Nanomaterials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(15), С. 1253 - 1253
Опубликована: Июль 26, 2024
Climate
change
is
a
global
problem
facing
all
aspects
of
the
agricultural
sector.
Heat
stress
due
to
increasing
atmospheric
temperature
one
most
common
climate
impacts
on
agriculture.
has
direct
effects
crop
production,
along
with
indirect
through
associated
problems
such
as
drought,
salinity,
and
pathogenic
stresses.
Approaches
reported
be
effective
mitigate
heat
include
nano-management.
Nano-agrochemicals
nanofertilizers
nanopesticides
are
emerging
approaches
that
have
shown
promise
against
stress,
particularly
biogenic
nano-sources.
Nanomaterials
favorable
for
production
their
low
toxicity
eco-friendly
action.
This
review
focuses
different
stresses
production.
Nano-management
crops
under
including
application
nanopesticides,
discussed.
The
potential
limitations
these
nano-agrochemicals
reviewed.
Potential
nanotoxicity
need
more
investigation
at
local,
national,
levels,
well
additional
studies
into
soil,
plant,
microbial
properties
processes.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Май 27, 2024
Plant-microbe
interactions
are
pivotal
for
ecosystem
dynamics
and
sustainable
agriculture,
influenced
by
various
factors,
such
as
host
characteristics,
environmental
conditions,
human
activities.
Omics
technologies,
including
genomics,
transcriptomics,
proteomics,
metabolomics,
have
revolutionized
our
understanding
of
these
interactions.
Genomics
elucidates
key
genes,
transcriptomics
reveals
gene
expression
dynamics,
proteomics
identifies
essential
proteins,
metabolomics
profiles
small
molecules,
thereby
offering
a
holistic
perspective.
This
review
synthesizes
diverse
microbial-plant
interactions,
showcasing
the
application
omics
in
mechanisms,
nitrogen
fixation,
systemic
resistance
induction,
mycorrhizal
association,
pathogen-host
Despite
challenges
data
integration
ethical
considerations,
approaches
promise
advancements
precision
intervention
resilient
agricultural
practices.
Future
research
should
address
challenges,
enhance
technology
resolution,
explore
epigenomics,
understand
plant-microbe
under
conditions.
In
conclusion,
technologies
hold
immense
optimizing
strategies
fortifying
alliances,
paving
way
agriculture
stewardship.
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
40(5)
Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2024
Abstract
Chemical
pesticides
and
fertilizers
are
used
in
agricultural
production
worldwide
to
prevent
damage
from
plant
pathogenic
microorganisms,
insects,
nematodes,
minimize
crop
losses
preserve
quality.
However,
the
use
of
chemical
can
severely
pollute
soil,
water,
air,
posing
risks
environment
human
health.
Consequently,
developing
new,
alternative,
environment-friendly
microbial
soil
treatment
interventions
for
protection
yield
increase
has
become
indispensable.
Members
filamentous
fungal
genus
Trichoderma
(Ascomycota,
Sordariomycetes,
Hypocreales)
have
long
been
known
as
efficient
antagonists
microorganisms
based
on
various
beneficial
traits
abilities
these
fungi.
This
minireview
aims
discuss
advances
field
-containing
multicomponent
microbiological
inoculants
recent
experimental
updates.
strains
be
combined
with
each
other,
other
fungi
and/or
bacteria.
The
development
performance
such
will
addressed,
focusing
complementarity,
synergy,
compatibility
their
components.
Journal of Fungi,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11(1), С. 82 - 82
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2025
Postharvest
decay
of
vegetables
and
fruits
presents
a
significant
threat
confronting
sustainable
food
production
worldwide,
in
the
recent
times,
applying
synthetic
fungicides
has
become
most
popular
technique
managing
postharvest
losses.
However,
there
are
concerns
reported
proofs
hazardous
impacts
on
consumers’
health
environment,
traceable
to
application
chemical
treatments
as
preservatives
fresh
produce.
Physical
methods,
other
hand,
cause
damage
produce,
exposing
it
even
more
infections.
Therefore,
healthier
environmentally
friendly
alternatives
existing
methods
for
decays
produce
should
be
advocated.
There
is
increasing
consensus
that
utilization
biological
control
agents
(BCAs),
mainly
fungi,
represents
effective
strategy
controlling
losses
compared
physical
treatments.
Secretion
antifungal
compounds,
parasitism,
well
competition
nutrients
space
common
antagonistic
mechanisms
employed
by
these
BCAs.
This
article
provides
an
overview
(i)
currently
used
management
diseases
highlighting
their
limitations,
(ii)
use
biocontrol
alternative
such
diseases,
with
emphasis
fungal
antagonists,
mode
action,
and,
importantly,
advantages
when
commonly
used.
We
therefore
hypothesize
antagonists
prevention
loss
methods.
Finally,
particular
attention
given
gaps
observed
establishing
beneficial
microbes
BCAs
factors
hamper
development,
particularly
terms
shelf
life,
efficacy,
commercialization,
legislation
procedures.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19(3), С. e0301139 - e0301139
Опубликована: Март 22, 2024
Trichoderma
uses
different
molecules
to
establish
communication
during
its
interactions
with
other
organisms,
such
as
effector
proteins.
Effectors
modulate
plant
physiology
colonize
roots
or
improve
’s
mycoparasitic
capacity.
In
the
soil,
these
fungi
can
relationships
growth–promoting
bacteria
(PGPBs),
thus
affecting
their
overall
benefits
on
fungal
prey,
and
possibly,
role
of
The
aim
this
study
was
determine
induction
atroviride
gene
expression
coding
for
proteins
interaction
PGPBs,
Arabidopsis
phytopathogen
Fusarium
brachygibbosum
,
whether
PGPBs
potentiates
beneficial
effects
T
.
During
F
genes
epl1
tatrx2
tacfem1
increased
expression,
especially
consortia
bacteria.
increased,
mainly
consortium
formed
Pseudomonas
fluorescens
UM270,
Bacillus
velezensis
AF12,
B
halotolerans
AF23.
Additionally,
by
R
badensis
SER3
stimulated
A
thaliana
PR1:GUS
LOX2:GUS
SA-
JA-mediated
defence
responses.
Finally,
better
at
inhibiting
pathogen
growth,
but
UM270
promoting
growth.
These
results
showed
that
biocontrol
capacity
growth-promoting
traits
spp.
be
potentiated
stimulating
functions.
