Soil Biology and Biochemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
187, С. 109222 - 109222
Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2023
Arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
are
indicators
of
soil
health
and
associated
with
various
benefits,
primarily
linked
to
glomalin
accumulation
from
hyphal
turnover.
However,
the
direct
connection
between
glomalin-related
protein
(GRSP)
AMF
has
been
questioned.
The
study
aimed
investigate
correlation
different
fractions
GRSP
fatty
acid
in
soil,
as
well
impact
conservation
agriculture
practices
on
biomass
content.
Findings
revealed
a
positive
easily
extractable
(EE)
phospholipid
(PLFA)
16:1ω5,
while
no
significant
correlations
were
found
for
difficultly
(DE)
or
total
fractions.
These
results
highlight
complexity
dynamics
need
further
research
their
relation
biomass.
Additionally,
demonstrated
that
mechanical
management
had
greater
EE-GRSP
compared
residue
management.
Direct
seeding,
reduced
tillage
approach,
led
higher
EE-GRSP,
indicating
sensitivity
intensity.
This
suggests
exert
stronger
influence
abundance
content
than
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(6), С. 1112 - 1112
Опубликована: Май 23, 2024
Accurate
assessment
of
soil
quality
is
crucial
for
sustainable
agriculture
and
conservation.
Thus,
this
study
aimed
to
assess
in
the
agricultural
ecosystem
Mnasra
region
within
Gharb
Plain
Morocco,
employing
a
comprehensive
approach
integrating
multivariate
analysis
geostatistical
techniques.
Thirty
samples
were
collected
from
surface
layers
across
thirty
selected
sites.
The
results
showed
significant
variations
properties
area,
influenced
by
factors
such
as
texture,
parent
material,
practices.
Pearson
correlation
principal
component
(PCA)
employed
analyze
relationships
among
compute
Soil
Quality
Index
(SQI).
SQI
revealed
values
ranging
0.48
0.74,
with
46.66%
sampled
soils
classified
“Good”
53.33%
“Fair”.
Geostatistical
analysis,
particularly
ordinary
kriging
(OK)
interpolation
semivariogram
modeling,
highlighted
spatial
variability
properties,
aiding
mapping
landscape.
integrated
demonstrates
importance
combining
field
assessments,
statistical
analyses,
geospatial
techniques
evaluation
informed
land
management
decisions.
These
findings
offer
valuable
insights
decision-makers
monitoring
managing
promote
development
Morocco.
Abstract
Soil
is
a
depletable
and
non-renewable
resource
essential
for
food
production,
crop
growth,
supporting
ecosystem
services,
such
as
the
retaining
cycling
of
various
elements,
including
water.
Therefore
characterization
preservation
soil
biological
health
key
point
development
sustainable
agriculture.
We
conducted
comprehensive
review
use
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
techniques
to
develop
forecasting
models
based
on
microbiota
data
able
monitor
predict
health.
also
investigated
potentiality
AI-based
Decision
Support
Systems
(DSSs)
improving
microorganisms
enhance
fertility.
While
available
studies
are
limited,
potential
applications
AI
seem
relevant
predictive
fertility,
its
properties
activities,
implement
precision
agriculture,
safeguarding
ecosystems,
bolstering
resilience,
ensuring
production
high-quality
food.
Practice, progress, and proficiency in sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 17 - 37
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2024
Multidisciplinary
collaboration
is
crucial
to
sustainable
education.
It
places
a
strong
emphasis
on
combining
many
academic
disciplines
address
complex
environmental
issues
and
promote
lifestyles.
Students
can
put
their
knowledge
into
practice
raise
awareness
of
the
world
through
community-based
learning,
corporate
partnerships,
international
collaborations.
The
chapter
emphasizes
effective
methods
for
evaluating
effectiveness
impact
collaborative
activities.
highlights
how
innovation,
sharing,
cooperation
are
building
future.
Social
justice,
action-oriented
lifetime
professional
growth
all
components
sustainability
Institutional
barriers,
cultural
differences,
resource
constraints
these
cooperative
initiatives.
Future
generations'
perceptions
Earth
be
affected
via
interdisciplinary
partnerships.
European Journal of Soil Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
75(2)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
Abstract
Sustainable
agricultural
soil
management
practices
are
key
to
restore,
maintain
and
improve
health.
The
European
Joint
Programme
for
SOIL
(EJP
SOIL)
has
identified
twelve
main
challenges
in
Europe.
To
assess
the
potential
eventually
increase
adoption
of
soil‐improving
practices,
it
is
necessary
know
(i)
current
levels
(ii)
socio‐technical
barriers
influencing
their
adoption,
(iii)
bio‐physical
limits.
This
study
compiled
an
inventory
relevant
conditions,
used
a
survey
among
scientists
these
In
total,
53
were
that
address
one
or
several
challenges.
most
was
low
spatially
heterogeneous
across
Europe,
highlighting
region‐specific
limitations
sustainable
management.
Qualitative
interviews
conducted
explore
importance
aspects
adoption.
Using
conservation
agriculture
as
example,
factors
can
hinder
included
availability
knowledge
adequate
machinery,
financial
risks,
farming
traditions.
Through
modelling
approach,
54%
arable
land
Europe
found
be
suitable
cover
cropping,
indicating
frequently
limited
by
climatic
constraints.
We
propose
approach
recognizes
identifying
overcoming
barriers,
acknowledging
limits
may
expanded
innovation.
Anbar Journal of Agricultural Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
22(1), С. 625 - 636
Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2024
The
measurements
and
tests
of
the
samples
conducted
in
laboratories
College
Agriculture
included
isolating
bio-fertilizers
testing
efficiency
isolates
that
fix
atmospheric
nitrogen
solubilize
phosphorous
compounds.
Bacteria
were
isolated
identified
from
rhizosphere
soils
different
plants
collected
various
agricultural
areas.
A
total
74
bacterial
obtained
based
on
phenotypic
characteristics
developing
colonies,
as
well
biochemical
microscopic
traits.
results
isolation
identification
showed
among
isolates,
there
15
A.
chroococcum,
13
Az.
lipoferum,
B.
megaterium,
10
P.
putida,
Actinomycetes,
nitrifying
bacteria
(Nitrosomonas
Nitrobacter)
with
7
6
respectively.
Bacillus
demonstrated
ability
to
dissolve
phosphate
compounds
a
dissolution
diameter
ranging
between
6-11
mm.
polymerase
chain
reaction
(qPCR)
examination
confirmed
diagnostic
using
quantitative
interaction
technique
after
extracting
DNA
soil.
first
group
putida
showed,
when
gene
(GltA
F,
GltAR)
was
amplified,
resulting
bundles
molecular
size
288
base
pairs
for
bacteria,
confirming
diagnosis
molecular,
biological,
microscopic,
tests.
This
match
confirms
accuracy
classification
bacteria.
second
(PR
o
DF,
PRp
DR)
478
its
classification.
third
upon
amplification
(N
i
f
HF,
N
HR),
371
chroococcum
their
identification.
fourth
14
(16sAZ
F
16sAZ
R)
646
lipoferum
fifth
did
not
show
any
type
nitrogen-fixing
or
solubilizers
amplification,
Sr
71
genotype
sequence.
