ABSTRACT
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
identify
factors
associated
with
risk
for
unplanned
pregnancy
in
sexually
active
female
survivors
using
self‐report
survey
data.
Risk
defined
as
less
effective/no
contraception
while
also
not
desiring
pregnancy.
Of
N
=
160
participants
(age
24.0
±
3.1
years),
33.1%
were
at‐risk
On
multivariable
analysis,
likely
be
categorized
if
they
reported
diagnosis
ovarian
failure/premature
menopause
(odds
ratio
[OR]
0.16,
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]
0.02–0.72,
p
0.032),
greater
concerns
about
fertility
(OR
0.59,
95%CI
0.43–0.80,
0.001),
and
religious
identity
agnostic/atheist
(compared
Christian,
OR
0.10,
0.01–0.41,
0.005).
Reproductive Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: March 13, 2025
Abstract
Background
Postpartum
contraception
is
a
key
tool
to
delay
or
prevent
subsequent
pregnancy
after
birth.
Though
prior
research
has
demonstrated
substantial
dynamism
in
contraceptive
use
throughout
the
postpartum
period,
most
measurement
of
focused
on
aggregate
any
method
at
single
time
point.
We
sought
more
thoroughly
examine
continuum
amongst
women
India.
Methods
2019–21
National
Family
and
Health
Survey
reproductive
calendar
data
from
n
=
149,518
with
birth
one
five
years
survey.
present
estimates
by
month
postpartum,
specific
methods,
initiation,
duration,
stopping,
switching,
pregnancy.
sociodemographic
factors
associated
using
multivariate
logistic
regression
models.
also
patterns
utilization
for
subpopulations
interest
(adolescent
mothers
age
15–19
first
mothers)
test
whether
conclusions
are
sensitive
two-year
rather
than
one-year
period
definition.
Results
find
that
59%
Indian
used
within
year
condoms
female
sterilization
were
commonly
differed
substantially
month,
method,
subpopulation.
Among
users,
9%
switched
19%
stopped
entirely,
5%
had
another
postpartum.
A
number
utilization,
differ
meaningfully
adolescent
first-time
mothers.
Most
findings
consistent
when
frame.
Conclusions
The
dynamic
nature
suggests
limited
value
static
uptake
targets,
program
planning
as
measures
success,
bolsters
need
center
improve
agency,
empowerment,
access
period.
Abstract
Objective
States’
reproductive
health
policies
may
have
consequences
for
the
rate
of
unintended
pregnancy.
This
study
analyzed
association
states’
rights
with
likelihood
respondents
reporting
(wanted
later
and
unwanted
pregnancies)
Study
design
was
a
cross‐sectional
analysis
Pregnancy
Risk
Assessment
Monitoring
System
using
2016–2019
data
from
43
states
DC.
Institute
Women's
Policy
Research
state
rankings
were
used
to
categorize
as
having
restricted,
some
protection,
or
protected
rights.
Poisson
regressions
estimate
associations
pregnancies,
controlling
individual‐level
sociodemographic
characteristics.
A
sensitivity
restricted
Medicaid‐covered
births
performed.
Results
total
154,062
represented
weighted
population
7,826,006
whom
25.6%
reported
an
6.6%
When
compared
rights,
had
6%
higher
pregnancy
(IRR
1.07,
95%
CI
1.04,
1.10).
amplified
when
limited
Medicaid
(13%
likelihood,
IRR
1.13,
1.08,
1.17).
Conclusion
State
associated
pregnancies.
Further
restricting
at
level
increase
this
already
major
economic
burden.
Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
104(11), P. e41646 - e41646
Published: March 14, 2025
To
analyze
the
effects
of
drug
treatments
and
types
drugs
on
pregnancy
outcomes
in
pregnant
women
at
different
gestational
ages.
The
records
526
from
our
hospital
September
2018
to
January
2024
were
analyzed
retrospectively.
Women
categorized
into
3
groups:
normal
delivery,
artificial
abortion,
spontaneous
abortion.
Data
maternal
age,
smoking,
drinking,
radiation,
medication
timing,
collected
compared.
Pearson
correlation
analysis
assessed
relationships
between
outcomes,
age
medication,
types.
After
comparing
multiple
potential
influencing
factors,
it
was
found
that
smoking
history,
timing
use
antitussive
phlegm-reducing
medications
differed
significantly
among
outcome
groups
(
P
<
.05).
Multiple
regression
showed
which
took
a
significant
positive
factor
for
adverse
specifically
abortion
(Coefficient
=
0.210,
.002).
In
addition,
had
directional
influence
0.294,
.016).
Further
as
time
increased,
delivery
rate
initially
increased
then
decreased.
first
stabilized,
while
minimal
fluctuation.
by
duration
impact
induced
rates.
Cough
mucus-reducing
can
lead
miscarriage,
other
early
generally
do
not
affect
outcomes.
Antitussive
increase
risk
Raising
awareness
about
proper
conducting
research
this
topic
is
crucial
enhancing
prenatal
postnatal
care,
reducing
abortions,
promoting
population
growth.
ABSTRACT
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
identify
factors
associated
with
risk
for
unplanned
pregnancy
in
sexually
active
female
survivors
using
self‐report
survey
data.
Risk
defined
as
less
effective/no
contraception
while
also
not
desiring
pregnancy.
Of
N
=
160
participants
(age
24.0
±
3.1
years),
33.1%
were
at‐risk
On
multivariable
analysis,
likely
be
categorized
if
they
reported
diagnosis
ovarian
failure/premature
menopause
(odds
ratio
[OR]
0.16,
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]
0.02–0.72,
p
0.032),
greater
concerns
about
fertility
(OR
0.59,
95%CI
0.43–0.80,
0.001),
and
religious
identity
agnostic/atheist
(compared
Christian,
OR
0.10,
0.01–0.41,
0.005).
