Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: March 10, 2024
Abstract
Background
Despite
the
higher
sensitivity
of
melanoma
towards
ferroptosis
and
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT),
lack
efficient
inducers
poor
solubility
photosensitizers
restrict
their
synergistic
strategies.
With
unique
advantages,
carbon
dots
(CDs)
are
expected
to
serve
as
innovative
building
blocks
for
combination
cancers.
Results
Herein,
an
ferroptosis/PDT
integrated
nanoplatform
is
constructed
based
on
chlorin
e6-modified
Fe
ions-doped
(Fe-CDs@Ce6).
As
a
novel
type
iron-carbon
hybrid
nanoparticles,
as-prepared
Fe-CDs
can
selectively
activate
ferroptosis,
prevent
angiogenesis
inhibit
migration
mouse
skin
cells
(B16),
but
have
no
toxicity
normal
cells.
The
nano-conjugated
structures
facilitate
not
only
aqueous
dispersibility
Ce6,
also
self-accumulation
ability
Fe-CDs@Ce6
within
area
without
requiring
extra
targets.
Moreover,
therapeutic
effects
synergistically
enhanced
due
increased
GSH
depletion
by
PDT
elevated
singlet
oxygen
(
1
O
2
)
production
efficiency
Fe-CDs.
When
combined
with
laser
irradiation,
tumor
growth
be
significantly
suppressed
through
cyclic
administration.
T
-weighted
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(MRI)
capability
reveals
potentials
cancer
diagnosis
navigation
therapy.
Conclusions
Our
findings
indicate
multifunctionality
in
effectively
combining
therapy,
targeting
MRI
imaging,
which
enables
become
promising
biocompatible
treatment
melanoma.
Graphic
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
123(18), P. 11047 - 11136
Published: Sept. 7, 2023
Advances
in
nanotechnology
and
nanomaterials
have
attracted
considerable
interest
play
key
roles
scientific
innovations
diverse
fields.
In
particular,
increased
attention
has
been
focused
on
carbon-based
exhibiting
extended
structures
unique
properties.
Among
these
materials,
zero-dimensional
structures,
including
fullerenes,
carbon
nano-onions,
nanodiamonds,
dots,
possess
excellent
bioaffinities
superior
fluorescence
properties
that
make
suitable
for
application
to
environmental
biological
sensing,
imaging,
therapeutics.
This
review
provides
a
systematic
overview
of
the
classification
structural
properties,
design
principles
preparation
methods,
optical
sensing
applications
nanomaterials.
Recent
interesting
breakthroughs
sensitive
selective
imaging
heavy
metal
pollutants,
hazardous
substances,
bioactive
molecules
as
well
information
encryption,
super-resolution
photoacoustic
phototherapy
nanomedicine
delivery
are
main
focus
this
review.
Finally,
future
challenges
prospects
materials
highlighted
envisaged.
presents
comprehensive
basis
directions
designing,
developing,
applying
fascinating
fluorescent
sensors
fabricated
based
specific
requirements
numerous
research
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(38)
Published: July 12, 2023
Piezocatalytic
therapy,
which
generates
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
under
mechanical
force,
has
garnered
extensive
attention
for
its
use
in
cancer
therapy
owing
to
deep
tissue
penetration
depth
and
less
O2
-dependence.
However,
the
piezocatalytic
therapeutic
efficiency
is
limited
poor
piezoresponse,
low
separation
of
electron-hole
pairs,
complicated
tumor
microenvironment
(TME).
Herein,
a
biodegradable,
porous
Mn-doped
ZnO
(Mn-ZnO)
nanocluster
with
enhanced
piezoelectric
effect
constructed
via
doping
engineering.
Mn-doping
not
only
induces
lattice
distortion
increase
polarization
but
also
creates
rich
vacancies
(OV
)
suppressing
recombination
leading
high-efficiency
generation
ROS
ultrasound
irradiation.
Moreover,
shows
TME-responsive
multienzyme-mimicking
activity
glutathione
(GSH)
depletion
ability
mixed
valence
Mn
(II/III),
further
aggravating
oxidative
stress.
Density
functional
theory
calculations
show
that
can
improve
performance
enzyme
Mn-ZnO
due
presence
OV
.
Benefiting
from
boosting
GSH
ability,
significantly
accelerate
accumulation
lipid
peroxide
inactivate
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
induce
ferroptosis.
The
work
may
provide
new
guidance
exploring
novel
sonosensitizers
therapy.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2(2)
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract
The
precision
treatment
of
tumors
with
minimal
side
effects
is
associated
improved
human
health
and
quality
life.
In
recent
years,
phototherapy
has
attracted
significant
attention
in
tumor
therapy
due
to
its
versatility,
spatiotemporal
controllability,
non‐resistance,
effects.
Carbon
dots
(CDs)
are
considered
promising
reagents
because
their
simple
preparation,
facilitated
surface
modification,
tunable
energy
bands,
excellent
electron‐transfer
capabilities,
remarkable
photoelectric
photothermal
conversion
properties,
outstanding
biocompatibility.
This
review
summarizes
advancements
photo‐responsive
CDs
for
photodynamic
the
emerging
photocatalytic
tumors.
Finally,
article
discusses
main
challenges
development
oncology
therapeutics
strategies
overcome
these
challenges.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53(3), P. 1167 - 1315
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Silicon-based
biomaterials
have
been
extensively
developed
in
the
past
decades.
The
classification,
characteristics,
multi-dimensional
design,
and
biomedical
applications
of
silicon-containing
are
comprehensively
elaborated.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(13), P. 4044 - 4053
Published: March 22, 2024
Fungal
keratitis
(FK)
is
an
infectious
eye
disease
that
poses
a
significant
risk
of
blindness.
However,
the
effectiveness
conventional
antifungal
drugs
limited
due
to
intrinsic
ocular
barrier
impedes
drug
absorption.
There
urgent
need
develop
new
therapeutic
strategies
effectively
combat
FK.
Herein,
we
synthesized
ultrasmall
positively
charged
carbon
dot
using
simple
stage-melting
method.
The
can
penetrate
corneal
by
opening
tight
junctions,
allowing
them
reach
lesion
site
and
kill
fungi.
results
both
in
vitro
vivo
demonstrated
it
exhibited
good
biocompatibility
activity,
significantly
improving
effect
mouse
model
Therefore,
this
biophilic
size
positive
dot,
characterized
its
ability
properties,
may
offer
valuable
insights
into
design
effective
nanomedicines.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(20), P. 20445 - 20461
Published: Oct. 6, 2023
Radiotherapy
is
inevitably
accompanied
by
some
degree
of
radiation
resistance,
which
leads
to
local
recurrence
and
even
therapeutic
failure.
To
overcome
this
limitation,
herein,
we
report
the
room-temperature
synthesis
an
iodine-
ferrocene-loaded
covalent
organic
framework
(COF)
nanozyme,
termed
TADI-COF-Fc,
for
enhancement
radiotherapeutic
efficacy
in
treatment
radioresistant
esophageal
cancer.
The
iodine
atoms
on
COF
not
only
exerted
a
direct
effect
radiotherapy,
increasing
its
X-ray
absorption,
but
also
promoted
radiolysis
water,
increased
production
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
In
addition,
ferrocene
surface
decoration
disrupted
redox
homeostasis
levels
hydroxyl
lipid
peroxide
radicals
depleting
intracellular
antioxidants.
Both
vitro
vivo
experiments
substantiated
excellent
response
TADI-COF-Fc.
This
study
demonstrates
potential
COF-based
multinanozymes
as
radiosensitizers
suggests
possible
integration
strategy
combination
oncotherapy.
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(24), P. 22594 - 22610
Published: Dec. 4, 2023
Nanomedicines,
emerging
as
an
innovative
category
of
cancer
therapeutics,
have
garnered
increasing
attention
from
both
researchers
and
the
broader
public.
However,
despite
this
surge
in
interest,
a
focused
comprehensive
discussion
highlighting
their
distinct
advantages
over
small
molecule
drugs
remains
conspicuously
absent.
This
knowledge
gap
not
only
piques
curiosity
general
audience
but
also
leaves
engaged
these
investigations
with
partial
insights,
rather
than
understanding.
deficiency
represents
critical
juncture
that
demands
earnest
consideration.
In
light
context,
present
study
endeavors
to
consolidate
elucidate
unique
merits
nanomedicines,
particularly
contrast
traditional
drugs,
within
realm
treatment.
We
meticulously
summarized
14
nanomedicine,
alongside
recent
advanced
applications,
special
focus
on
past
three
years.
Our
objective
is
2-fold:
first,
provide
clear
understanding
facilitates
precise
design
second,
offer
nonspecialists
accessible
platform
for
grasping
concepts
establishing
strong
foundation
widespread
awareness.
essence,
our
aims
bridge
knowledge,
shedding
unparalleled
potential
nanomedicines
therapy,
we
believe
findings
hold
great
promise
advancing
scientific
research
public
field.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(36)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
Paper‐based
cultural
relics
are
of
great
value
and
have
been
facing
irreversible
damage
caused
by
multiple
factors,
among
which
acid
hydrolysis
ultraviolet
photodegradation
the
main
processes
leading
to
paper
deterioration.
Paper
protection
highly
relies
on
a
limited
range
materials
with
single
functions,
design
new
that
ensure
long‐term
safety
efficiency
simultaneously
addressing
issues
acidification
UV
degradation
in
is
desired.
In
this
study,
introduction
carbon
dots
(CDs)‐enhanced
layered
double
hydroxides
(LDH)
0D/2D
nanohybrids
(CDs/Mg‐Al
LDH)
is
proposed
as
novel
dual‐functional
for
against
acidification.
Through
CDs‐assisted
situ
growth
strategy,
CDs/Mg‐Al
LDH
ultrathin
thickness
(≈9.1
nm)
CDs‐intercalated
structure
achieved.
The
demonstrate
high
dispersibility,
strong
absorption,
remarkable
photostability,
resulting
protected‐paper
decelerated
acidification,
oxidation,
yellowing
under
both
accelerated
UV‐aging
dry‐heat
conditions.
Additionally,
can
emit
uniform
blue
light
365
nm
excitation
allows
easy
identification
distributed
within
paper,
marking
unique
practical
feature.
This
research
paces
direction
paper‐based
emerging
dots‐based
nanomaterials.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(8), P. 9816 - 9825
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
Imaging-guided
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
holds
great
potential
for
tumor
therapy.
However,
achieving
the
synergistic
enhancement
of
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation
efficiency
and
fluorescence
emission
photosensitizers
(PSs)
remains
a
challenge,
resulting
in
suboptimal
image
guidance
theranostic
efficacy.
The
hypoxic
microenvironment
also
hinders
efficacy
PDT.
Herein,
we
propose
"two-stage
rocket-propelled"
photosensitive
system
cell
ablation.
This
utilizes
MitoS,
mitochondria-targeted
PS,
to
ablate
cells.
Importantly,
MitoS
can
react
with
HClO
generate
more
efficient
MitoSO,
significantly
improved
quantum
yield.
Both
MitoSO
exhibit
less
O