Higher Adherence to the EAT-Lancet Diets After a Lifestyle Intervention in a Pediatric Population with Abdominal Obesity DOI Open Access
Ana Ojeda‐Rodríguez,

Gabriela Paula-Buestan,

Itzíar Zazpe

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(24), P. 4270 - 4270

Published: Dec. 11, 2024

Background/Objectives: The rising prevalence of pediatric obesity highlights the urgent need for effective lifestyle interventions that improve diet quality, in line with global health objectives. Tackling through planetarian dietary practices not only enhances individual but also mitigates environmental impact food systems. EAT-Lancet Commission’s plant-based recommendations underscore dual benefit promoting human while supporting sustainability. This study aims to assess changes adherence a diet, measured planetary indices, following intervention population. Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 107 participants abdominal were assigned either usual care group or an intensive group, latter moderately hypocaloric Mediterranean combined nutritional education. Adherence was evaluated using both Diet Score and Index. Results: significantly improved leading notable reductions body mass index (BMI), weight, waist circumference, alongside improvements anthropometric clinical outcomes. Conclusions: demonstrates children adolescents can reduce BMI-SDS (BMI-standard deviation score) patterns, enhanced Further research is needed evaluate long-term effects such determine their broader applicability across diverse populations.

Language: Английский

Effects of the DailyColors™ Polyphenol Supplement on Serum Proteome, Cognitive Function, and Health in Older Adults at Risk of Cognitive and Functional Decline. DOI Creative Commons
Mary F. O’Leary, Joanna L. Bowtell, Megan Richards

et al.

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 8, 2024

Abstract The Mediterranean diet is associated with reduced mortality and cognitive decline, largely due to its polyphenol content. However, Western populations often do not meet recommended fruit vegetable intakes. Polyphenols exert anti-inflammatory effects may influence extracellular vesicle (EV) dynamics. DailyColors™ a polyphenol-rich blend inspired by the Diet, containing extracts from 16 fruits, vegetables, herbs. This 60-day, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial involved 150 UK adults aged 50+ BMI ≥ 25, recruited complete physical fitness assessments via PROTECT-UK online platform. Participants received either medium (750mg) or high (2000mg) dose of (∼300mg ∼750mg polyphenols, respectively) placebo. A sub-group (n=15 per group) underwent additional assessments, including blood pressure measurements, characterisation circulating EVs tandem-mass-tagged serum proteomics. Significant benefits were observed, improvements in reaction time for high-dose group accuracy both active supplement groups. also showed significant gains on Timed Stand Test (P<0.001). All groups improved Chair Test. Proteomic analysis significantly protein expression immune pre-β1-HDL pathways, suggesting effects. Pre-β1-HDL proteins are typically elevated obesity; their reduction suggests reversal this obesity-related effect. No changes noted EV concentration size. supplementation, enhance function, fitness, systemic health older, overweight adults, potentially mimicking diet. These findings warrant investigation larger trials.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Metabolic syndrome therapy in pediatric age — between classic and modern. From diets to pipeline drugs DOI Creative Commons
Otilia Elena Frăsinariu, Vasile Valeriu Lupu, Laura Mihaela Trandafir

et al.

Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: Dec. 11, 2024

The metabolic syndrome, made up of the sum entities that define it (obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemias and non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis) has gained an important place in research last decades. This aspect is mainly due to complexity management pediatric practice. main directions his approach therefore bring together concern counteracting noise or systemic, multiple intercurrents at physiopathological level, as well negative imprint exerted on quality life. Its appearance evolution are currently controversial topics, but influence genetic predisposition lifestyle (diet, physical activity, psychological balance) certainties. Considering escalation incident global self-evident necessary know pathogenesis practice countermeasures for prophylactic therapeutic purposes. present work aims summarize general aspects related syndrome encountered age, with emphasis complementary perspectives their effectiveness, by analyzing latest data from specialized literature, accessed help international databases (e.g., PubMed, Web Science, Scopus, Embase, Google Scholar).

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Higher Adherence to the EAT-Lancet Diets After a Lifestyle Intervention in a Pediatric Population with Abdominal Obesity DOI Open Access
Ana Ojeda‐Rodríguez,

Gabriela Paula-Buestan,

Itzíar Zazpe

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(24), P. 4270 - 4270

Published: Dec. 11, 2024

Background/Objectives: The rising prevalence of pediatric obesity highlights the urgent need for effective lifestyle interventions that improve diet quality, in line with global health objectives. Tackling through planetarian dietary practices not only enhances individual but also mitigates environmental impact food systems. EAT-Lancet Commission’s plant-based recommendations underscore dual benefit promoting human while supporting sustainability. This study aims to assess changes adherence a diet, measured planetary indices, following intervention population. Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 107 participants abdominal were assigned either usual care group or an intensive group, latter moderately hypocaloric Mediterranean combined nutritional education. Adherence was evaluated using both Diet Score and Index. Results: significantly improved leading notable reductions body mass index (BMI), weight, waist circumference, alongside improvements anthropometric clinical outcomes. Conclusions: demonstrates children adolescents can reduce BMI-SDS (BMI-standard deviation score) patterns, enhanced Further research is needed evaluate long-term effects such determine their broader applicability across diverse populations.

Language: Английский

Citations

0