
Tissue and Cell, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 95, С. 102885 - 102885
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025
Язык: Английский
Tissue and Cell, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 95, С. 102885 - 102885
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025
Язык: Английский
Cancer Drug Resistance, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2025
Metabolic reprogramming within the tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a critical role in driving drug resistance gastrointestinal cancers (GI), particularly through pathways of fatty acid oxidation and glycolysis. Cancer cells often rewire their metabolism to sustain growth reshape TME, creating conditions such as nutrient depletion, hypoxia, acidity that impair antitumor immune responses. Immune TME also undergo metabolic alterations, frequently adopting immunosuppressive phenotypes promote progression reduce efficacy therapies. The competition for essential nutrients, glucose, between cancer compromises functions effector cells, T cells. Additionally, by-products like lactate kynurenine further suppress activity populations, including regulatory M2 macrophages. Targeting glycolysis presents new opportunities overcome improve therapeutic outcomes GI cancers. Modulating these key has potential reinvigorate exhausted shift toward phenotypes, enhance effectiveness immunotherapies other treatments. Future strategies will require continued research into metabolism, development novel inhibitors, clinical trials evaluating combination Identifying validating biomarkers be crucial patient stratification treatment monitoring. Insights may have broader implications across multiple types, offering avenues improving treatment.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Journal of Controlled Release, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 372, С. 715 - 727
Опубликована: Июль 3, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 345, С. 119584 - 119584
Опубликована: Март 3, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Tissue and Cell, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 95, С. 102885 - 102885
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0