Neighborhood-level social determinants of suicidality in youth with schizophrenia: An EHR-based study DOI
Jeonghyun Shin, Jialin Wu, Hyun Jung Kim

et al.

Schizophrenia Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 281, P. 74 - 81

Published: May 3, 2025

Language: Английский

Public Awareness Campaigns on Suicide Prevention Are Not Optimized for Older Adults DOI

Hailey V. Cray,

Weronika Pasciak,

Rebecca Breheney

et al.

American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Harnessing Cumulative Risk Scores to Identify Optimal Treatment Settings for Suicidal Adolescents DOI
Ping‐I Lin, Jennifer Combs, Melissa P. DelBello

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Positive global mental health: an overview DOI Creative Commons
Jeonghyun Shin, Uriel Halbreich, Dilip V. Jeste

et al.

Published: March 6, 2025

At present, most healthcare systems are reactive, focusing on symptom control. They over-emphasize impairments, disorders, disabilities, and risk factors, without sufficient attention to individuals’ communities’ strengths, positive psychosocial characteristics, protective preventive the promotion of well-being. This disorder-oriented approach may contribute a broadening gap between service needs rapidly increasing urbanized world population supply adequately qualified providers. It is critical assess enhance personal such as resilience, wisdom, optimism, compassion, spirituality, purpose in life, along with social connections support. Strong evidence supports value determinants health, which reduce mental illnesses, improve long-term course, promote recovery persons serious illnesses physical maladies. The primary prevention can be operationalized. Appropriate strategies should culturally sensitive, applying interventions that appropriate local community. Interventions informed by biological similarities etiopathology across globe, but also diverse expressions varied people from communities. Recent reports global behavioral pandemic loneliness, isolation, suicides, drug abuse point an urgent need for developing therapeutic at both individual societal levels well-being general population, including illnesses. There potentially exciting examples age-friendly communities, intergenerational activities, digital support well health. important medicine psychiatry their focus diseases factors health factors.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Trends in socioeconomic inequalities in suicide mortality over the six past decades (1960-2021): a systematic review of 49 time-trends studies DOI
Édouard Leaune,

Morgane Cornelis,

Kushtrim Bislimi

et al.

Asian Journal of Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 104474 - 104474

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Refining Social Determinants of Suicide Risk Research DOI
Ping‐I Lin,

Nawar Nayeem,

Erick Messias

et al.

JAMA Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 2, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Promoting Youth Mental Wellbeing: A Photovoice Project with Adolescents and Young Adults in the Hospital Context DOI Open Access
Federica Graziano, Federica Toppino,

Lisa Vennettillo

et al.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 22(4), P. 648 - 648

Published: April 20, 2025

Given the importance of youth mental health for public policy, it is crucial to involve young people directly in participatory research investigate their views and translate demands into concrete actions. The aim study was define concept wellbeing as perceived by a group adolescent adult patients two large hospitals northwestern Italy find out, together with them, what institutions can do promote wellbeing. Thirty-nine participants (13–25 years old, 90% female), divided four groups, took part Photovoice workshop. Individual interviews were conducted 21 transcripts thematically analyzed. photos categorized five themes: nature, traveling, passions leisure, relationships, animals. definition be traced back eight sharing experiences emotions others, calm tranquility, personal fulfilment, sense belonging, pleasant physical sensations, freedom discovery, involvement commitment, happiness. key recommendations promoting providing information about health, tackling stigma illness, psychological support school services. implications these findings policy makers involved planning services are discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Uncovering Genetic Risk Beyond Diagnoses in Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors: Insights from All of Us DOI Creative Commons
Phil H. Lee,

Brandon T. Sanzo,

Young A Lee

et al.

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 20, 2025

Suicide is a leading cause of death worldwide, yet risk prediction remains imprecise. While psychiatric disorders are strongly associated with suicide-related outcomes, most individuals these conditions never exhibit suicidal behaviors. Polygenic scores (PRSs) may help identify additional vulnerability factors beyond clinical diagnoses. To evaluate the independent and interactive effects polygenic for diagnoses on ideation (SI) suicide attempts (SA) in large, ancestrally diverse cohort. Cross-sectional analysis genetic survey data from All Us Research Program. Population-based cohort study leveraging U.S. sample. 41,379 adults self-reported diagnoses, SI, SA. Lifetime SI SA, assessed via surveys. Predictors included lifetime 13 categories PRSs depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, derived multi-ancestry genome-wide association studies. Ancestry-stratified multinomial logistic regression analyses were performed African, Admixed Hispanic/Latino, European American groups, followed by fixed-effects meta-analysis, adjusting age, sex at birth, socioeconomic factors. Among participants, 28.5% reported 12.6% significantly both PTSD showing strongest (ORs=2.81-7.73 1.62-3.32 all FDR < 0.05). Each diagnosis more than doubled odds SA (OR=2.16 95% CI: 2.10-2.21). remained after sociodemographic covariates. For depression PRS showed (OR=1.36 [1.30-1.41], p=1.42×10 -55 ), (OR=1.33 [1.28-1.39], p=6.91×10 -45 ) disorder (OR=1.18 [1.13-1.23], p=1.41×10 -16 ). Effect sizes comparable among without suggesting transdiagnostic relevance. modest but significant associations These findings highlight value information identifying not fully captured diagnostic underscore importance multi-dimensional approaches to assessment across populations. Question: Do (PRS) independently predict diagnoses?Findings: In adversity post-traumatic stress (PTSD) regardless reflects categories. Meaning: have limited predictive individually, integrating genetic, clinical, enhance understanding improve assessment.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Neighborhood-level social determinants of suicidality in youth with schizophrenia: An EHR-based study DOI
Jeonghyun Shin, Jialin Wu, Hyun Jung Kim

et al.

Schizophrenia Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 281, P. 74 - 81

Published: May 3, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0