Environmental fate and ecotoxicological behaviour of pesticides and insecticides in non-target environments: Nanotechnology-based mitigation strategies
Journal of environmental chemical engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(5), С. 113349 - 113349
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2024
Язык: Английский
Genotoxicity of Occupational Pesticide Exposures among Agricultural Workers in Arab Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Toxics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(8), С. 663 - 663
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2023
Exposure
to
pesticides
in
Arab
countries
is
a
significant
public
health
concern
due
extensive
agricultural
activity
and
pesticide
use.
This
systematic
review
aimed
evaluate
the
genotoxic
effects
of
exposure
region,
identify
research
gaps,
assess
methodological
limitations.
Following
PRISMA
guidelines,
comprehensive
search
yielded
five
relevant
studies
conducted
Egypt,
Syria,
Jordan.
Various
genotoxicity
assays
were
employed,
revealing
higher
level
DNA
damage
exposed
compared
non-exposed
individuals.
Farmers
exhibited
significantly
occurrence
chromosomal
translocation
(t(14;18)),
micronuclei,
aberrations.
However,
only
two
assessed
cytotoxicity
indirectly.
The
predominantly
focused
on
male
participants,
with
variations
sample
size
types.
lack
detailed
data
necessitates
cautious
interpretation.
underscores
need
for
further
occupational
Middle
East.
Future
should
adopt
robust
study
designs,
collect
biological
environmental
samples,
conduct
repeated
sampling,
analyze
seasonal
variations,
encompass
diverse
sites
associated
specific
crop
groups.
Язык: Английский
USE AND MANAGEMENT OF PESTICIDES IN AGRICULTURAL AREAS OF THE STATE OF GUERRERO, MEXICO
Journal of Engineering Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(5), С. 2 - 9
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
Pesticides
are
used
to
control
pests
and
diseases
in
agricultural
fields,
however,
these
agrochemicals
can
cause
acute
chronic
poisoning
farmers.An
observational,
cross-sectional
study
was
carried
out
on
farmers,
with
the
objective
of
knowing
use
management
pesticides
four
areas
State
Guerrero:
Huitziltepec,
Chichihualco,
Quechultenango
La
Ceniza
estimating
prevalence
poisonings
this
population.Materials
methods:
a
questionnaire
35
questions
related
applied
407
farmers
from
areas.Results:
Average
age
46.0±16.29
years,
32.6%
illiterate,
89.6%
did
not
personal
protective
equipment.The
highest
(61.64%)
recorded
community
Ceniza.The
that
caused
were:
paraquat,
furadan,
esteron
counter,
tamaron,
faena
lannate.The
most
frequent
symptoms
reported
by
headache,
nausea/
vomiting,
burning
skin,
blurred
vision
dizziness.Conclusions:
handled
inappropriately.It
is
recommended
train
proper
agrochemicals,
as
well
alternative
methods
pests.
Язык: Английский
The Genotoxic Damage in Cyprinus carpio Exposed to Abamectin
Funda TURAN,
Ayşegül ERGENLER
Natural and Engineering Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
8(2), С. 119 - 128
Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2023
The
pesticide
abamectin,
which
is
often
used
in
agriculture,
poses
a
threat
to
aquatic
animals.
Though
its
toxicity
fish
has
not
yet
been
fully
understood.
In
this
study,
we
the
comet
assay
examine
effects
of
being
subjected
various
dosages
abamectin
on
genotoxic
impact
Cyprinus
carpio.
During
10
days,
common
carp
were
exposed
three
different
doses
(0.3,
0.6,
and
0.9
mg
L-1)
based
previously
discovered
levels
environments.
Toward
completion
investigation,
Comet
was
assess
damage
frequency
(%),
Arbitrary
unit
Genetic
index
(%)
gill
liver
cells.
greatest
frequencies
%
74.333±0.577
70.333±2.082
significantly
found
L-1
group
cells,
respectively
(P
Язык: Английский
Occupational exposure to pesticides: DNA damage in horticulturist from Nativitas, Tlaxcala in Mexico
Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
100, С. 104141 - 104141
Опубликована: Май 3, 2023
Язык: Английский
Exploring the Utility of Expanded Clinical Exome Sequencing in Cancer Patients with Pesticide Exposure: Insights from Blood Samples
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023
Abstract
Brazil
is
a
major
pesticide
consumer
with
evident
problems
in
regulation
and
supervision
of
such
products.
Thus,
evaluating
the
impact
pesticides
on
human
health
pivotal
to
understanding
their
relationship
disease
development
progression.
In
this
context,
we
aimed
assess
panel
molecular
pathways
associated
cancer
susceptibility,
as
well
exposure
lifestyle
profile
group
Brazilian
farmers
occupationally
exposed
pesticides.
We
performed
clinical
exome
sequencing
31
diagnosed
presenting
history
exposure.
Using
Emedgene
software
(Illumina),
categorized
compilation
candidate
disease-related
genes
evaluated
them
discern
crucial
carcinogenesis.
Consequently,
successfully
pinpointed
that
should
be
regarded
potential
risk
factors
when
carcinogenic
environment.
Our
analysis
suggests
an
important
role
extracellular
matrix
related
along
some
classical
findings
DNA
repair
mechanisms.
The
tumor
microenvironment
emerges
promising
area
investigation
and,
future
studies
consider
its
Язык: Английский