Most
traditional
wound
dressings
only
partially
meet
the
needs
of
healing
because
their
single
function.
Patients
usually
suffer
from
increasing
cost
treatment
and
pain
resulting
frequent
changing
dressings.
Herein,
we
have
developed
a
mutifunctional
cryogel
to
promote
bacterial
infected
based
on
biocompatible
polysaccharide.The
multifunctional
is
made
up
compositive
scaffold
chitosan
(CS),
gelatin
(Gel)
tannic
acid
(TA)
in
situ
formed
silver
nanoparticles
(Ag
NPs).
A
liver
bleeding
rat
model
was
used
evaluate
dynamic
hemostasis
performance
various
cryogels.
In
order
antibacterial
properties
prepared
cryogels,
gram-positive
bacterium
Staphylococcus
aureus
(S.
aureus)
gram-negative
Escherichia
coli
(E.
coli)
were
cultured
with
cryogels
for
12
h.
Meanwhile,
S.
introduced
cause
infection
vivo.
After
2
days,
exudates
sites
dipped
colony
culture.
Subsequently,
anti-inflammatory
effect
evaluated
by
western
blotting
enzyme-linked
immunosorbent
assay.
Finally,
full-thickness
skin
defect
models
back
SD
rats
established
assess
performances
cryogels.Due
its
porous
structure,
showed
fast
hemostasis.
The
Ag
NPs
endowed
an
efficiency
>99.9%
against
both
E.
coli.
Benefited
polyphenol
groups
TA,
could
inhibit
nuclear
factor-κB
translocation
down-regulate
inflammatory
cytokines
effect.
excessive
reactive
oxygen
species
also
be
scavenged
effectively.
Despite
presence
NPs,
did
not
show
cytotoxicity
hemolysis.
Moreover,
vivo
experiments
demonstrated
that
displayed
effective
disinfection
accelerated
healing.The
cryogel,
hemostasis,
anti-inflammation
ability
cell
proliferation
widely
applied
as
dressing
healing.
Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(31), С. 5873 - 5912
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Tannic
acid
(TA),
a
natural
polyphenol,
is
hydrolysable
amphiphilic
tannin
derivative
of
gallic
with
several
galloyl
groups
in
its
structure.
interacts
various
organic,
inorganic,
hydrophilic,
and
hydrophobic
materials
such
as
proteins
polysaccharides
via
hydrogen
bonding,
electrostatic,
coordinative
interactions.
has
been
studied
for
biomedical
applications
crosslinker
anti-inflammatory,
antibacterial,
anticancer
activities.
In
this
review,
we
focus
on
TA-based
hydrogels
biomaterials
engineering
to
help
scientists
engineers
better
realize
TA's
potential
the
design
fabrication
novel
hydrogel
biomaterials.
The
interactions
TA
or
synthetic
compounds
are
deliberated,
discussing
parameters
that
affect
TA-material
thus
providing
fundamental
set
criteria
utilizing
tissue
healing
regeneration.
review
also
discusses
merits
demerits
using
developing
either
through
direct
incorporation
formulation
indirectly
immersing
final
product
solution.
general,
bioactive
molecule
diverse
hydrogels.
Journal of Biomaterials Applications,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
36(8), С. 1503 - 1523
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2022
Tannic
Acid
(TA)
is
a
naturally
occurring
antioxidant
polyphenol
that
has
gained
popularity
over
the
past
decade
in
field
of
biomedical
research
for
its
unique
biochemical
properties.
acid,
typically
extracted
from
oak
tree
galls,
been
used
many
important
historical
applications.
TA
key
component
vegetable
tanning
leather,
iron
gall
ink,
red
wines,
and
as
traditional
medicine
to
treat
variety
maladies.
The
basis
utility
derived
hydroxyl
groups
affinity
forming
hydrogen
bonds
with
proteins
other
biomolecules.
Today,
study
led
development
new
pharmaceutical
shown
reduce
inflammation
an
antioxidant,
act
antibiotic
common
pathogenic
bacterium,
induce
apoptosis
several
cancer
types.
also
displayed
antiviral
antifungal
activity.
At
certain
concentrations,
can
be
gastrointestinal
disorders
such
hemorrhoids
diarrhea,
severe
burns,
protect
against
neurodegenerative
diseases.
utilized
biomaterials
natural
crosslinking
agent
improve
mechanical
properties
synthetic
hydrogels
polymers,
while
imparting
anti-inflammatory,
antibacterial,
anticancer
activity
materials.
develop
thin
film
coatings
nanoparticles
drug
delivery.
In
all,
fascinating
molecule
wide
potential
uses
pharmaceuticals,
applications,
delivery
strategies.
Bioactive Materials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
20, С. 93 - 110
Опубликована: Май 21, 2022
The
revolutionary
role
of
tissue
adhesives
in
wound
closure,
sealing,
and
bleeding
control
necessitates
the
development
multifunctional
materials
capable
effective
scarless
healing.
In
contrast
to
use
traditionally
utilized
toxic
oxidative
crosslinking
initiators
(exemplified
by
sodium
periodate
silver
nitrate),
herein,
natural
polyphenolic
compound
tannic
acid
(TA)
was
used
achieve
near
instantaneous
(<25s),
hydrogen
bond
mediated
gelation
citrate-based
mussel-inspired
bioadhesives
combining
anti-oxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
antimicrobial
activities
(3A-TCMBAs).
resulting
were
self-healing
possessed
low
swelling
ratios
(<60%)
as
well
considerable
mechanical
strength
(up
∼1.0
MPa),
elasticity
(elongation
∼2700%),
adhesion
40
kPa).
3A-TCMBAs
showed
strong
vitro
vivo
anti-oxidant
ability,
favorable
cytocompatibility
cell
migration,
photothermal
activity
against
both
Staphylococcus
aureus
Escherichia
coli
(>90%
bacterial
death
upon
near-infrared
(NIR)
irradiation).
evaluation
an
infected
full-thickness
skin
model
a
rat
incision
demonstrated
that
+
NIR
treatment
could
promote
closure
collagen
deposition
improve
I/III
ratio
on
sites
while
simultaneously
inhibiting
expression
pro-inflammatory
cytokines.
Further,
phased
angiogenesis
observed
via
promotion
early
phases
followed
inhibition
triggering
degradation
&
remodeling
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
late
stage
(supported
CD31
(platelet
endothelial
molecule-1)
PDGF
(platelet-derived
growth
factor)
VEGF
(vascular
elevated
metalloprotein-9
(MMP-9)
day
21),
significant
convergence
material
bioactive
properties
elucidated
above
warrant
further
exploration
significant,
new
class
bioadhesive.
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
5
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2021
There
is
increasing
interest
in
the
use
of
natural
preservatives
(rather
than
synthetic
ones)
for
maintaining
quality
and
safety
foods
due
to
their
perceived
environmental
health
benefits.
In
particular,
plant-based
antimicrobials
are
being
employed
protect
against
microbial
spoilage,
thereby
improving
food
safety,
quality,
shelf-life.
However,
many
cannot
be
utilized
free
form
chemical
instability,
poor
dispersibility
matrices,
or
unacceptable
flavor
profiles.
For
these
reasons,
encapsulation
technologies,
such
as
nanoemulsions,
developed
overcome
hurdles.
Indeed,
can
improve
handling
ease
use,
well
enhance
potency.
This
review
highlights
various
kinds
that
available
applications.
It
then
describes
methods
forming
nanoemulsions
shows
how
they
used
encapsulate
deliver
preservatives.
Finally,
potential
applications
nano-emulsified
demonstrated
meat,
fish,
dairy,
fresh
produce
areas.
Polyacrylic
acid
(PAA)
and
its
derivatives
are
commonly
used
as
essential
matrices
in
wound
dressings,
but
their
weak
wet
adhesion
restricts
the
clinical
application.
To
address
this
issue,
a
PAA-based
coacervate
hydrogel
with
strong
capability
is
fabricated
through
facile
mixture
of
PAA
copolymers
isoprenyl
oxy
poly(ethylene
glycol)
ether
tannic
(TA).
The
segments
on
prevent
electrostatic
repulsion
among
ionized
carboxyl
groups
absorbed
TA
to
form
coacervates.
provides
solid
dry
substrates
via
multifarious
interactions,
which
endows
an
adhesive
strength
skin
23.4
kPa
70%
underwater.
This
achieves
desirable
self-healing
extensible
properties
suitable
for
frequently
moving
joints.
These
investigations
prove
that
has
antibacterial
activity,
facilitates
fibroblast
migration,
modulates
M1/M2
polarization
macrophages.
In
vivo
hemorrhage
experiments
further
confirm
dramatically
shortens
hemostatic
time
from
hundreds
tens
seconds.
addition,
full-thickness
defect
demonstrate
best
therapeutic
effect
by
significantly
promoting
collagen
deposition,
angiogenesis,
epithelialization.
results
promising
dressing
medical
translation.
Antibiotics,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
11(6), С. 766 - 766
Опубликована: Июнь 2, 2022
The
overuse
and
misuse
of
antibiotics
has
contributed
to
the
rise
spread
multidrug-resistant
bacteria.
To
address
this
global
public
health
threat,
many
countries
have
restricted
use
as
growth
promoters
promoted
development
alternatives
in
human
veterinary
medicine
animal
farming.
In
food-animal
production,
acidifiers,
bacteriophages,
enzymes,
phytochemicals,
probiotics,
prebiotics,
antimicrobial
peptides
shown
hallmarks
antibiotics.
This
review
reports
current
state
these
growth-promoting
factors
for
poultry
swine
production
describes
their
mode
action.
Recent
findings
on
usefulness
that
presently
hinder
broader
food
are
identified
by
SWOT
(strength,
weakness,
opportunity,
threat)
analysis.
potential
resistance
well
co-
cross-resistance
with
currently
used
is
also
discussed.
Using
predetermined
keywords,
we
searched
specialized
databases
including
Scopus,
Web
Science,
Google
Scholar.
Antibiotic
cannot
be
stopped,
but
its
spreading
can
certainly
hindered
or
delayed
more
innovative
modes
action
a
wise
careful
antimicrobials
One
Health
approach.
Life,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(3), С. 735 - 735
Опубликована: Март 9, 2023
Zivzik
pomegranate
(Punica
granatum)
has
recently
sparked
considerable
interest
due
to
its
nutritional
and
antioxidant
properties.
To
evaluate
the
capacities
of
P.
granatum
juice,
ethanol
(EEZP),
water
(WEZP)
extracts
from
peel
seed,
methods
2,2'-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic
acid
radical
(ABTS•+)
scavenging,
1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl
free
(DPPH•)
Fe3+-2,4,6-tris(2-pyridyl)-S-triazine
(TPTZ)
reducing,
Fe3+
Cu2+
reducing
were
used.
The
samples
compared
with
most
commonly
used
synthetic
antioxidants,
i.e.,
BHA,
BHT,
α-tocopherol,
Trolox.
In
terms
setting
an
example,
IC50
values
EEZP
for
ABTS•+
DPPH•
scavenging
activities
found
be
lower
than
standards,
at
5.9
16.1
μg/mL,
respectively.
phenolic
flavonoid
contents
in
59.7
mg
GAE/g
88.0
QE/g,
Inhibition
α-glycosidase,
α-amylase,
acetylcholinesterase,
human
carbonic
anhydrase
II
(hCA
II)
enzymes
was
also
investigated.
demonstrated
7.3
μg/mL
against
317.7
19.7
acetylcholinesterase
(AChE),
106.3
CA
enzymes.
A
total
53
compounds
scanned,
30
determined
using
LC-MS/MS.
E.
coli
S.
aureus
bacteria
resistant
all
four
antibiotics
as
standards
hospitals.
Nanoscale Horizons,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
8(4), С. 422 - 440
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
This
review
focuses
on
the
design
strategies
and
advanced
functions
of
pH-responsive
wound
dressings,
makes
a
systematic
discussion
challenges
future
development
trends
in
this
field.