Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 20, 2025
Solid
additives
are
crucial
in
layer-by-layer
(LBL)
polymer
solar
cells
(PSCs).
Despite
its
importance,
the
simultaneous
application
of
solid
into
both
donor
and
acceptor
layers
has
been
largely
overlooked.
In
this
work,
two
multifunctional
actively
designed,
investigated
synergistic
effect
on
layers.
Incorporating
layer
could
effectively
enhance
aggregation
molecular
stacking
polymer,
leading
to
reduced
energy
disorder
minimizing
ΔE2.
When
introduced
layer,
they
just
play
a
role
optimizing
morphology,
thereby
reducing
ΔE3.
Excitedly,
addition
produced
for
decreasing
ΔE2
ΔE3
simultaneously,
especially
adding
SA2,
thus
enabling
an
excellent
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
19.95%
(certified
as
19.68%)
with
open-circuit
voltage
(Voc)
0.921
V,
short
circuit
current
density
(Jsc)
27.08
mA
cm-2
fill
factor
(FF)
79.98%.
The
work
highlights
potential
independently
regulating
properties
layers,
which
is
expected
promising
approach
further
developing
higher
performance
PSCs.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(33)
Published: May 29, 2024
Designing
and
synthesizing
narrow
band
gap
acceptors
that
exhibit
high
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
(PLQY)
strong
crystallinity
is
a
highly
effective,
yet
challenging,
approach
to
reducing
non-radiative
energy
losses
(▵E
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(19)
Published: Jan. 14, 2024
Abstract
As
simple
and
versatile
tools,
additives
have
been
widely
used
to
refine
active
layer
morphology
played
a
crucial
role
in
boosting
the
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
Herein,
three
novel
solvent
named
Th‐FSi,
Th‐ClSi,
Th‐BrSi
with
same
backbone
2,5‐bis(trimethylsilyl)thiophene
are
designed
synthesized
by
substituting
different
halogens
fluorine,
chlorine,
bromine,
respectively.
Notably,
Th‐ClSi
exhibits
more
significant
dipole
moment
engages
non‐covalent
interactions
small‐molecule
acceptor
(SMA)
L8‐BO,
which
slight
adjustments
intermolecular
interaction,
crystallinity,
molecular
packing
PM6:L8‐BO
layer.
Consequently,
OSCs
incorporating
outperform
their
Th‐FSi
counterparts
photo‐capturing,
reduced
energy
loss,
superior
exciton
dissociation,
charge
transfer
properties,
out‐coming
yields
an
enhanced
PCE
18.29%.
Moreover,
integrating
near‐infrared
absorbing
SMA
(BTP‐eC9)
guest
into
matrix,
absorption
spectrum
span
880–930
nm,
resultant
ternary
achieve
commendable
19.17%,
ranking
among
highest
efficiencies
reported
date
is
expanded.
These
findings
underscore
promise
halogenated
thiophene‐based
as
potent
avenue
for
morphological
fine‐tuning
consequent
enhancement
OSCs.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(30)
Published: June 5, 2024
Abstract
Leveraging
breakthroughs
in
Y‐series
nonfullerene
acceptors
(NFAs),
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
have
achieved
impressive
power
conversion
efficiencies
(PCEs)
exceeding
19%.
However,
progress
advancing
OSCs
has
decelerated
due
to
constraints
realizing
the
full
potential
of
NFAs.
Herein,
a
simple
yet
effective
solid
additive‐induced
preaggregation
control
method
employing
2‐chloro‐5‐iodopyridine
(PDCI)
is
reported
unlock
Specifically,
PDCI
interacts
predominantly
with
NFAs
enabling
enhanced
and
ordered
phase‐aggregation
solution.
This
leads
notable
improvement
redshifted
absorption
acceptor
phase
during
film
formation,
along
improved
crystallinity.
Moreover,
PDCI‐induced
solution
enables
molecule
packing
film‐formation
process
through
delicate
intermediate
states
transition.
Consequently,
preaggregated
significantly
improves
PCE
PM6:Y6
from
16.12%
18.12%,
among
best
values
for
OSCs.
Importantly,
this
approach
universally
applicable
other
NFA‐based
OSCs,
achieving
champion
19.02%
PM6:BTP‐eC9
system.
Thus,
strategy
further
unlocks
NFAs,
offering
promising
avenue
enhancing
photovoltaic
performance
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(31)
Published: June 17, 2024
Abstract
Halogenation
of
Y‐series
small‐molecule
acceptors
(Y‐SMAs)
is
identified
as
an
effective
strategy
to
optimize
photoelectric
properties
for
achieving
improved
power‐conversion‐efficiencies
(PCEs)
in
binary
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
the
effect
different
halogenation
2D‐structured
large
π‐fused
core
guest
Y‐SMAs
on
ternary
OSCs
has
not
yet
been
systematically
studied.
Herein,
four
2D‐conjugated
(X‐QTP‐4F,
including
halogen‐free
H‐QTP‐4F,
chlorinated
Cl‐QTP‐4F,
brominated
Br‐QTP‐4F,
and
iodinated
I‐QTP‐4F)
by
attaching
halogens
into
2D‐conjugation
extended
dibenzo[
f
,
h
]quinoxaline
are
developed.
Among
these
X‐QTP‐4F,
Cl‐QTP‐4F
a
higher
absorption
coefficient,
optimized
molecular
crystallinity
packing,
suitable
cascade
energy
levels,
complementary
with
PM6:L8‐BO
host.
Moreover,
among
PM6:L8‐BO:X‐QTP‐4F
blends,
PM6:L8‐BO:Cl‐QTP‐4F
obtains
more
uniform
size‐suitable
fibrillary
network
morphology,
well
vertical
phase
distribution,
thus
boosting
charge
generation,
transport,
extraction,
suppressing
loss
OSCs.
Consequently,
PM6:L8‐BO:Cl‐QTP‐4F‐based
achieve
19.0%
efficiency,
which
state‐of‐the‐art
based
superior
devices
host
(17.70%)
guests
H‐QTP‐4F
(18.23%),
Br‐QTP‐4F
(18.39%),
I‐QTP‐4F
(17.62%).
The
work
indicates
that
promising
gain
efficient
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 22, 2024
Abstract
Solution‐processed
bulk
heterojunction
(BHJ)
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
have
emerged
as
a
promising
next‐generation
photovoltaic
technology.
In
this
emerging
field,
there
is
growing
trend
of
employing
solid
additives
(SAs)
to
fine‐tune
the
BHJ
morphology
and
unlock
full
potential
OSCs.
SA
engineering
offers
several
significant
benefits
for
commercialization,
including
ability
i)
control
film‐forming
kinetics
expedite
high‐throughput
fabrication,
ii)
leverage
weak
noncovalent
interactions
between
materials
enhance
efficiency
stability
OSCs,
iii)
simplify
procedures
facilitate
cost‐effective
production
scaling‐up.
These
features
make
key
catalyst
accelerating
development
Recent
breakthroughs
shown
that
can
achieve
an
19.67%
in
single‐junction
demonstrating
its
effectiveness
promoting
commercialization
devices.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
pivotal
contributions
SAs,
focusing
on
their
roles
governing
dynamics,
stabilizing
phase
separation,
addressing
other
crucial
aspects.
The
rationale
design
rules
SAs
highly
efficient
stable
OSCs
are
also
discussed.
Finally,
remaining
challenges
summarized,
perspectives
future
advances
offered.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(23)
Published: March 25, 2024
Abstract
Volatile
solid
additives
have
attracted
increasing
attention
in
optimizing
the
morphology
and
improving
performance
of
currently
dominated
non‐fullerene
acceptor‐based
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
underlying
principles
governing
rational
design
volatile
remain
elusive.
Herein,
a
series
efficient
are
successfully
developed
by
crossbreeding
effect
chalcogenation
iodination
for
photovoltaic
performances
OSCs.
Five
benzene
derivatives
1,4‐dimethoxybenzene
(DOB),
1‐iodo‐4‐methoxybenzene
(OIB),
1‐iodo‐4‐methylthiobenzene
(SIB),
1,4‐dimethylthiobenzene
(DSB)
1,4‐diiodobenzene
(DIB)
systematically
studied,
where
widely
used
DIB
is
as
reference.
The
on
overall
property
comprehensively
investigated,
which
indicates
that
versatile
functional
groups
provided
various
types
noncovalent
interactions
with
host
materials
modulating
morphology.
Among
them,
SIB
combination
sulphuration
enabled
more
appropriate
blend,
giving
rise
to
highly
ordered
molecular
packing
favorable
As
result,
binary
OSCs
based
PM6:L8‐BO
PBTz‐F:L8‐BO
well
ternary
PBTz‐F:PM6:L8‐BO
achieved
impressive
high
PCEs
18.87%,
18.81%
19.68%,
respectively,
among
highest
values
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
Abstract
By
selectively
interacting
with
acceptor
components,
various
typed
solid
additives
achieve
boosted
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
in
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
due
to
the
efficient
active
layer
being
composed
of
donor
and
materials,
it
is
difficult
obtain
desired
morphology
by
manipulating
component
alone,
limiting
further
improvement
PCEs.
Herein,
two
a
same
backbone
thiophene‐benzene‐thiophene
(halogen‐free
D1‐H)
but
different
halogen
substituents
(fluorinated
D1‐F
chlorinated
D1‐Cl)
are
developed
probe
working
mechanism
halogenated
variation
OSCs.
Unlike
D1‐H
continuous
charge
distributions,
D1‐Cl
show
isolated
positive
distribution
benzene‐core
negative
thiophene,
offering
stronger
non‐covalent
interactions
both
(PM6)
(L8‐BO),
especially
D1‐Cl.
Consequently,
D1‐Cl‐treated
obtains
an
optimized
phase
separation
improved
molecular
packing,
boosting
PCE
18.59%
device
stability
OSCs,
17.62%
for
D1‐H‐treated
counterparts.
Moreover,
using
D18:L8‐BO
D18:BTP‐eC9
as
layers,
binary
OSCs
impressive
PCEs
19.29%
19.39%,
respectively.
This
work
indicates
that
halogenation
engineering
can
effectively
regulate
improving
elucidates
underlying
mechanism.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(24)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
Charge
transport
in
the
active
layer,
which
can
be
effectively
modulated
by
molecular
doping
of
organic
semiconductors,
significantly
affects
photovoltaic
performance
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
it
is
difficult
to
control
dopant
distribution
bulk
heterojunction
(BHJ)
films,
hinders
efficient
OSCs.
Herein,
an
effective
n‐doping
strategy
developed
via
sequential
deposition
(SD)
D18
donor
and
doped
acceptor.
The
favorable
vertical
component
SD
films
helps
optimize
carrier
pathways.
method
confines
n‐dopant
N‐DMBI
acceptor
allowing
positive
effects
doping.
Consequently,
device
exhibits
superior
charge
with
suppressed
recombination,
lower
trap
density,
enhanced
extraction
compared
undoped
one,
resulting
a
high
power
conversion
efficiency
19.55%
for
D18/L8‐BO
binary
In
addition,
does
not
affect
thermal
stability
devices,
retaining
over
90%
its
initial
after
1200
h
heating
at
80
°C.
universality
also
verified
other
non‐fullerene
systems.
These
results
demonstrate
great
potential
building
high‐performance
OSCs
transport.
National Science Review,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(12)
Published: Nov. 4, 2024
ABSTRACT
Solid
additive
engineering
has
been
intensively
explored
on
morphology
tuning
for
highly
efficient
all-polymer
solar
cells
(all-PSCs),
a
promising
photovoltaic
technology
towards
multi-scenario
application.
Although
the
nano-fibrillar
network
of
active
layer
induced
by
treatment
is
confirmed
as
key
factor
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
all-PSCs,
its
formation
mechanism
not
clearly
revealed,
lack
precise
and
convincing
real-time
observation
crystallization
phase
separation
during
liquid-to-solid
transition
process
spin-coating.
Herein
we
report
an
in-situ
grazing
incidence
wide-angle/small-angle
X-ray
scattering
(GIWAXS/GISAXS)
screening
that
reveals
fact
naphthalene
derived
solid
additives
can
suppress
aggregation
polymer
acceptor
(PY-IT)
at
beginning
stage
spin
coating,
which
provides
sufficient
time
space
donor
(PM6)
to
form
fibril
structure.
Moreover,
guided
this
knowledge,
ternary
system
proposed,
achieves
cutting-edge
level
PCEs
both
small-area
(0.04
cm2)
(also
decent
operational
stability)
large-area
(1
devices.