Organics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(4), P. 640 - 669
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
The
pursuit
of
sustainable
energy
sources
has
led
to
significant
advances
in
solar
cell
technology,
with
conducting
polymers
(CPs)
emerging
as
key
innovations.
This
review
examines
how
CPs
improve
the
performance
and
versatility
three
important
types
cells:
dye-sensitized
cells
(DSSCs),
perovskite
(PSCs),
organic
(OSCs).
Polymers
such
polyaniline,
polypyrrole,
poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)
have
shown
potential
increase
efficiency
cells.
In
DSSCs,
act
counter
electrodes,
electrolytes,
dyes,
contributing
improved
stability.
PSCs,
they
serve
hole
transport
materials
electron
that
charge
separation
reduce
recombination
losses.
OSCs,
HTMs
active
layers,
significantly
impacting
device
enabling
both
binary
ternary
configurations.
Recent
research
highlights
role
improving
stability
under
different
indoor
outdoor
lighting
conditions.
impressive
conversion
efficiencies,
particularly
low-light
environments.
report
also
environmental
economic
benefits
associated
these
materials.
At
same
time,
it
challenges
optimizing
materials,
scalability,
ensuring
long-term
Future
directions
are
outlined
overcome
obstacles
promote
commercial
viability
next-generation
technologies.
Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
This
study
investigates
lead-free
calcium–phosphorus
iodide
(Ca3PI3)
perovskite
solar
cells
with
various
electron
transport
layers
(ETLs)
like
TiO2
and
SnS2
hole
(HTLs)
such
as
CuO,
MoO3,
P3HT,
Sb2S3,
CuSbS2,
GeSe.
The
ideal
HTL,
was
chosen,
its
performance
simulated
by
using
the
SCAPS-1D
tool.
Two
device
structures
were
analyzed:
device-I
(Al/FTO/TiO2/Ca3PI3/MoO3/Ni)
device-II
(Al/FTO/SnS2/Ca3PI3/MoO3/Ni).
Various
parameters
carefully
optimized
to
achieve
best
performance,
including
donor
acceptor
densities,
defect
density,
thickness,
series
shunt
resistances,
generation-recombination
dynamics,
current
density
(IV),
quantum
efficiency
(QE%),
temperature.
top-performing
achieved
a
power
conversion
(PCE)
of
29.02%,
VOC
1.288
V,
JSC
25.235
mA/cm2,
fill
factor
(FF)
89.26%.
Device
II
showed
PCE
26.47%,
1.2486
25.233
FF
84.01%.
These
results
emphasize
promise
for
high-performance
Ca3PI3-based
photovoltaic
applications.
Progress in Photovoltaics Research and Applications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 6, 2025
ABSTRACT
This
study
initially
employs
Cs₀.₀₅FA₀.₈₁MA₀.₁₄PbI₂.₈₆Cl₀.₁₄
as
the
active
layer
for
perovskite
solar
cells
and
explores
impact
of
using
different
concentrations
natural
Centella
asiatica
(CICA)
extracts
mixed
with
chlorobenzene
(CB)
anti‐solvent
in
one‐step
method
film
preparation.
is
rich
antioxidants
asiatic
acid.
It
contains
many
hydroxyl
ions,
which
are
capable
capturing
uncoordinated
heavy
metal
Pb
atoms.
We
found
that
devices
made
15%
extract
CB
achieved
highest
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE),
increasing
from
14.3%
to
18.5%.
Moreover,
maintained
85%
their
initial
after
being
stored
a
glove
box
25
days.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
review
systematically
analyses
the
recombination
pathways
in
PSCs,
unveils
cutting-edge
suppression
strategies,
and
underscores
potential
of
ML
optimizing
device
performance
expediting
commercial
integration.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Perovskite/organic
tandem
solar
cells
(PO-TSCs)
have
recently
attracted
increasing
attention
due
to
their
high
efficiency
and
excellent
stability.
The
interconnecting
layer
(ICL)
is
of
great
importance
for
the
performance
PO-TSCs.
charge
transport
(CTL)
recombination
(CRL)
that
form
ICL
should
be
carefully
designed
enhance
carrier
extraction
promote
balance
from
two
subcells.
Here,
we
propose
an
effective
strategy
optimize
by
using
[2-(9
ACS Applied Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(20), P. 9577 - 9585
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate)
(PEDOT:PSS)
has
been
widely
applied
as
a
hole
transport
material
in
s.
Although
PEDOT:PSS
exhibits
the
advantages
of
superior
conductivity
and
low
cost,
corresponding
devices
suffer
from
photovoltaic
performance
due
to
unsatisfactory
interfacial
properties.
Here,
an
acid
treatment
strategy
is
developed
modify
chemical
properties
by
different
HX
(X
=
Cl,
Br,
I)
acids.
We
present
evidence
effective
ion
exchange
process
between
show
that
anion-dependent
dedoping
leads
large
variation
thin-film
conductivity,
film
hydrophilicity,
contact
perovskite
PEDOT:PSS.
treated
HCl
demonstrates
optimal
compatibility
along
with
charge
collection
efficiency,
which
contributes
significantly
enhanced
device
efficiency
(17.63%)
compared
control
(14.56%).
Moreover,
resulting
unencapsulated
based
on
long-term
stability,
maintaining
more
than
90%
their
initial
after
2355
h,
whereas
only
kept
about
47%
original
PCEs
1120
h.
This
work
indicates
effectiveness
modulating
doping
provides
efficient
way
improve
solar
cells.
MRS Bulletin,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 9, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
new
solar
materials
for
emerging
perovskite
photovoltaics
poses
intricate
multi-objective
optimization
challenges
in
a
large
high-dimensional
composition
and
parameter
space,
with
some
cases,
millions
potential
candidates
to
be
explored.
Solving
it
necessitates
reproducible,
user-independent
laboratory
work
intelligent
preselection
innovative
experimental
methods.
Materials
Acceleration
Platforms
(MAPs)
seamlessly
combine
robotic
synthesis,
characterization,
AI-driven
data
analysis,
enabling
the
exploration
materials.
They
revolutionize
material
by
replacing
trial-and-error
methods
precise,
rapid
experimentation
generating
high-quality
training
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms.
Device
(DAPs)
focus
on
optimizing
functional
energy
films
multilayer
stacks.
Unlike
MAPs,
DAPs
concentrate
refining
processing
conditions
predetermined
materials,
crucial
disordered
semiconductors.
By
fine-tuning
parameters,
significantly
advance
semiconductor
devices
such
as
photovoltaics.
This
article
examines
recent
advancements
automated
laboratories
discovery
device
optimization,
showcasing
in-house-developed
MAPs
DAP.
These
platforms
cover
entire
value
chain,
from
devices,
addressing
through
robot-based
high-throughput
(HTE).
Ultimately,
self-driven
Autonomous
Material
(AMADAP)
concept
is
proposed
autonomous
using
AI-guided
combinational
approaches.
Graphical
abstract
Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(30), P. 14287 - 14294
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
positive
Hammett
substituent
constant
of
para-substituted
benzoic
acids
is
found
to
be
more
effective
than
the
negative
one
in
passivating
perovskite/SnO
2
interface
perovskite
solar
cells.