Carbon nanolayer-mounted single metal sites enable dipole polarization loss under electromagnetic field DOI Creative Commons

Siyao Cheng,

Daohu Sheng,

Soumya Mukherjee

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Oct. 21, 2024

Surface modulation strategies have spurred great interest with regard to regulating the morphology, dispersion and flexible processability of materials. Unsurprisingly, customized surfaces is primed offer a route control their electronic functions. To regulate electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption applications by surface engineering an unmet challenge. Thanks pyrolyzing surface-anchored metal-porphyrin, here we report on four-nitrogen atoms-confined single metal site nitrogen-doped carbon layer (sM(N4)@NC, M = Ni, Co, Cu, Ni/Cu) (sM=single metal; NC= layer) that registers absorption. Surface-anchored metal-porphyrins are afforded attaching them onto polypyrrole via prototypical click reaction. Further, sM(N4)@NC experimentally found elicit identical dipole polarization loss mechanism, overcoming handicaps conductivity loss, defects, interfacial among current EMW absorber models. Importantly, exhibit effective bandwidth 6.44 reflection −51.7 dB, preceding state-of-the-art carbon-based absorbers. This study introduces strategy design absorbers based sites enable fine-tunable controlled mechanism atomistic precision. In this work, Cheng et al. unique dipole-dominated model excluding other redundant opening avenue for exploring future academic studies industrially applicable absorbing

Language: Английский

Harnessing the Electronic Spin States of Single Atoms for Precise Electromagnetic Modulation DOI Open Access
Lu Zhou, Pengfei Hu, Ming Bai

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 27, 2024

Abstract By manipulating their asymmetric electronic spin states, the unique structures and unsaturated coordination environments of single atoms can be effectively harnessed to control magnetic properties. In this research, first investigation is presented into regulation properties through states atoms. Magnetic single‐atom one‐dimensional materials, M‐N‐C/ZrO 2 (M = Fe, Co, Ni), with varying are design synthesize based on orbital structure model. The SAs 3 d electron composite M‐N‐C modulates magneto physical triggers a natural resonance loss, which achieves controllable tuning effective absorption band under low‐frequency conditions. minimum reflection loss ( RL min ) reach ‐69.71 dB, bandwidth EAB ratio as high 91% (2–18 GHz). current work provides path toward achieving modulation electromagnetic wave bands by exploring mechanism atomic even level interactions influence modulation.

Language: Английский

Citations

32

Synergistic Enhancement of Electromagnetic Wave Absorption and Corrosion Resistance Properties of High Entropy Alloy Through Lattice Distortion Engineering DOI

Zhengrong Qiu,

Xiaoyan Liu,

Tianyue Yang

et al.

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(33)

Published: April 24, 2024

Abstract High entropy alloys (HEAs) are promising electromagnetic wave absorption (EMA) materials due to its designable crystal structure, variable properties, and excellent corrosion resistance. However, the impedance mismatch owing high electric dielectric conductivity severely hinders application of HEAs in field EMA. Herein, lattice distortion FeCoNiCu HEA is manipulated accurately by doping annealing strategies tailor EMA properties. Significant observed FeCoNiCuC 0.37 , which leads a decrease electrical creation abundant dipoles. Owing optimal matching boosted polarization loss, delivers minimal reflection loss −65.4 dB accompanied an effective bandwidth (EAB) 6.81 GHz. After at 200 °C, EAB further increased 7.99 GHz 1.95 mm, better than that most HEA‐based absorbers reported so far. Moreover, it demonstrates resistance more tortuous diffusion path corrosive medium origin from distortion. Thus, study provides new insight into designing performance with superior anti‐corrosion property engineering.

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Tuning the Multilevel Hierarchical Microarchitecture of MXene/rGO‐Based Aerogels Through a Magnetic Field‐Guided Strategy Toward Stepwise Enhanced Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation DOI
Yang Yang,

Zheng Xiu,

Fei Pan

et al.

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 5, 2024

Abstract Hierarchical microarchitecture engineering is a state‐of‐the‐art approach to designing aerogel electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbers, offering huge potential in improving EM energy dissipation. However, the intrinsic feedback mechanism regarding specific influence of each parameter on properties not comprehensively revealed, making it challenging fully utilize aerogels achieve superior absorption performance. Herein, range MXene/rGO‐based with multilevel hierarchical configurations are fabricated by magnetic field‐guided strategy. Leveraging growth thermodynamics effects under field and bridging effect between adjacent rGO units, three models (lamellae ordering, interlayer spacing, layer thickness) constructed aerogels. Remarkably, progressively improve reflection loss ( RL ), effective bandwidth (EAB), matching thickness enhancing dielectric loss, decoupling attenuation‐impedance matching, adjusting power density, respectively. Consequently, exhibit stepwise enhancement performance, achieving −64.6 dB broad EAB 7.0 GHz at 1.8 mm thickness, surpassing alternative other configurations. This work elucidates synergistic multi‐effect dissipation waves aerogels, providing insights for advanced absorbers through diverse strategies.

Language: Английский

Citations

25

Discovery of Deactivation Phenomenon in NiCo2S4/NiS2 Electromagnetic Wave Absorbent and Its Reactivation Mechanism DOI
Hongsheng Liang,

Shengchong Hui,

Geng Chen

et al.

Small Methods, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 7, 2024

Abstract Over the past century, extensive research has been carried out on various types of microwave absorption (MA) materials, primarily emphasizing mechanism, performance, and even toward smart device. However, deactivation, a crucial concern for practical applications, long long‐neglected. In this work, an in‐depth exploration deactivation mechanism reveals significant competition between metal oxygen, leading to replacement S‐M (M = Ni Co) bond by new S─O surface absorber. This substitution initiates series collapse effect that introduces additional defective sites diminishes potential charge transport. Subsequently, passive active anti‐deactivation strategies are developed target deactivation. The strategy involved intentionally creating electron‐deficient structures at initial Co in crystal through Fe doping engineering, with objective preventing generation bonds. Furthermore, allows precise control absorber reactivation employing accelerated thermodynamic kinetic methods, enabling reversible transformation competitive reactions Finally, fast method is first proposed promising stimulate further innovations breakthroughs applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Carbon nanolayer-mounted single metal sites enable dipole polarization loss under electromagnetic field DOI Creative Commons

Siyao Cheng,

Daohu Sheng,

Soumya Mukherjee

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Oct. 21, 2024

Surface modulation strategies have spurred great interest with regard to regulating the morphology, dispersion and flexible processability of materials. Unsurprisingly, customized surfaces is primed offer a route control their electronic functions. To regulate electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption applications by surface engineering an unmet challenge. Thanks pyrolyzing surface-anchored metal-porphyrin, here we report on four-nitrogen atoms-confined single metal site nitrogen-doped carbon layer (sM(N4)@NC, M = Ni, Co, Cu, Ni/Cu) (sM=single metal; NC= layer) that registers absorption. Surface-anchored metal-porphyrins are afforded attaching them onto polypyrrole via prototypical click reaction. Further, sM(N4)@NC experimentally found elicit identical dipole polarization loss mechanism, overcoming handicaps conductivity loss, defects, interfacial among current EMW absorber models. Importantly, exhibit effective bandwidth 6.44 reflection −51.7 dB, preceding state-of-the-art carbon-based absorbers. This study introduces strategy design absorbers based sites enable fine-tunable controlled mechanism atomistic precision. In this work, Cheng et al. unique dipole-dominated model excluding other redundant opening avenue for exploring future academic studies industrially applicable absorbing

Language: Английский

Citations

22