Microwave absorption ceramics pyrolyzed from poly(dimethylsilylene)diacetylene‐modified hyperbranched polyborosilazane DOI

Xi Hu,

Geqing Zhang,

Haodong He

et al.

Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 27, 2025

Abstract Polymer‐derived ceramics (PDCs) are typically prepared as ceramic‐based microwave absorption materials by doping with high‐dielectric or transition metals, which may lead to the issue of uneven mixing. This study achieves uniform blending at molecular level using poly(dimethylsilylene)diacetylenes (PDSDA) modify hyperbranched polyborosilazane (PBSZ). The alkynyl group and Si−H bonds crosslink form a ceramic precursor, is then pyrolyzed prepare SiBCN excellent performance high temperature stability. introduction PDSDA significantly improved yield, resulting in situ formation more ordered carbon, SiC nanocrystals, nanowires within ceramics. These nanophases uniformly dispersed throughout matrix, enhancing ceramic's dielectric loss properties. After 1400°C, derived from precursor PBSZ:PDSDA mass ratio 10:1 exhibits electromagnetic wave properties, minimum reflection −50.11 dB maximum effective bandwidth 3.11 GHz. Moreover, maintain stability 1500°C both argon air environments. fully exploits designability molecules, providing new approach for preparation PDCs route.

Language: Английский

Designing Electronic Structures of Multiscale Helical Converters for Tailored Ultrabroad Electromagnetic Absorption DOI Creative Commons

Zhaobo Feng,

Chongbo Liu, Xin Li

et al.

Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)

Published: Sept. 26, 2024

Abstract Atomic-scale doping strategies and structure design play pivotal roles in tailoring the electronic physicochemical property of electromagnetic wave absorption (EMWA) materials. However, relationship between configuration (EM) loss mechanism has remained elusive. Herein, drawing inspiration from DNA transcription process, we report successful synthesis novel situ Mn/N co-doped helical carbon nanotubes with ultrabroad EMWA capability. Theoretical calculation EM simulation confirm that orbital coupling spin polarization Mn–N 4 –C configuration, along cross generated by structure, endow converters enhanced loss. As a result, HMC-8 demonstrates outstanding performance, achieving minimum reflection −63.13 dB at an ultralow thickness 1.29 mm. Through precise tuning graphite domain size, HMC-7 achieves effective bandwidth (EAB) 6.08 GHz 2.02 mm thickness. Furthermore, constructing macroscale gradient metamaterials enables ultrabroadband EAB 12.16 only 5.00 mm, maximum radar section reduction value reaching 36.4 m 2 . This innovative approach not advances understanding metal–nonmetal co-doping but also realizes broadband EMWA, thus contributing to development mechanisms applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

36

Harnessing the Electronic Spin States of Single Atoms for Precise Electromagnetic Modulation DOI Open Access
Lu Zhou, Pengfei Hu, Ming Bai

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 27, 2024

Abstract By manipulating their asymmetric electronic spin states, the unique structures and unsaturated coordination environments of single atoms can be effectively harnessed to control magnetic properties. In this research, first investigation is presented into regulation properties through states atoms. Magnetic single‐atom one‐dimensional materials, M‐N‐C/ZrO 2 (M = Fe, Co, Ni), with varying are design synthesize based on orbital structure model. The SAs 3 d electron composite M‐N‐C modulates magneto physical triggers a natural resonance loss, which achieves controllable tuning effective absorption band under low‐frequency conditions. minimum reflection loss ( RL min ) reach ‐69.71 dB, bandwidth EAB ratio as high 91% (2–18 GHz). current work provides path toward achieving modulation electromagnetic wave bands by exploring mechanism atomic even level interactions influence modulation.

Language: Английский

Citations

32

Recent progress of carbon-based magnetic fibers for electromagnetic wave absorption DOI Creative Commons
Rui Zhao,

Baoquan Liang,

Yuxia Shi

et al.

Carbon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 229, P. 119513 - 119513

Published: Aug. 8, 2024

With rapid technological advancements, electromagnetic radiation is becoming one of new forms pollution, which not only affects the use precision instruments, but also threatens safety human life. Electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorbing material can effectively attenuate EMW, among carbon fiber doped magnetic particles possess low density, multiple attenuation, and magnetic-dielectric synergy, attracting more attention. Carbon-based fibers achieve combination loss dielectric loss, improve impedance match, resulting in excellent reflection (RL) effective absorption bandwidth (EAB). Herein, recent researches on carbon-based are reviewed, focusing preparation methods structural difference. It specifically introduces their performance advantages, providing a brief analysis structure-property relationship. Finally, extensive application potential emphasize, highlighting challenges opportunities field EMW absorption.

Language: Английский

Citations

31

Hierarchical Engineering on Built‐In Electric Field of Bimetallic Zeolitic Imidazolate Derivatives Towards Amplified Dielectric Loss DOI Open Access
Shijie Zhang, Jiajun Zheng, Di Lan

et al.

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 7, 2024

Abstract Construction of built‐in electric field (BIEF) in nanohybrids has been demonstrated as an efficacious strategy to boost the dielectric loss by facilitating oriented transfer and transition charges, thus optimizing electromagnetic wave absorption property. However, specific influence BIEF on interface polarization needs explore thoroughly strength should be further augmented. Herein, several systems incorporated Mott–Schottky heterojunctions hollow structures are designed constructed, where bimetallic zeolitic imidazolate framework employed derive Cu‐ZnO heterojunctions, hierarchical enriched introducing structure reduced graphene oxide. The well‐established “double” verified theoretical calculation engineering can regulate conductivity, enhance relaxation effectively. Especially, there always coexisted both enhanced charge separation reversed distribution this BIEF, boosting polarization. Attributing synergy well‐matched impedance amplified loss, obtained hybrids exhibited superior (reflection −46.29 dB ultra‐wide effective bandwidth 7.6 GHz at only 1.6 mm). This work proves innovative model for dissecting mechanisms pioneers a novel advanced absorbers through enhancing BIEF.

Language: Английский

Citations

28

Advantageous synergistic strategy to construct Ni@C/PC composites for efficient electromagnetic wave absorption DOI

Zhiqiang Guo,

Xiaoyi Zhang, Changpeng Lv

et al.

Carbon, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 120010 - 120010

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Synergistic Enhancement of Defect-Induced Polarization and Built-In Electric Field Effect in Carbon Hybrids towards Efficient Electromagnetic Wave Absorption DOI
Shijie Zhang, Jiajun Zheng, Changpeng Lv

et al.

Carbon, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 120037 - 120037

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

14

High-performance MOF-based electromagnetic wave absorption materials: design and performance optimization DOI
Xiaoxuan Fan,

Zhan-Zhan Wang,

X. T. Zhang

et al.

Materials Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Electromagnetic wave absorbing material (EMWAM) based on metal-organic framework (MOF) has high loss capacity and wide absorption bandwidth. This paper reviews recent research MOF-based EMWAM outlines current challenges future directions.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Recent progress of microwave absorption motivated by metal single atoms anchored on two-dimensional materials DOI

Zhaozuo Zhang,

Yao Kong, Jinming Zhang

et al.

Carbon, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 235, P. 120095 - 120095

Published: Feb. 6, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2

State of the art and prospects in metal-organic framework-derived microwave absorption materials DOI Open Access
Xiaoxuan Fan,

X. T. Zhang,

Lin Li

et al.

Soft Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(4)

Published: Dec. 24, 2024

Microwaves are currently used in many fields, including the military, medical, and communication. However, ensuing electromagnetic radiation has seriously threatened human life. Therefore, design of high-performance microwave absorbing materials (MAMs) become an important development direction. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) regarded as a bright new star among MAMs with broad application prospects due to their advantages tunable structure, large specific surface area, high porosity, etc . This paper reviews research progress derived from MOFs recent years, preparation methods, properties absorption mechanisms. Finally, problems MOF-derived discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Improved polarization loss and impedance matching induced by carbon paper-based magnetic heterostructured composites for lightweight and strong microwave absorption DOI
Xiaofeng Gong,

Lele Xiang,

Xiaosi Qi

et al.

Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(6)

Published: Oct. 30, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

11