Asymmetric Gradient Porous Fabric with Dynamically Tunable Thermal Management and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding via Delayed Phase Separation
Mingxin Feng,
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Haoran Cai,
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Shuangjiang Feng
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et al.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 21, 2025
Abstract
The
rapid
development
of
global
urbanization
has
exacerbated
the
urban
heat
island
effect
and
electromagnetic
radiation
pollution.
However,
existing
fabrics
fail
to
provide
both
effective
personal
thermal
management
interference
(EMI)
shielding.
To
address
this
challenge,
an
asymmetric
gradient
porous
fabric
(AGPF)
is
developed
using
a
delayed
evaporation‐induced
phase
separation
strategy.
AGPF
consists
polystyrene‐block‐poly(ethylene‐ran‐butylene)‐block‐polystyrene
(SEBS)
transversely
oriented
liquid
metal
(LM)
networks
with
wrinkled
structures
at
bottom.
Due
complete
sedimentation
metal,
SEBS
maintains
excellent
solar
reflectivity
93.9%
atmospheric
window
infrared
emissivity
94.7%.
Upon
activation
by
pre‐stretching,
LM
imparts
high
electrical
conductivity
enhanced
stretchability
AGPF,
resulting
in
EMI
shielding
effectiveness
80.6
dB
heating
performance.
Outdoor
cooling
tests
further
confirmed
that
achieves
sub‐ambient
≈9.5
°C.
Moreover,
exhibits
dynamically
tunable
performance
across
strain
range
0%
200%,
adapting
complex
outdoor
environments.
design
provides
advanced
solution
protect
individuals
from
dual
threats
posed
effects
Language: Английский
Stealth Materials Based on Laser-Induced Graphene: Developments and Challenges
Xinjian Lu,
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Ruige Su,
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Guiyong Chen
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et al.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 623 - 623
Published: April 18, 2025
Laser-induced
graphene
(LIG)
has
become
a
promising
stealth
material
due
to
its
excellent
electromagnetic
loss
characteristics
in
the
terahertz
and
microwave
bands
(2–18
Ghz)
advantages
of
low-cost
large-scale
manufacturing.
With
rapid
advancement
detection
technologies
toward
multispectral
high-dynamic-range
capabilities,
there
is
an
increasing
demand
for
LIG-based
materials
with
superior
absorption
performance.
The
synergistic
design
functional
doping
structural
configurations
been
identified
as
critical
approach
achieve
high
shielding
performance
composites.
This
article
briefly
reviews
developmental
progress
materials,
particular
emphasis
on
mechanisms
tailored
applications.
Furthermore,
we
propose
potential
future
development
pathways
facilitate
their
transition
broader
practical
Language: Английский