Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 37(2), С. 823 - 862
Опубликована: Сен. 4, 2021
Язык: Английский
Clinical Nutrition, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 41(12), С. 3046 - 3054
Опубликована: Апрель 21, 2021
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
237
Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 33(10), С. 2887 - 2898
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2021
Abstract In this review, we discuss the pathophysiologic and management aspects of acute sarcopenia in relation to SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 is as a multi-organ infectious disease characterized by severe inflammatory highly catabolic status, influencing deep changes body build, especially amount, structure, function skeletal muscles which would amount acutely developed sarcopenia. Acute may largely impact patients’ in-hospital prognosis well vulnerability post-COVID-19 functional physical deterioration. The individual outcome degree muscle mass loss be influenced multiple factors, including patient’s general pre-infection medical condition, older adults. This paper gathers information about how hyper-inflammatory involvement exacerbates immunosenescence process, enhances endothelial damage, due mitochondrial dysfunction autophagy, induces myofibrillar breakdown degradation. aftermath these complex immunological SARS-CoV-2-related phenomena, augmented anosmia, ageusia altered microbiota lead decreased food intake exacerbated catabolism. Moreover, imposed inactivity, lock-down, quarantine or hospitalization with bedrest intensify process. All deleterious mechanisms must swiftly put check multidisciplinary approach nutritional support, early cardio-pulmonary rehabilitation, psychological support cognitive training. proposed holistic patients appears essential minimize disastrous outcomes allow avoiding long syndrome.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
222
Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 292, С. 242 - 254
Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2021
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
214
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(16), С. 8433 - 8433
Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2021
Social isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has drastically affected lifestyles: from sedentary behaviors to reduced physical activity, disrupted sleep patterns altered dietary habits. As a consequence, serious mental and emotional responses have been registered. There was significant decline in other meaningful activities of daily living, leisure, social education. In children, collateral effects include inadequate nutrition with risk both overweight underweight, addiction screens, lack schooling, psychosocial difficulties. Older adults are frequently unable adapt lockdown measures suffer depression cognitive complaints. Recent studies focusing on changes lifestyle during Covid-19 consequences health identified PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Embase, ScienceDirect. All available literature retrospectively reviewed. The results present narrative review suggest that distress seems be linked not only personality characteristics but also several components (sleep disruption, eating habits, activity). This aims explore major quality life impact these health, inform clinicians policymakers about elements may reduce negative psychological quarantine period imposed this worldwide crisis. is an urgent need for tailored preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic interventions general population higher groups.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
175
Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 31
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Abstract Aims Due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) different countries implemented quarantine measures limit spread of virus. Many studies analysed mental health consequences restrictive confinement, some which focused their attention on specific populations. The general public's also requires significant attention, however. This study aimed evaluate effects COVID-19 population's in European countries. Risk and protective factors associated with psychological symptoms were analysed. Methods A systematic search was conducted four electronic databases (PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus Google Scholar). Studies published up until 20th April 2021, following eligibility criteria selected for this review. One thousand three hundred thirty-five (1335) screened, 105 included. Via network analysis, current investigated pathways that underlie possible risk outcomes. Results Anxiety, depression, distress post-traumatic are frequently experienced during often changes sleeping eating habits. Some socio-demographic COVID-19-related variables found be an individual's wellbeing. In particular, being female, young, having a low income, unemployed COVID-19-like or chronic disorders, most common symptoms. Conclusions pandemic represented unprecedented threat globally. order prevent morbidity offer support tailored short-, medium- long-term negative outcomes, it is essential identify direct indirect psychosocial lockdown measures, especially certain vulnerable groups. addition reduce curve viral transmission, policy makers should urgently take into consideration provisions alleviate hazards health.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
107
BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 23(1)
Опубликована: Май 30, 2023
Abstract Background Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a contagious caused by the severe acute new coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2. Devastating social, economic, and health service utilisation-related activities. Increased burden lifestyle changes due to confinement. Objective This study aimed investigate determine determinants of obesity during pandemic from 2019 2023. Methods Observational studies published between December January 2023 were thoroughly searched using PRISMA flow chart. PubMed, Google Scholar, Web Science, HINARI, Scopus, Embase databases used. Two reviewers independently identified critically evaluated relevant literature. Studies that reported weight gain or involved BMI measurements 25 kg/m2 z-scores for children COVID-19 lockdown selected inclusion. The Newcastle–Ottawa Scale (NOS) was used as quality assessment instrument in nonrandomised evaluate quality. All contributing increase identified, gathered, synthesised. Results systematic review 40 with total population 5,681,813 22 countries, which 74.6% male. sample size included articles ranged 37 5,315,435. Of articles, 24 focused on adults, five adolescents, three children, eight adolescents. Physical inactivity, sedentary behaviour, bad eating habits, behavioural lifestyle, excessive stress, depression, anxiety, risk factors, sex, ethnic minorities associated lockdown. Conclusion During pandemic, physical poor patterns most common factors obesity. Additionally, unhealthy low mood, age, gender, have been pandemic.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
87
Nutrients, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 13(3), С. 970 - 970
Опубликована: Март 17, 2021
Due to the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Chinese government implemented strict lockdown measures control spread infection. The impact COVID-19 on eating habits and lifestyles in general population is unclear. This cross-sectional study was conducted via an online survey obtain overview food access, intake, physical activity residents during initial stage lockdown, investigate association between staying at home/working from home changes lifestyles. A total 2702 participants (70.7% women) were included. Most maintained their habitual diet, while 38.2% increased snack 54.3% reported reduced activity, 45.5% had sleep duration. people (70.1%) no change body weight, 25.0% increase. Always associated with increase animal product, vegetable, fruit, mushroom, nut, water, as well duration frequency skipping breakfast (odds ratio (OR) 1.54, 1.62, 1.58, 1.53, 1.57, 1.52, 1.77, 2.29, 1.76 respectively). Suggestions should be made encourage reduce maintain daily consumption breakfast, future periods.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
82
Advances in Nutrition, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 13(2), С. 388 - 423
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2021
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
82
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(13), С. 7067 - 7067
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2021
We used data from 3041 participants in four cohorts of community-dwelling individuals aged ≥65 years Spain collected through a pre-pandemic face-to-face interview and telephone conducted between weeks 7 to 15 after the beginning COVID-19 lockdown. On average, confinement was not associated with deterioration lifestyle risk factors (smoking, alcohol intake, diet, or weight), except for decreased physical activity increased sedentary time, which reversed end confinement. However, chronic pain worsened, moderate declines mental health, that did seem reverse restrictions were lifted, observed. Males, older adults greater social isolation feelings loneliness, those poorer housing conditions, as well higher prevalence morbidities at developing unhealthier lifestyles health other hand, previously having adherence Mediterranean diet doing more protected If another lockdown imposed during this future pandemics, public programs should specially address needs male sex, isolation, sub-optimal because their vulnerability enacted movement restrictions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
80
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, Год журнала: 2021, Номер Volume 14, С. 1901 - 1910
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2021
Several factors influence the student's physical activity and lifestyle. The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) lockdown has restricted altered their routine This prospective cohort study aimed to determine significant changes in body mass index (BMI), activity, lifestyle of students including diet, sleep, mental health before during COVID-19 lockdown.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
76