Psychometric properties of an Arabic translation of the Big Three Perfectionism Scale–Short Form (BTPS-SF) in a community sample of adults
BMC Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
23(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2023
Abstract
Background
Despite
the
high
clinical
relevance
of
perfectionism
construct
as
a
transdiagnostic
contributor
to
different
mental
health
symptoms,
and
recent
burgeoning
research
in
this
area
across
cultures
past
two
decades,
Arab
region
was
one
cultural
settings
experiencing
slowest
progress
line
research.
This
study
aimed
make
meaningful
contribution
literature
by
validating
an
Arabic-language
version
16-item
Big
Three
Perfectionism
Scale–Short
Form
(BTPS-SF).
In
particular,
we
sought
examine
structure
concurrent
validity,
internal
consistency,
measurement
invariance
gender
groups.
Method
A
web-based,
convenience
sampling
method
adopted
collect
sample
Arabic-speaking
adults
from
general
population
Lebanon
(N
=
515;
aged
27.55
±
10.92
years;
69.9%
females).
The
forward-backward
applied
translating
Arabic
BTPS-SF.
Results
examination
structure,
using
Confirmatory
Factor
Analysis
(CFA),
demonstrated
that
three-factor
model
(i.e.,
rigid,
self-critical,
narcissistic
perfectionism)
fitted
well
data.
All
three
factors
BTPS-SF
yielded
excellent
reliability
estimates,
with
both
Cronbach’s
alpha
McDonald’s
omega
ranging
0.83
0.86.
Multi-group
CFA
revealed
fit
indices
showed
no
significant
difference
at
configural,
metric,
scalar
levels,
thus
suggesting
factor
loadings,
pattern
item
intercepts
are
invariant
Finally,
subscales
scores
correlated
positively
psychological
distress
depression,
stress
anxiety),
inversely
subjective
well-being,
indicating
acceptable
validity.
Conclusion
present
findings
allow
us
conclude
permits
capture
reliably
validly
main
perfectionism.
We
hope
providing
psychometrically
sound
scale
will
encourage
its
large
use
not
only
empirical
research,
but
also
applications,
including
screening
treatment
monitoring.
Язык: Английский
A pilot feasibility and acceptability trial of an internet indicated prevention program for perfectionism to reduce eating disorder symptoms in adolescents
Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2024
Abstract
Purpose
Perfectionism
is
a
transdiagnostic
risk
factor
for
eating
disorders.
Treating
perfectionism
can
reduce
symptoms
of
No
research
has
examined
an
indicated
prevention
trial
using
internet-based
Cognitive-Behavioural
Therapy
(ICBT-P)
in
adolescent
girls
at
elevated
Our
aim
was
to
conduct
preliminary
feasibility
co-designed
ICBT-P
intervention.
It
hypothesised
that
higher
proportion
participants
the
condition
would
achieve
reliable
and
clinically
significant
change
on
perfectionism,
disorders,
anxiety
depression,
compared
waitlist
control.
Methods
Twenty-one
with
disorders
(
M
age
=
16.14
years)
were
randomised
4-week
online
program
or
Qualitative
surveys
used
gain
participant
perspectives.
Results
The
had
classified
as
recovered
anxiety,
findings
100%
found
helpful.
Conclusion
results
indicate
feasible
acceptable
disorder
symptoms.
Future
required
examine
outcomes
controlled
trial.
Level
evidence
III:
Evidence
obtained
from
well-designed
cohort
case–control
analytic
studies.
Trial
registration
number
This
prospectively
registered
Australian
New
Zealand
Clinical
Trials
Registry
(ACTRN12620000951954P)
23/09/2020.
Язык: Английский
The development of co-designed parent-supported cognitive behaviour therapy for perfectionism in adolescents with eating disorders: initial feasibility and acceptability
Journal of Eating Disorders,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 17, 2023
Perfectionism
is
significantly
associated
with
symptoms
of
eating
disorders
in
adolescents.
Studies
to
date
have
not
examined
parent-supported
CBT
for
perfectionism
(CBT-P-ED).
We
co-designed
the
treatment
and
conducted
a
feasibility
trial.Eight
parents
adolescents
(M
age
=
48.75
years,
100%
female)
engaged
three
co-design
workshops
create
CBT-P-ED
self-help
intervention.
A
further
10
41.8
50%
their
adolescent
offspring
(n
10,
M
15.4
60%
female,
self-reported
diagnosis
anorexia
nervosa)
participated
trial
provided
feedback
on
intervention.The
who
suggested
several
areas
optimise
intervention,
including
using
plain
language,
impact
parental
perfectionism,
how
engage
importance
increasing
disorder
specific
material.
Feedback
from
that
intervention
was
acceptable
feasible
saying
it
useful,
no
attrition.Parent-supported
appears
be
feasible.
Future
research
now
required
randomised
controlled
trial.It
has
been
repeatedly
demonstrated
can
contribute
variety
health
issues.
process
centered
intense
self-pressure
meet
high
standards,
which
significant
an
individual
views
themselves.
more
prevalent
individuals
than
those
without
it.
There
strong
link
between
onset
disorders,
as
well
increase
disordered
lower
rate
recovery.
currently
available
addresses
both
young
people.
The
aim
project
work
carers
program
people
disorders.
workshops,
followed
by
four-week
study
determine
suitability
goal
develop
offer
caregivers
easily
support
may
aid
understanding
perfectionism.
It
hoped
addressing
this
approach
will
help
them
recover
thrive.
Язык: Английский
Direct, indirect, and reciprocal associations between perfectionism, compulsive exercise and eating disorder pathology in adolescents with eating disorders
Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(1)
Опубликована: Март 24, 2024
Abstract
Background
There
is
a
strong
association
between
perfectionism
and
eating
disorders.
In
cognitive–behavioural
model
of
compulsive
exercise
it
has
been
suggested
there
are
reciprocal
associations
perfectionism,
disorder
pathology,
exercise.
No
study
examined
if
an
indirect
through
which
would
inform
preliminary
understanding
the
Methods
The
sample
included
301
adolescent
females
diagnosed
with
disorders
(age
M
=
14.89,
SD
0.85,
range
13–17).
We
tested
models
direct
in
relationship
pathology
perfectionism.
Results
Perfectionism
was
directly
associated
indirectly
also
had
pathology.
Discussion
findings
suggest
be
useful
for
future
prospective
research
to
examine
adolescents
Compulsive
may
targets
improve
treatment.
Level
evidence
V:
Opinions
respected
authorities,
based
on
descriptive
studies,
narrative
reviews,
clinical
experience,
or
reports
expert
committees.
Язык: Английский
Understanding eating disorder symptoms in adolescents: testing a cognitive-behavioural model of eating disorders in a community sample
Eating Disorders,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 15
Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2024
Clinical
perfectionism,
self-esteem,
mood
intolerance,
and
interpersonal
difficulties
are
associated
with
eating
disorder
symptoms
in
clinical
samples.
The
aim
of
the
current
study
was
to
test
a
model
including
understand
an
adolescent
community
sample.
Adolescents
(N
=
446,
M
age
16.25
years,
SD
1.64;
74.2%
female)
completed
measures
difficulties,
symptoms.
Path
analysis
indicated
were
all
directly
disorders,
that
perfectionism
indirectly
disorders
through
difficulties.
results
indicate
cognitive-behavioural
can
be
applied
adolescents
disorders.
Directional
causality
between
constructs
should
established
whether
increased
reduced
vulnerabilities
development
maintenance
Язык: Английский
Untangling the relationships between age, gender, type of sport, perfectionistic self-presentation and motivation on body satisfaction: a cross-sectional study on aesthetic and non-aesthetic female and male athletes aged 10 to 22 years
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(3), С. e001975 - e001975
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024
To
explore
the
relationships
between
age,
gender,
type
of
sport,
perfectionistic
self-presentation
and
motivation
on
body
satisfaction
among
young
athletes
in
one
aesthetic
sport
(gymnastics)
non-aesthetic
(basketball).
The
study
hypothesise
that
(1)
gender
(aesthetic
or
non-aesthetic)
will
predict
scores,
(2)
autonomous
positively
be
related
to
(3)
negatively
satisfaction.
Язык: Английский
Dynamic-Relational Treatment of Pernicious Personality: Working with Perfectionism
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
A multi-country examination of the relationship between perfectionism and disordered eating: the indirect effect of obsessive beliefs and obsessive-compulsive symptoms
Journal of Eating Disorders,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Май 31, 2024
Abstract
Background
Despite
the
extensive
literature
on
association
between
perfectionism
and
disordered
eating
(DE),
only
scant
attention
has
been
given
to
underlying
processes
that
may
mediate
this
relationship.
The
present
study
aimed
contribute
existing
by
investigating
direct
indirect
relations
DE
through
obsessive-compulsive
disorder
(OCD)
symptoms
obsessive
beliefs,
among
community
adults
from
three
different
countries
cultural
backgrounds
(i.e.
Poland,
Italy
Lebanon).
Methods
This
is
a
cross-sectional
was
carried-out
977
(77.1%
females,
mean
age:
21.94
±
3.14
years)
using
snowball
sampling
technique.
Results
Obsessive-compulsive
disorders
beliefs
had
partial
effect
in
relationship
multidimensional
eating.
Higher
perfectionism/obsessive
were
significantly
associated
with
greater
OCD
directly
higher
scores.
Finally,
linked
Conclusion
preliminary
results
suggest
it
would
be
helpful
for
clinicians
routinely
include
measures
of
perfectionism,
when
dealing
individuals
who
problems.
In
addition,
hold
promise
combined
use
interventions
as
potentially
beneficial
treatment
option
concerns.
Язык: Английский
Influence of Nutrition, Lifestyle Habits, and Socio-Demographic Determinants on Eating Disorder Symptoms in the Spanish Young Adult Population: A Cross-Sectional Nationwide Survey
Medicina,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
60(10), С. 1565 - 1565
Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2024
Eating
disorders
represent
a
complex
and
multifaceted
public
health
challenge,
highly
prevalent
among
young
people.
Background
Objectives:
To
examine
the
prevalence
of
eating
in
Spanish
adult
population
aged
18–30
years,
their
correlation
with
various
habits
lifestyle
factors.
Materials
Methods:
A
descriptive,
cross-sectional
survey
was
carried
out
using
non-probabilistic
snowball
sample.
The
valid
reliable
NutSo-HH
Scale
employed
to
collect
data
on
nutrition,
lifestyle,
habits.
Results:
Data
were
collected
from
9692
adults,
which
101
(1.04%)
diagnosed
anorexia
nervosa
71
(0.73%)
bulimia
nervosa.
significantly
higher
(p
<
0.001)
women
than
men,
regardless
socio-demographic
variables
such
as
educational
level,
income,
region,
size
city
residence.
considerable
percentage
participants
showed
possible
symptoms
disorders.
Nutritionally,
individuals
consumed
less
fast
food
fried
or
ultra-processed
but
tended
consume
coffee
energy
drinks
more
frequently.
Additionally,
sleep
quality
duration
adversely
affected
compared
general
population.
Sedentary
lifestyles
did
not
differ
between
those
healthy
individuals,
though
physical
activity
increased
people
bulimia.
Conclusions:
interplay
adults’
dietary
habits,
factors,
mental
underscores
urgent
need
for
targeted
interventions
effectively
address
these
challenges.
Язык: Английский