Mitochondrial
dysfunction
has
been
linked
to
psoriasis,
and
may
be
an
important
underlying
factor
contributing
this
disease.
However,
a
precise
methodology
for
assessing
mitochondrial
yet
developed.
One
promising
approach
is
measure
NADH
autofluorescence
from
affected
skin
areas.
In
study,
we
show
that
Flow
Mediated
Skin
Fluorescence
(FMSF)
can
used
non-invasive
assessment
of
in
psoriasis.
The
fluorescence
level
at
baseline
the
half-time
ischemic
growth
(t1/2)
derived
FMSF
traces
NADH/NAD+
redox
imbalance
psoriatic
lesions
compared
unaffected
skin.
These
results
are
supported
by
analysis
key
parameters,
Reactive
Hyperemia
Response
(RHR)
Hypoxia
Sensitivity
(HS).
This
method
not
only
contributes
understanding
biochemical
processes
involved
etiopathogenesis
but
also
provides
basis
identifying
new
drug
targets
improving
treatment
process.
Frontiers in Physiology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025
Flow
Mediated
Skin
Fluorescence
(FMSF)
is
a
new
non-invasive
diagnostic
method
for
assessing
vascular
circulation
and/or
metabolic
regulation.
The
measures
stimulation
of
the
in
response
to
post-occlusive
reactive
hyperemia
(PORH).
It
analyzes
dynamical
changes
NADH
fluorescence
emitted
from
skin
tissue,
providing
information
on
mitochondrial
status
and
intracellular
oxygen
delivery
through
circulatory
system.
Assessment
state
using
FMSF
technique
based
three
parameters:
flowmotion
(FM)
under
normoxia
conditions,
hypoxia
sensitivity
(HS),
hyperemic
(HRmax).
functioning
mitochondria
can
be
assessed
by
analyzing
ischemic
(IRmax),
basal
level
fluorescence.
There
close
relationship
between
Despite
these
interactions,
regulatory
function
monitored
separately
as
well
simultaneously
technique.
Uniquely,
this
approach
delivers
both
single
measurement.
Biomedicines,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(3), С. 554 - 554
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
Adenine
nucleotides
play
a
critical
role
in
maintaining
essential
functions
of
red
blood
cells
(RBCs),
including
energy
metabolism,
redox
status,
shape
fluctuations
and
RBC-dependent
endothelial
microvascular
functions.
Recently,
it
has
been
shown
that
infection
with
the
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus-2
(SARS-CoV-2)
might
lead
to
morphological
metabolic
alterations
erythrocytes
both
mild
cases
coronavirus
disease
(COVID-19).
However,
little
is
known
about
effects
COVID-19
on
nucleotide
energetics
RBCs
nor
potential
contribution
metabolism
long
COVID
syndrome.
This
study
aimed
analyze
levels
adenine
isolated
from
patients
12
weeks
after
SARS-CoV-2
who
suffered
symptoms
relate
them
function
parameters
as
well
rate
peripheral
tissue
oxygen
supply.
Although
absolute
quantities
were
rather
slightly
changed
individuals,
many
related
microcirculatory
showed
significant
correlations
RBC
adenosine
triphosphate
(ATP)
total
(TAN)
concentration.
A
particularly
strong
relationship
was
observed
between
ATP
serum
ratio
arginine
asymmetric
dimethylarginine—an
indicator
function.
Consistently,
positive
correlation
also
ATP/ADP
diminished
reactive
hyperemic
response
patients,
assessed
by
flow-mediated
skin
fluorescence
(FMSF)
technique,
which
reflected
decreased
vascular
nitric
oxide
bioavailability.
In
addition,
we
have
significantly
impaired
ischemic
(IR
max
IR
index),
examined
FMSF,
revealed
residual
bioavailability
epidermal
keratinocytes
brachial
artery
occlusion.
These
ratio,
confirming
key
bioenergetics
Taken
together,
outcomes
this
indicate
dysregulation
processes
co-occurring
dysfunction
associated
intracellular
delivery,
may
partly
explain
COVID-specific
such
physical
impairment
fatigue.
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(6), С. 1721 - 1721
Опубликована: Март 7, 2024
Arterial
blood
pressure
monitoring
plays
an
important
role
in
preventive
medicine,
allowing,
selected
cases,
the
identification
of
vascular
dysfunction.
In
this
review,
we
propose
a
new
non-invasive
approach
to
assessment
circulatory
system,
based
on
its
reaction
hypoxia
induced
by
post-occlusive
reactive
hyperemia
(PORH).
Three
key
parameters
can
be
used
for
screening:
Reactive
Hyperemia
Response
(RHR),
which
represents
overall
macro-
and
microcirculation
transient
hypoxia;
Hypoxia
Sensitivity
(HS),
reflects
hypoxia-induced
activation
myogenic
oscillations
microcirculation;
Normoxia
Oscillatory
Index
(NOI),
characterizes
microcirculatory
under
normoxia
conditions.
A
method
assessing
these
parameters,
analogous
simplicity
arterial
measurement,
is
provided
Flow
Mediated
Skin
Fluorescence
(FMSF)
technique.
Reference
values
are
proposed
numerous
test
measurements.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(11), С. 3210 - 3210
Опубликована: Май 30, 2024
Background:
Erectile
dysfunction
(ED)
most
often
has
vascular
etiology
and
usually
is
the
earliest
symptom
of
dysfunction.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
evaluate
with
use
Flow-Mediated
Skin
Fluorescence
(FMSF)
technique
in
men
without
ED.
Methods:
Included
were
39
(median
age
53)
ED
40
41.5)
Medical
interview,
physical
examination,
anthropometrical
measurements
performed
for
all
participants.
serum
total
testosterone,
LH,
SHBG
determinations
patients
ED,
Free
Testosterone
Index
(FTI)
calculated.
FMSF
used
measure
microcirculatory
oscillations
at
baseline
determine
flowmotion
(FM)
vasomotion
(VM)
parameters.
Normoxia
Oscillatory
(NOI)
calculated,
which
represents
contribution
endothelial
(ENDO)
neurogenic
(NEURO)
relative
detected
low-frequency
intervals
(<0.15
Hz):
NOI
=
(ENDO
+
NEURO)/(ENDO
NEURO
VM).
Results:
In
found
significantly
lower
FM
VM
parameters,
but
higher
comparison
correlated
positively
erectile
function,
orgasmic
general
sexual
satisfaction
whole
group
FTI
group.
thresholds
53.5
(AUC
0.7)
8.4
predictive
values
discriminating
Conclusions:
It
shown
that
diagnostic
may
be
helpful
early
diagnosis
microcirculation
due
impaired
caused
by
decreased
testosterone
activity.
Regional blood circulation and microcirculation,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
23(4), С. 56 - 66
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025
Introduction
.
Diagnostics
of
blood
circulation
in
skin
microvessels
and
oxidative
metabolism
biological
tissue
allows
predicting
the
presence
microcirculatory
disorders
body,
assessing
their
severity
monitoring
therapy.
The
use
a
functional
test
related
to
change
position
entire
human
body
space
is
well-known
method
for
studying
functions
autonomic
nervous
system
diagnosing
cardiovascular
diseases.
Purpose
To
study
set
parameters
characterizing
dynamics
microcirculation
finger
during
sequence
tests
with
upper
limb
using
fluorescence
spectroscopy
laser
Doppler
flowmetry.
Materials
Methods
was
conducted
on
group
volunteers
consisting
10
people
aged
21–40
years.
LAZMA
PF
device
(Russia),
implementing
methods
flowmetry
spectroscopy,
placed
pad
middle
finger.
Each
volunteer’s
were
measured
two
arm
positions:
«at
heart
level»
vertically
raised
«up»
position.
Blood
flow
oscillations
continuously
all
stages:
three
times
positions.
Results
A
from
state
leads
decrease
average
values
indices
by
12
perfusion
units
(p.
u.)
7
relative
(r.
simultaneous
increase
NADH
coenzyme
3
r.
u.,
i.e.
there
unidirectional
an
oppositely
directed
values.
According
results
measurements,
based
analysis
statistical
data,
statistically
significant
difference
found
between
This
not
revealed
only
first
cycle
study,
reliability
p
greater
than
0.05,
positions
1–2,
when
then
«up».
It
also
that
each
new
measurement
cycle,
probability
value
indicators
steadily
decreased
position,
at
significance
level
p<0.05.
became
starting
second
study.
Based
indicator
it
had
p<0.05
cycle.
Conclusion
studies
have
shown
order
obtain
reliable
information
about
test,
enough
perform
one-time
measurements
or
its
changes
indicators,
which
should
be
taken
into
account
conducting
medical
physiological
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(20), С. 6453 - 6453
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023
Critical
illness
is
often
accompanied
by
a
hemodynamic
imbalance
between
macrocirculation
and
microcirculation,
as
well
mitochondrial
dysfunction.
Microcirculatory
disorders
lead
to
abnormalities
in
the
supply
of
oxygen
tissue
cells,
while
dysfunction
leads
abnormal
energy
metabolism
impaired
utilization,
making
these
conditions
important
pathogenic
factors
critical
illness.
At
same
time,
there
close
relationship
microcirculation
mitochondria.
We
introduce
here
concept
“critical
unit”,
with
two
core
components:
which
mainly
comprises
microvascular
network
endothelial
especially
glycocalyx;
mitochondria,
are
involved
but
perform
other
non-negligible
functions.
This
review
also
introduces
several
techniques
devices
that
can
be
utilized
for
real-time
synchronous
monitoring
thus
unit
monitoring.
Finally,
we
put
forward
concepts
strategies
unit-guided
treatment.
Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnętrznej,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2024
What's
newEndothelial
function
in
chronic
myeloid
leukemia
(CML)
patients
treated
with
various
tyrosine
kinase
inhibitors
(TKIs)
was
comprehensively
analyzed
conduit
arteries
and
microcirculation
using
flow-mediated
dilation
(FMD),
reactive
hyperemia
peripheral
arterial
tonometry
(RH-PAT),
Flow
Mediated
Skin
Fluorescence
(FMSF).Based
on
this
approach,
we
demonstrated
that
endothelial
not
related
to
cardiovascular
risk
evaluated
based
SCORE2
/
SCORE2-OP
algorithms
but
dependent
CML-specific
factors,
including
the
total
duration
of
TKI
treatment.In
particular,
our
results
suggest
CML
may
have
an
impact
skin,
reflecting
a
systemic
nature
microvascular
dysfunctional
state
patients,
which
seemed
be
further
modulated
by
treatment.On
practical
side,
FMSF-based
assessment
skin
prove
useful
detect
vascular
effects
TKIs
guide
safety
therapy.
This
review
summarizes
studies
dedicated
to
the
assessment
of
microvascular
function
based
on
microcirculatory
oscillations
monitored
by
FMSF
technique.
Two
approaches
are
presented.
The
first
approach
uses
oscillatory
parameters
measured
under
normoxia
conditions,
expressed
as
flowmotion
(FM),
vasomotion
(VM),
and
index
(NOI).
These
have
been
used
for
identification
impaired
associated
with
intense
physical
exercise,
post-COVID
syndrome,
psychological
stress,
erectile
dysfunction.
second
involves
characterization
response
hypoxia
measurement
sensitivity
(HS).
HS
parameter
is
characterize
complications
in
diabetes,
such
diabetic
kidney
disease
foot
ulcers.
Based
research
conducted
authors
this
review,
ranges
characterizing
diagnostic
assessing
technique
has
a
wide
range
applications
potential
be
integrated
into
widespread
medical
practice.