Micromachines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 1395 - 1395
Published: July 8, 2023
The
rise
of
Internet
Things
(IoT)
technology
has
moved
the
digital
world
in
a
new
direction
and
is
considered
third
wave
information
industry.
To
meet
current
growing
demand
for
food,
agricultural
industry
should
adopt
updated
technologies
smart
agriculture
based
on
IoT
which
will
strongly
enable
farmers
to
reduce
waste
increase
productivity.
This
research
presents
novel
system
application
soil
measurements,
consists
multiple
sensors
(temperature
moisture),
micro-processor,
microcomputer,
cloud
platform,
mobile
phone
application.
wireless
can
collect
transmit
real
time
with
high
speed,
while
app
uses
platform
as
monitoring
center.
A
low
power
consumption
specified
hardware
software,
modular
supply
time-saving
algorithm
are
adopted
improve
energy
effectiveness
nodes.
Meanwhile,
prediction
strategy
was
explored
deep
Q
network
(DQN)
reinforcement
learning
algorithm.
Following
weighted
combination
bidirectional
long
short-term
memory,
online
sequential
extreme
machine,
parallel
machine
learning,
DQN
Bi-OS-P
model
obtained.
proposed
data
acquisition
achieved
long-term
stable
reliable
collection
time-series
equal
intervals
provided
an
accurate
dataset
precise
diagnosis
information.
RMSE,
MAE,
MAPE
were
all
reduced,
R2
improved
by
0.1%
when
compared
other
methods.
successfully
implemented
experimentally
showed
that
error
between
value
displayed
its
exact
moment
no
more
than
3
s,
proving
applications
be
effectively
used
real-time
quality
conditions
multi-sensing
Things.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
Abstract
Ionogels,
composed
of
ionic
liquids
and
supporting
networks,
possess
a
plethora
exceptional
properties,
including
nonvolatility,
remarkable
thermal
electrochemical
stability,
elevated
mechanical
strength,
as
well
outstanding
conductivity.
Based
on
these
extraordinary
characteristics,
ionogels
have
found
extensive
applications
in
diverse
fields
encompassing
functional
materials,
sensors,
soft
electronics,
solid
electrolytes,
biomedicine.
In
recent
years,
witnessed
significant
advancements
emerged
highly
popular
subject
matter.
Consequently,
this
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
the
latest
progress
made
realm
ionogels.
The
preparation
methods
are
initially
introduced
following
concise
introduction.
Subsequently,
properties
ionogels,
high
low
temperature
resistance,
conductivity,
stimuli‐response
self‐healing
recyclability
their
structure‐property
relationships,
comprehensively
discussed.
Moreover,
utilization
skins,
adhesions
other
domains
also
elaborated
upon
extensively.
Finally,
after
succinct
summary,
challenges
prospects
regarding
future
development
thoroughly
deliberated.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(46)
Published: Oct. 4, 2023
Smart
fluorescent
materials
that
can
respond
to
environmental
stimuli
are
of
great
importance
in
the
fields
information
encryption
and
anti-counterfeiting.
However,
traditional
usually
face
problems
such
as
lack
tunable
fluorescence
insufficient
surface-adaptive
adhesion,
hindering
their
practical
applications.
Herein,
inspired
by
glowing
sucker
octopus,
we
present
a
novel
strategy
fabricate
reversible
eutectogel
with
high
transparency,
adhesive
self-healing
performance
for
conformal
Using
anthracene
luminescent
unit,
exhibits
photoswitchable
therefore
be
reversibly
written/erased
patterns
non-contact
stimulation.
Additionally,
different
from
mechanically
irreversible
adhesion
via
glue,
adhere
various
irregular
substrates
over
wide
temperature
range
(-20
65
°C)
conformally
deform
more
than
1000
times
without
peeling
off.
Furthermore,
exploiting
transparency
good
stretchability
eutectogel,
dual
achieved
under
UV
stretching
conditions
further
improve
security
level.
This
study
should
provide
promising
future
development
advanced
intelligent
anti-counterfeiting
materials.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(6)
Published: Nov. 8, 2023
Abstract
Gel
materials
are
appealing
due
to
their
diverse
applications
in
biomedicine,
soft
electronics,
sensors,
and
actuators.
Nevertheless,
the
existing
synthetic
gels
often
plagued
by
feeble
network
structures
inherent
defects
associated
with
solvents,
which
compromise
mechanical
load‐bearing
capacity
cast
persistent
doubts
about
reliability.
Herein,
combined
attractive
deep
eutectic
solvent
(DES),
a
stepwise‐enhanced
strategy
is
presented
fabricate
ultrarobust
eutectogels.
It
focuses
on
continuous
modulation
optimization
of
polymer
networks
through
complementary
annealing
exchange
processes,
drives
progressive
increase
both
quantity
mass
interconnected
chains
at
microscopic
scale,
hence
contributing
evolutionary
enhancement
structure.
The
resultant
eutectogel
exhibits
superb
properties,
including
record‐breaking
strength
(31.8
MPa),
toughness
(76.0
MJ
m
−3
),
Young's
modulus
(25.6
together
exceptional
resistance
ability
tear
crack
propagation.
Moreover,
this
able
be
further
programmed
photolithography
situ
create
patterned
for
imparting
specific
functionalities.
Enhanced
its
broad
applicability
various
DES
combinations,
poised
serve
as
crucial
template
methodology
future
development
robust
gels.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(49)
Published: July 19, 2023
Abstract
α‐lipoic
acid
(LA),
a
coenzyme,
has
proved
to
have
excellent
antioxidant
and
antibacterial
activities;
however,
its
intrinsic
hydrophobicity
metastability
of
polyLA
remains
major
challenge
for
the
application
LA‐based
bulk
materials
in
biomedical
field.
Herein,
self‐stabilized
deep
eutectic
supramolecular
polymer
(
LA‐DESP)
adhesive
is
created
by
one‐step
heating
mixture
LA
sodium
α‐lipoate
(LA‐Na)
(S‐,
R‐isomer,
racemate)
without
introducing
any
exogenous
stabilizing
molecules.
The
underlying
effect
LA/LA‐Na
unveiled
be
originated
from
multiple
hydrogen
bonds
between
polyLA‐Na,
which
not
only
prevent
depolymerization
but
also
lower
melting
point
LA‐DESP
near
body
pathological
temperature.
Copolymerization
LA‐Na
slows
down
dissociation
thus
affording
sustainable
release
bioactive
small
molecules
satisfactory
functions.
Also,
exhibits
fast
tough
adhesion
diverse
substrates,
including
wet
tissues,
relying
on
situ
curing
property
rich
carboxyl
groups.
explored
as
tissue
sealant,
can
well
replace
surgical
suture
enhance
wound
healing
skin
incision
rat
model.
unprecedented
will
provide
new
strategy
development
bioadhesives.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(47)
Published: July 14, 2023
Abstract
Flexible
conductive
materials
capable
of
simulating
transparent
ocean
organisms
have
garnered
interest
in
underwater
motion
monitoring
and
covert
communication
applications.
However,
the
creation
flexible
conductors
that
possess
mechanical
robustness,
adhesion,
self‐healing
properties
remains
a
challenge.
Herein,
hydrophobic
interaction
is
combined
with
electrostatic
to
obtain
solvent‐free
poly(ionic
liquid)
elastomer
(PILE)
fabricated
using
soft
acrylate
monomers
ionic
liquids.
The
synergy
interactions
can
eliminate
hydration
water
molecules
underwater,
giving
PILE
adjustable
fracture
strength,
good
elasticity,
high
stretchability,
toughness,
fatigue
resistance,
ability,
conductivity.
As
result,
iontronic
sensor
generated
from
achieve
multifunctional
sensing
human
detection
sensitivity
stability.
In
particular,
also
transmit
information
through
stretching,
pressing,
non‐contact
modes,
demonstrating
its
huge
potential
devices.
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(6), P. 3589 - 3600
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Conductive
hydrogels,
which
combine
the
adhesive
properties
of
polydopamine
with
conductivity
and
low
melting
point
features
deep
eutectic
solvents,
are
ideal
green
materials
for
bioelectrodes,
flexible
sensors,
supercapacitors.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: April 9, 2024
Rapid
advancements
in
flexible
electronics
technology
propel
soft
tactile
sensing
devices
toward
high-level
biointegration,
even
attaining
perception
capabilities
surpassing
human
skin.
However,
the
inherent
mechanical
mismatch
resulting
from
deficient
biomimetic
properties
of
materials
poses
a
challenge
to
application
wearable
human-machine
interaction.
Inspired
by
innate
biphasic
structure
subcutaneous
tissue,
this
study
discloses
skin-compliant
iontronic
triboelectric
gel
via
phase
separation
induced
competitive
hydrogen
bonding.
Solvent-nonsolvent
interactions
are
used
construct
bonding
systems
trigger
separation,
and
soft-hard
alternating
phase-locked
confers
with
Young's
modulus
(6.8-281.9
kPa)
high
tensile
(880%)
compatible
The
abundance
reactive
hydroxyl
groups
gives
excellent
tribopositive
self-adhesive
(peel
strength
>
70
N
m
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(33)
Published: March 29, 2024
Abstract
Reliable
interfacial
bonding
is
an
essential
guarantee
that
flexible
electronics
can
output
realistic
signals,
especially
for
underwater
scenes.
However,
conventional
self‐adhesive
materials
usually
suffer
from
adhesion
failure,
conflict
between
and
cohesion,
as
well
adverse
effects
of
isotropous
residue,
greatly
limiting
their
applications
in
electronics.
Herein,
a
Janus
hydrophobic
structural
gel
(HSG)
with
asymmetric
fabricated
by
“grafting
one
twig
on
another”
approach
(in
situ
constructing
anti‐adhesive
the
top
gel).
The
layer
long
C18
aliphatic
chains
achieves
reliable
(interfacial
toughness
exceeds
80
J
m
−2
)
assistance
high
mobility
polymer
chains,
multiple
interactions,
effective
removal
liquid.
anti‐adhesion
containing
poly(ionic
liquid)
more
robust
due
to
electrostatic
ion‐dipole
ensuring
mechanical
strength
integral
HSG.
Such
heterostructure
avoids
common
nonessential
facilitating
operation.
intrinsic
hydrophobicity
HSG
also
prevents
water
erosion,
achieving
sensing.
As
result,
assembled
sensor
based
stably
monitor
human
motions
wirelessly
transmit
information,
exhibiting
enormous
potential
wearable
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(17)
Published: April 3, 2024
Abstract
Burns
can
cause
severe
damage
to
the
skin
due
bacterial
infection
and
inflammation.
Although
conductive
hydrogels
as
electroactive
burn‐wound
dressings
achieve
remarkable
effects
on
accelerating
wound
healing,
issues
such
imbalance
between
their
high
conductivity
mechanical
properties,
easy
dehydration,
low
transparency
must
be
addressed.
Herein,
a
double‐network
eutectogel
is
fabricated
by
integrating
polymerizable
deep
eutectic
solvents
(PDESs)including
acrylamide/choline
chloride/glycerol
(acrylamide‐polymerization
crosslink)
thiolated
hyaluronic
acid
(disulfide‐bonding
crosslink).
The
introduction
of
PDESs
provides
with
(up
0.25
S·m
−1
)
strength
(tensile
strain
59–77%)
simulating
those
natural
human
skin,
well
satisfactory
tissue
adhesiveness,
self‐healing
ability,
antibacterial
properties.
When
combined
exogenous
electrical
stimulation,
exhibits
ability
reduce
inflammation,
stimulate
cell
proliferation
migration,
promote
collagen
deposition
angiogenesis,
facilitate
remodeling.
This
shows
great
potential
dressing
for
healing
major
burn
wounds.