A
virtual
experiment
conducted
using
the
ICP-MS
TuneSim
software
served
as
basis
for
studies
that
compared
applicability
of
central
composite
design
with
Box–Behnken
in
analytical
chemistry
applications.
The
insights
gathered
from
these
experiments
were
used
real-life
electroanalytical
tests,
including
determination
germanium
and
antioxidant
properties
herbal
infusions.
experimental
interpretation
results
performed
Statistica
software.
Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9, С. 100331 - 100331
Опубликована: Ноя. 27, 2023
Ginkgo
biloba
L.
(Ginkgoaceae),
known
as
a
"living
fossil,"
has
long
history
of
medicinal
use.
Both
its
leaves
and
nuts
have
been
widely
prescribed
for
the
treatment
various
ailments,
including
pulmonary
diseases,
alcohol
abuse,
bladder
inflammation,
heart
lung
dysfunction,
skin
infections.
Currently,
there
are
different
forms
G.
available
in
market,
extracts
isolated
compounds
such
terpenoids,
flavonoids,
bioflavonoids,
organic
acids.
Despite
significant
importance
this
plant,
is
lack
updated
reviews
encompassing
pharmacology
other
relevant
aspects.
Therefore,
objective
review
to
collect
analyze
existing
literature
on
phytochemical,
ethnobotanical,
pharmacological
aspects
biloba.
Electronic
databases
PubMed,
Embase,
Scopus,
Google
Scholar
were
searched
keywords
"Ginkgo
biloba"
or
"ginkgo"
combination
with
"phytochemistry",
"ethnobotany",
"pharmacology",
"nervous
system",
"cardiovascular",
etc.
articles.
There
was
no
language
restriction.
Retrieved
studies
showed
that
from
beneficial
activities
cerebrovascular,
nervous,
cardiovascular,
endocrine,
muscular
skeletal,
renal,
respiratory,
digestive,
immunity
systems.
Numerous
vitro
vivo
conducted
investigate
therapeutic
potential
improvement
diseases.
Additionally,
substantial
body
clinical
research
preparations
compounds.
However,
further
investigations,
particularly
human-controlled
trials,
recommended
determine
efficacy
safety
These
trials
would
provide
more
robust
evidence
regarding
benefits
risks
associated
use
settings.
The American Journal of Chinese Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
52(03), С. 625 - 666
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
pathogenesis
of
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD),
a
degenerative
the
central
nervous
system,
remains
unclear.
main
manifestations
AD
include
cognitive
and
behavioral
disorders,
neuropsychiatric
symptoms,
neuroinflammation,
amyloid
plaques,
neurofibrillary
tangles.
However,
current
drugs
for
once
dementia
stage
has
been
reached
only
treat
symptoms
do
not
delay
progression,
research
development
targeted
have
bottleneck.
Thus,
other
treatment
options
are
needed.
Bioactive
ingredients
derived
from
plants
promising
therapeutic
agents.
Specifically,
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025
Diabetic
kidney
disease
(DKD)
has
become
the
leading
cause
of
end-stage
renal
in
world.
However,
current
conventional
approaches
have
not
yet
achieved
satisfactory
efficacy.
As
one
most
influential
products
botanical
medicine,
Ginkgo
biloba
L.
leaves
extract
(GBE)
demonstrates
various
pharmacological
effects
on
DKD
and
is
gradually
used
as
an
adjunctive
therapy
for
this
disease.
A
comprehensive
analysis
necessary
to
evaluate
efficacy
safety
GBE
adjuvant
treatment
DKD.
This
meta-analysis
aimed
a
supplementary
renin-angiotensin-aldosterone
system
inhibitors
patients,
providing
reference
subsequent
research
clinical
practice.
study
been
registered
PROSPERO
CRD42023455792.
Ten
databases
were
searched
from
their
inception
21
July
2023.
Randomized
controlled
trials
about
included.
Review
Manager
5.4
Stata
16.0
employed
conduct
analysis.
Heterogeneity
was
assessed
through
χ2
test
I2
test,
effect
model
chosen
accordingly.
Meta-regression
subgroup
performed
investigate
sources
heterogeneity
influence
different
factor
levels
The
publication
bias
evaluated
with
funnel
plot
Egger's
evidence
quality
by
Grading
Recommendations
Assessment,
Development
Evaluation
(GRADE)
method.
total
41
studies
3,269
patients
finally
enrolled
study.
None
included
reported
whether
or
cardiovascular
progression
events
occurred.
Compared
angiotensin-converting
enzyme
inhibitor
(ACEI)/angiotensin
II
receptor
blocker
(ARB)
alone,
combination
more
beneficial
improving
urinary
albumin
excretion
rate
(UAER)
[mean
difference
(MD)
=
-22.99
μg/min,
95%
confidence
interval
(CI):
-27.66
-18.31,
p
<
0.01],
serum
creatinine
(SCr)
[MD
-8.30
μmol/L,
CI:
-11.55
-5.05,
blood
urea
nitrogen
(BUN)
-0.77
mmol/L,
-1.04
-0.49,
24-hour
protein
(24hUTP)
-0.28
g/d,
-0.35
-0.22,
cystatin
C
(Cys-C)
-0.30
mg/L,
-0.43
-0.17,
cholesterol
(TC)
-0.69
-1.01
-0.38,
triglyceride
(TG)
-0.40
-0.56
-0.23,
low-density
lipoprotein
(LDL-C)
-0.97
-1.28
-0.65,
fasting
glucose
(FBG)
-0.54
-0.05,
0.02],
hematocrit
-4.58%,
-5.25
-3.90,
0.01]
fibrinogen
-0.80
g/L,
-1.12
-0.47,
0.01].
No
significant
improvement
found
2-hour
postprandial
(2hPG),
glycated
hemoglobin
(HbA1c),
diastolic
pressure
(DBP)
systolic
(SBP).
detected
adverse
events.
Combining
ACEI/ARB
may
improve
UAER,
SCr,
BUN,
24hUTP,
Cys-C,
TC,
TG,
LDL-C,
patients.
It
also
seems
oxidative
stress
inflammation
but
minimal
impact
pressure.
Combined
generally
tolerated,
monitoring
remains
essential
during
its
use.
More
long-term
high-quality
in-depth
molecular
are
still
provide
stronger
regarding
benefits
https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=455792,
identifier
The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 11
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Mild
dementia
is
distressing
for
patients
and
their
relatives.
Due
to
its
chronic
progressive
nature,
healthcare
systems
are
at
risk
of
being
overwhelmed
by
the
increasing
number
affected
patients.
Thus,
there
a
need
safe
well-tolerated
treatments
that
can
be
initiated
earliest
stages.
This
meta-analysis
clinical
trials
aimed
assess
treatment
effects
Ginkgo
biloba
extract
EGb
761
in
with
mild
dementia.
Eligible
randomised
placebo-controlled
were
included
this
meta-analysis.
Data
(defined
as
SKT
Short
Cognitive
Performance
Test
total
scores
from
9
15)
selected.
The
was
performed
pooled
data
four
eligible
comprising
782
Treatment
240
mg
daily
significantly
superior
placebo
cognition
(p
=
0.04),
global
assessment
0.01),
activities
living
0.01)
quality
life
0.02).
Standardised
medium
large.
frequency
adverse
events
alike
treated
0.66).
demonstrates
benefit
terms
cognition,
living,
life.
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
30(4), С. 922 - 922
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2025
This
study
examines
the
intricacies
of
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD),
its
origins,
and
potential
advantages
various
herbal
extracts
natural
compounds
for
enhancing
memory
cognitive
performance.
Future
studies
into
AD
treatments
are
encouraged
by
review's
demonstration
effectiveness
phytoconstituents
that
were
extracted
from
a
number
plants.
In
addition
to
having
many
beneficial
effects,
such
as
improved
cholinergic
function,
medicines
also
much
less
harmful,
more
readily
available,
easier
use
than
other
treatments.
They
pass
without
difficulty
through
blood-brain
barrier
(BBB).
focused
on
substances
their
effects
using
academic
databases
identify
peer-reviewed
published
between
2015
2024.
According
literature
review,
66
isolated
21
distinct
plants
have
shown
efficacy,
which
could
be
encouraging
future
research
therapies.
Since
most
clinical
trials
produce
contradictory
results,
suggests
larger-scale
with
longer
treatment
durations
necessary
validate
or
refute
therapeutic
efficacy
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16
Опубликована: Март 5, 2025
This
systematic
review
and
meta-analysis
aims
to
assess
the
efficacy
of
GBE
in
treatment
IPF
by
evaluating
its
impact
on
total
effective
rate,
blood
gas
analysis,
pulmonary
function
tests,
markers
inflammation
fibrosis.
We
conducted
a
comprehensive
search
across
seven
databases,
including
PubMed,
EMBASE,
Web
Science,
CNKI,
Wanfang
DATA,
VIP,
CBM,
without
restrictions
publication
date.
Randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
that
investigated
effects
patients
were
eligible
for
inclusion.
Relevant
literature
was
screened,
data
included
studies
extracted
quality
assessment
according
Risk
bias
tool.
A
14
RCTs
involving
1043
analysis.
significantly
improved
arterial
oxygen
partial
pressure,
saturation,
forced
vital
capacity,
expiratory
volume
one
second,
maximum
voluntary
ventilation,
6-min
walk
test
compared
control
group.
Additionally,
there
significant
reduction
carbon
dioxide
interleukin-4,
hyaluronan,
laminin
levels.
may
offer
therapeutic
benefits
improving
respiratory
function,
modulating
inflammation,
affecting
fibrosis
markers.
These
findings
support
potential
use
as
an
adjunct
therapy
suggest
further
large-scale,
multicenter
are
warranted
confirm
safety.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(15), С. 8108 - 8108
Опубликована: Июль 25, 2024
Inflammatory
processes
in
the
brain
can
exert
important
neuroprotective
functions.
However,
neurological
and
psychiatric
disorders,
it
is
often
detrimental
due
to
chronic
microglial
over-activation
dysregulation
of
cytokines
chemokines.
Growing
evidence
indicates
emerging
yet
prominent
pathophysiological
role
neuroinflammation
development
progression
these
disorders.
Despite
recent
advances,
there
still
a
pressing
need
for
effective
therapies,
targeting
promising
approach.
Therefore,
this
study,
we
investigated
anti-neuroinflammatory
potential
marketed
quantified
proprietary
herbal
extract