Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists in peri-operative care DOI

Larissa Paggers,

Dieter Mesotten, Hendrik Stragier

et al.

European Journal of Anaesthesiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 2, 2024

With the growing use of glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor (GLP-1R) agonists as anti-obesity medication it is becoming increasingly important to examine its consequences in peri-operative period. GLP-1R are known for their glucose-lowering and gastroparetic effects which latter causes some safety concerns regarding induction anaesthesia, more specifically risk pulmonary aspiration. This article gathers available evidence on this subject addition already established guidelines. Current makes us assume there indeed an increased level gastroparesis, but no studies date with a presumed elevated Future perspectives should focus actual aspiration possible implementation ultrasound preoperative assessment.

Language: Английский

Adverse drug reaction patterns of GLP‐1 receptor agonists approved for obesity treatment: Disproportionality analysis from global pharmacovigilance database DOI
Tae Hyeon Kim, Kyeongmin Lee, Seoyoung Park

et al.

Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 2, 2025

This study aims to compare adverse drug reaction patterns of liraglutide, semaglutide and tirzepatide-glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) approved for anti-obesity medications-to evaluate their real-world safety. disproportionality analysis utilized a case-control design with VigiBase. The focused on reports events associated tirzepatide, selected based warnings in the US Food Drug Administration approval labels each drug. Data were restructured using unique identifiers differentiate individuals affected by reactions. Multivariable logistic regression models estimated adjusted reporting odds ratios (aRORs) 95% confidence intervals (CIs) assess association between various GLP-1 RAs, adjusting age, sex, region, reporter qualification, year concomitant medication. information component (IC) was analysed, signals reactions considered significant only when both aROR IC statistically significant. Our targeted included 24 725 21 454 11 538 tirzepatide. Tirzepatide had fewer compared other two drugs, its pharmacovigilance strength lowest. Semaglutide, however, significantly several unusual events, including suicidal ideation behaviour (IC, 1.53 [IC025, 1.28]; aROR, 2.52 [95% CI, 2.18-2.93]), hair loss 0.78 0.63]; 1.42 1.30-1.55]) vision 1.27 1.13]; 1.80 1.66-1.97]). findings emphasize need cautious prescribing further research ensure safe use these medications.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists in peri-operative care DOI

Larissa Paggers,

Dieter Mesotten, Hendrik Stragier

et al.

European Journal of Anaesthesiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 2, 2024

With the growing use of glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor (GLP-1R) agonists as anti-obesity medication it is becoming increasingly important to examine its consequences in peri-operative period. GLP-1R are known for their glucose-lowering and gastroparetic effects which latter causes some safety concerns regarding induction anaesthesia, more specifically risk pulmonary aspiration. This article gathers available evidence on this subject addition already established guidelines. Current makes us assume there indeed an increased level gastroparesis, but no studies date with a presumed elevated Future perspectives should focus actual aspiration possible implementation ultrasound preoperative assessment.

Language: Английский

Citations

0