Phytochemicals Derived from Agricultural Residues and Their Valuable Properties and Applications

Molecules, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 28(1), С. 342 - 342

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Billions of tons agro-industrial residues are produced worldwide. This is associated with the risk pollution as well management and economic problems. Simultaneously, non-edible portions many crops rich in bioactive compounds valuable properties. For this reason, developing various methods for utilizing a source high-value by-products very important. The main objective paper review newest studies on biologically active included parts highest amount waste generated annually world. also provides data chemical biological properties, potential application phytochemicals from such waste. shows that, 2020, there were above 6 billion tonnes only most popular crops. greatest during sugar, oil, flour production. All described contain that exhibit antioxidant, antimicrobial often anti-cancer activity. Many show interesting applications, mainly pharmaceuticals food production, but agriculture wastewater remediation, metal steel industries.

Язык: Английский

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Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles from Olive Oil Waste for Environmental and Health Applications: A Review

Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(5), С. 114022 - 114022

Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024

Environmental degradation is a growing concern, driving researchers to explore eco-friendly nanoparticle (NP) synthesis, for diverse applications. Within this context, the employment of olive oil waste (OOW) as green source synthesis NPs has emerged viable alternative conventional techniques. The industry significant impact in Mediterranean region, and alongside it, comes OOW, where most it cannot be left untreated. In present review, comprehensive overview NPs' derived from OOW its potential applications both environmental health areas have been assessed, outlining major challenges outcomes future research. Both principles methods were also explored, focusing on unique properties an effective agent reduction stabilization, well characterization techniques used characterizing synthesized NPs. OOW-derived can wide variety including water purification, pollutant degradation, remediation contaminated environments. field, include drug delivery systems, antimicrobial activity cancer therapy. These successfully efficient vehicles cells, enhancing treatment potentially minimizing side effects. However, imperative point out importance performing in-depth toxicity assessments, particularly at higher concentrations

Язык: Английский

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Microbial and Plant-Based Compounds as Alternatives for the Control of Phytopathogenic Bacteria

Horticulturae, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 9(10), С. 1124 - 1124

Опубликована: Окт. 12, 2023

Plant pathogens pose a significant threat to agricultural productivity and food security worldwide. The use of traditional chemical pesticides for plant disease management raises concerns due the emergence pesticide resistance their potential adverse effects on human health environment. As result, there is growing interest in exploring alternative approaches control. This review provides an overview antimicrobial some plant-derived compounds, including essential oils, extracts, wastes major constituents, against pathogenic bacteria. activity attributed diverse composition these compounds ability target multiple cellular processes pathogens’ cells. Furthermore, explores antagonistic bacteria fungi as control tools. These beneficial microorganisms have shown promising results suppressing growth through various mechanisms such competition, antibiosis induced systemic resistance. discusses advantages limitations using management. Moreover, it highlights need further research optimize efficacy, develop sustainable formulations evaluate performance under field conditions.

Язык: Английский

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Development of Enriched Oil with Polyphenols Extracted from Olive Mill Wastewater

Foods, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 12(3), С. 497 - 497

Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2023

The extraction of olive oil produces significant residual olive-mill wastewater (OMW). composition OMW varies according to the type olive, fruit’s ripeness level, and method (traditional one-pressing system or continuous systems based on centrifugation pulp). In olive-producing countries, is important for environment economy also a low-cost source polyphenolic compounds with high antioxidant properties. Olive oil’s properties, such as its anti-atherogenic, anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, immunological modulator effects, have been attributed polyphenols. this study, cloud point (CPE) was used recover from OMW. total micellar phase three recoveries 24.2% polyphenols (after sonication) 504 mg GAE/Kg. Furthermore, addition recovered enhanced extended shelf life without changing organoleptic There 42.2% change in after 0.5% enrichment dispersions. Thus, it suggested that CPE could lead better waste management industry improve nutritional quality food products.

Язык: Английский

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From antiquity to contemporary times: how olive oil by-products and waste water can contribute to health

Frontiers in Nutrition, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 10

Опубликована: Окт. 16, 2023

Since antiquity, numerous advantages of olive oil and its by-products have been recognized in various domains, including cooking, skincare, healthcare. Extra virgin is a crucial component the Mediterranean diet; several compounds exert antioxidant, anti-proliferative, anti-angiogenic pro-apoptotic effects against variety cancers, also affect cellular metabolism, targeting cancer cells through their metabolic derangements. Numerous tree parts, leaves, can contribute metabolites useful to human health. Olive mill waste water (OMWW), dark pungent liquid residue produced vast amounts during extraction, contains high organic matter concentrations that may seriously contaminate soil surrounding waters if not managed properly. However, OMWW rich source phytochemicals with health benefits. In ancient Rome, farmers would employ what was known as amurca, mulch-like by-product production, for many purposes applications. Several studies investigated chemopreventive activities extracts. The most prevalent polyphenol extracts hydroxytyrosol (HT). Verbascoside oleuperin are abundant. We assessed impact one such extract, A009, on endothelial (HUVEC) cells. A009 vitro assays (growth, migration, adhesion) inhibited angiogenesis vivo , outperforming HT alone. from tumors showed potential cardioprotective mitigating cardiotoxicity induced by chemotherapy drugs, commonly used treatment, reducing up-regulation pro-inflammatory markers cardiomyocytes. Extracts other evaluated biological international research teams. results obtained make them promising candidates further development nutraceutical cosmeceutical agents or dietary supplement, especially prevention even co-treatments anti-cancer drugs. Furthermore, offer benefits opens up avenues application field cardio-oncology.

Язык: Английский

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Olive Tree Twigs as an Attractive Green Source of Antioxidant and Antibiofilm Biomolecules

Processes, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(2), С. 559 - 559

Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2025

Biofilms represent complex three-dimensional microbial communities that can harbor strains highly resistant to antimicrobial agents. These structures, which form on both biotic and abiotic surfaces, are associated with food spoilage increased complications in hospitalized patients. Consequently, there is significant interest developing novel biofilm infection control strategies, particularly those focusing natural molecules dual antibiofilm properties. In this study, olive tree twigs from three varieties of Olea europea chemlal (CH), Azeradj (AZ), wild-type europaea sylvestris (W) were collected the Kabylia region Algeria. The samples underwent systematic extraction evaluated for their antioxidant activity using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay, properties via disk diffusion minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), capabilities. Results demonstrated twig extracts exhibited substantial antibacterial potential. activity, measured through DPPH scavenging, showed IC50 values ranging 38.12 ± 1.52 µg/mL 148.7 1.23 µg/mL. When tested against six pathogenic bacterial strains, including ATCC reference milk isolates, MIC ranged 1.18 mg/mL 4.71 mg/mL. Notably, sub-inhibitory concentrations significantly reduced formation across most inhibition rates varying 21% 90.43%. effectiveness was dependent strain, variety, extract used. Statistical analysis confirmed significance these results (p < 0.05). Given antioxidant, antibacterial, extracts, they show promise further development as surface disinfectants potential applications safety control. Additional research warranted fully characterize mechanisms action optimize practical applications.

Язык: Английский

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Potential of Plant-Based Agents as Next-Generation Plant Growth-Promotors and Green Bactericides Against Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. savastanoi

Agronomy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(4), С. 819 - 819

Опубликована: Март 26, 2025

One of the most persistent and damaging diseases in olive trees is knot disease. This disease caused by an infection Gram-negative phytopathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. that notoriously difficult to control. The increasing demand for eco-friendly sustainable agricultural solutions has driven research into plant-based agents. study investigated antibacterial properties essential oils (EOs) their constituents, mill wastewater (OMWW), phenolic compound hydroxytyrosol (HTyr), algae garlic extracts, as well copper-based plant-stimulating commercial products against P. savastanoi, a significant tree pathogen. Antibacterial activity was determined using Kirby–Bauer disc diffusion broth microdilution methods. EOs derived from Thymus vulgaris (thyme) Origanum compactum (oregano), key components thymol carvacrol, exhibited strongest efficacy. Conversely, OMWW, products, extracts showed limited no vitro, with method. While were highly effective regardless testing method, efficacy bacterial growth inhibition strain- concentration-dependent, possibly highlighting some metabolic or genetic variability target pathogen, even though MIC values all tested strains equal. Bacterial membrane disruption consequent leakage metabolites modes action carvacrol oregano EO. Carvacrol also promoted plant lettuce without phytotoxic effects, although minor necrotic lesions observed young leaves at higher concentrations, presenting these agents potential next-generation green bactericides.

Язык: Английский

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Synthesis and characterization of surface modified montmorillonite for nano-adsorption of phenolic compounds from olive mill wastewater as a novel valorization strategy

Results in Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 105088 - 105088

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Evaluation of the Biological Activity of Manna Exudate, from Fraxinus ornus L., and Its Potential Use as Hydrogel Formulation in Dermatology and Cosmetology

Gels, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(6), С. 351 - 351

Опубликована: Май 21, 2024

Manna, a well-known herbal drug has multiple traditional and pharmaceutical uses the entire composition, sugar derivatives polyphenols, gives rise to very interesting bioactive complex with versatile therapeutic benefic properties such as antioxidant anti-inflammatory activities. The aim of this research was investigate

Язык: Английский

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Olive mill wastewater as a source of defense-promoting by-products against microbial pathogens

Plant Stress, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14, С. 100623 - 100623

Опубликована: Окт. 5, 2024

Язык: Английский

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