Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: May 26, 2025
Abstract Solar‐driven interfacial water evaporation is a green and energy‐efficient treatment technology with diverse applications in desalination, steam power generation, agricultural irrigation. Biomass materials have gained significant attention solar evaporator engineering due to their unique structure, low cost, ease of adjustment. With enhanced light absorption high thermal conductivity, biomass can improve efficiency substantially, thus providing opportunities applications. Therefore, this critical review, the operating principles design concepts evaporators are first briefly discussed terms photothermal conversion mechanism. Subsequently, superiority described detail from types structural properties at micro/macro scales. The corresponding performance enhancement strategies for biomass‐based also highlighted, including material selection, design, management techniques. Meanwhile, recent advances several cutting‐edge comprehensively discussed. This review provide comprehensive reference relevant researchers advance research application promote wide field technology.
Language: Английский