Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
Abstract
Lithium–sulfur
(Li–S)
batteries
are
considered
as
potential
candidates
for
future‐oriented
energy
storage
systems.
However,
their
practical
deployment
is
hampered
by
the
shuttle
effect
and
sluggish
reaction
kinetics
of
lithium
polysulfides
(LiPSs).
A
key
strategy
to
mitigate
these
challenges
develop
efficient
heterojunction
catalysts
enhance
suppress
effect.
In
this
study,
a
NiS
2
‐CoS
introduced
address
with
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
employed
determine
optimal
combination
from
5
×
crystal
plane
configurations.
The
identified
(210)‐CoS
(200)
demonstrates
excellent
anchoring
effects
catalytic
properties
LiPSs,
significantly
enhancing
rate
performance
(839.9
mAh
g
−1
at
C
730.8
3
C)
cycling
stability.
Furthermore,
in
situ
Raman
X‐ray
diffraction
(XRD)
analyses
reveal
that
rapidly
catalyzes
conversion
reducing
migration
toward
anode
thereby
suppressing
design
transition
metal
sulfide
heterojunctions
offers
an
approach
accelerating
polysulfide
kinetics,
effectively
addressing
limitations
Li–S
batteries.
Acta Physica Sinica,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
74(13), P. 0 - 0
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Janus
transition
metal
dichalcogenide
monolayers,
characterized
by
antisymmetric
crystal
structures
and
unique
physical
properties,
show
great
potential
for
applications
in
micro/nano-electronic
devices
thermoelectrics.
In
this
work,
the
strain-tuned
phonon
thermal
transport
thermoelectric
performance
of
six
monolayers
are
systematically
investigated
first-principles
calculations.
This
study
focuses
on
PtSSe
PtTeSe
with
a
1T-phase
structure,
as
well
MoSSe,
MoTeSe,
WSSe,
WTeSe
1H-phase
structure.
All
calculations
performed
using
open-source
software
Quantum
ESPRESSO.
The
lattice
conductivity
is
obtained
based
dynamics
iterative
solutions
Boltzmann
Transport
Equation.
conductivities
PtSSe,
WSSe
generally
higher
than
those
PtTeSe,
WTeSe.
Acoustic
phonons
responsible
majority
transport,
contributing
over
95%.
Under
unstrained
conditions,
monolayer
demonstrates
superior
104
W·m<sup>-1</sup>·K<sup>-1</sup>,
making
it
advantageous
management
electronic
devices.
tensile
strain,
exhibits
monotonic
decrease;
however,
initially
shows
an
increase,
followed
subsequent
decrease.
10%
these
all
demonstrate
reduction
exceeding
60%.
Furthermore,
work
provides
comprehensive
analysis
impact
strain
specific
heat
capacity,
group
velocity,
lifetime.
Phonon
mode-level
cross-calculated
(with
lifetime
replaced
values
under
different
conditions)
reveal
that
dominant
factor
governing
strain.
For
electrical
equation
deformation
theory.
At
room
temperature,
figure
merit
(<i>ZT</i>)
0.91
without
which
can
be
improved
to
1.31
<i>ZT</i>
value
reaches
high
3.96
p-type
2.38
n-type
at
700
K,
indicating
highly
promising
material.
Strain-induced
enhancements
facilitated
reconfiguration
band
engineering
effective
strategy
tuning
performances
monolayers.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
Abstract
Lithium–sulfur
(Li–S)
batteries
are
considered
as
potential
candidates
for
future‐oriented
energy
storage
systems.
However,
their
practical
deployment
is
hampered
by
the
shuttle
effect
and
sluggish
reaction
kinetics
of
lithium
polysulfides
(LiPSs).
A
key
strategy
to
mitigate
these
challenges
develop
efficient
heterojunction
catalysts
enhance
suppress
effect.
In
this
study,
a
NiS
2
‐CoS
introduced
address
with
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
employed
determine
optimal
combination
from
5
×
crystal
plane
configurations.
The
identified
(210)‐CoS
(200)
demonstrates
excellent
anchoring
effects
catalytic
properties
LiPSs,
significantly
enhancing
rate
performance
(839.9
mAh
g
−1
at
C
730.8
3
C)
cycling
stability.
Furthermore,
in
situ
Raman
X‐ray
diffraction
(XRD)
analyses
reveal
that
rapidly
catalyzes
conversion
reducing
migration
toward
anode
thereby
suppressing
design
transition
metal
sulfide
heterojunctions
offers
an
approach
accelerating
polysulfide
kinetics,
effectively
addressing
limitations
Li–S
batteries.