ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 24, 2025
Photothermal therapy (PTT) based on a second near-infrared (NIR-II, 1000-1700 nm) light source holds great promise in the field of tumor treatment. However, hyperthermia-induced heat shock protein (HSP) expression and limited therapeutic efficacy remain major challenges for PTT. Herein, NIR-II laser-responsive nanocapsule PC/AC@GR@HA (abbreviated as P/A@G@H) was designed carbon oxide (CO)-assisted PTT combined with thermodynamic (TDT). P/A@G@H constructed by loading CO storage polymer mPEG(CO) (PC) along free radical initiator 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid) (AC) into gold hollow nanorod (GR), followed surface coating hyaluronic acid (HA). After accumulating tissue through active targeting HA, can quickly cause local hyperthermia upon 1064 nm laser irradiation lead to cell damage GR-mediated Moreover, loaded PC react situ H2O2 produce CO, which inhibits PTT-induced HSP90 expression. This effectively weaken resistance cells enhance effect. Additionally, thermally decomposable initiator, AC turn toxic radicals ablate via TDT under hyperthermia. Our research demonstrates that synergistic strategy combining CO-assistance augment ultimate outcome PTT, integrated could be powerful weapon suppression light.
Language: Английский