophagy.