Mitochondria: the beating heart of the eukaryotic cell DOI Creative Commons
Johannes M. Herrmann

FEBS Open Bio, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(10), P. 1588 - 1590

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Mitochondria are essential organelles of eukaryotic cells. They consist hundreds proteins, which synthesized in the cytosol and imported into mitochondria via different targeting routes. In addition, a small number proteins encoded by organellar genome mitochondrial ribosomes. this ‘In Limelight’ special issue FEBS Open Bio , five review articles describe these biogenesis routes provide comprehensive overview structures mechanisms transported to their respective location within organelle. These reviews, written leading experts, general overview, but also highlight current developments field biogenesis.

Language: Английский

Strengthening the bond with the scientific community: FEBS Open Bio in 2025 DOI Creative Commons
Sara Fuentes, Miguel Á. De la Rosa

FEBS Open Bio, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. 4 - 10

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

FEBS Open Bio remains dedicated to serving the scientific community by ensuring rapid publication of rigorous science and pioneering initiatives support researchers. In this editorial, we reflect on a year achievements, look forward new developments planned for 2025.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Mutational analysis of the role of conserved histidine residues of the SDHC subunit of Complex II DOI Creative Commons
Nagendra Yadava

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 16, 2025

Abstract Background: SDHC protein is a critical component of the succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase also known as respiratory chain Complex II. Because mutations are associated with several human diseases, detailed understanding role in II and overall cellular physiology important. In this study, we have tested functional complementation SDHC-null cells different variants proteins fused GFP at C-terminus. Specifically, determined four conserved histidines (H55, H71, H127, H134) on function mitochondrial morphology. Methods: The SDHC-deficient Chinese hamster cell line CCL16-B9 was transfected plasmid constructs expressing (SDHC, SDHC∆, SDHC-H55N, SDHC-H71N, SDHC-H127N, SDHC-H134N) either or HA-GFP Restoration by galactose selection, biochemical assays, Western blotting, assessment morphology fluorescence microscopy. Results: key findings study are: (1) C-terminus does not interfere import, orientation, function. (2) Wild type mutant SDHCs can deliver into IMS. (3) third transmembrane domain essential for (4) While H55, H71are non-essential, H127 H134 H127N H134N impair alter most detrimental effects due to mutation. (5) serve carrier delivering interest Conclusions: This advances our subunit II, morphology, physiology.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Understanding mitochondrial protein import: a revised model of the presequence translocase DOI Creative Commons
Naintara Jain, Agnieszka Chacińska, Peter Rehling

et al.

Trends in Biochemical Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 1, 2025

Mitochondrial function relies on the precise targeting and import of cytosolic proteins into mitochondrial subcompartments. Most matrix-targeted follow presequence pathway, which directs precursor across outer membrane (OMM) via Translocase Outer Membrane (TOM) complex matrix or inner (IMM) Inner 23 (TIM23) complex. While classical biochemical studies provided detailed mechanistic insights composition mechanism TIM23 complex, recent cryogenic-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) data challenge these established models propose a revised model translocation in TIM17 subunit acts as 'slide' for proteins, with Tim23 acting structural element. In this review, we summarize existing models, highlighting questions needed to reconcile perspectives, enhance our understanding function.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Mitochondria: the beating heart of the eukaryotic cell DOI Creative Commons
Johannes M. Herrmann

FEBS Open Bio, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(10), P. 1588 - 1590

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Mitochondria are essential organelles of eukaryotic cells. They consist hundreds proteins, which synthesized in the cytosol and imported into mitochondria via different targeting routes. In addition, a small number proteins encoded by organellar genome mitochondrial ribosomes. this ‘In Limelight’ special issue FEBS Open Bio , five review articles describe these biogenesis routes provide comprehensive overview structures mechanisms transported to their respective location within organelle. These reviews, written leading experts, general overview, but also highlight current developments field biogenesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

0