ROS Regulation in CNS Disorder Therapy: Unveiling the Dual Roles of Nanomedicine DOI

Zhengyang Quan,

Sa Wang,

Huanhuan Xie

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 15, 2024

Abstract The treatment of brain diseases has always been the focus attention. Due to presence blood‐brain barrier (BBB), most small molecule drugs are difficult reach brain, leading undesirable therapeutic outcomes. Recently, nanomedicines that can cross BBB and precisely target lesion sites have emerged as thrilling tools enhance early diagnosis treat various intractable disorders. Extensive research shown reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a crucial role in occurrence progression diseases, including tumors neurodegenerative (NDDs) such Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's stroke, or traumatic injury, making ROS potential target. In this review, on structure function well mechanisms first elaborated through which nanomedicine traverses it. Then, recent studies production summarized photodynamic therapy (PDT), chemodynamic (CDT), sonodynamic (SDT) for treating tumors, depletion NDDs. This provides valuable guidance future design ROS‐targeted disease treatment. ongoing challenges perspectives developing nanomedicine‐based management also discussed outlined.

Language: Английский

Bioinspired and bioderived nanomedicine for inflammatory bowel disease DOI Creative Commons

Rafaela Gazzi,

Rita Gelli, Simone Aleandri

et al.

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(4)

Published: July 1, 2024

Due to its chronic nature and complex pathophysiology, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) poses significant challenges for treatment. The long-term therapies patients, often diagnosed between the ages of 20 40, call innovative strategies target inflammation, minimize systemic drug exposure, improve patients' therapeutic outcomes. Among plethora currently pursued, bioinspired bioderived nano-based formulations have garnered interest their safety versatility in management IBD. Bioinspired nanomedicine can host deliver not only small molecules but also biotherapeutics, be made gastroresistant mucoadhesive or mucopenetrating and, these reasons, are largely investigated oral administration, while surprisingly less rectal delivery, recommended first-line treatment approach several IBD patients. use nanocarriers, mostly extracellular vesicles (EVs), endowed with unique homing abilities, is still infancy respect arsenal under investigation An emerging source EVs suited administration ingesta, that is, plants milk, thanks remarkable ability resist harsh environment upper gastrointestinal tract. Inspired by unparalleled properties natural biomaterials, sophisticated avenues enhancing efficacy advancing precision medicine approaches care taking shape, although bottlenecks arising either from complexity designed lack a clear regulatory pathway hinder smooth efficient translation clinics. This article categorized under: Nanotechnology Approaches Biology > Nanoscale Systems Biology.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Cell-derived biomimetic drug delivery system for inflammatory bowel disease therapy DOI Creative Commons
Wenjing Yang, Peihong Lin, Rui Gao

et al.

Materials Today Bio, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29, P. 101332 - 101332

Published: Nov. 8, 2024

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic recurrent with an increasing incidence year by year. At present, no safe and effective treatment for IBD exists. Thus, there urgent need to create new therapeutic options that have decreased adverse effects positive clinical efficacy. A range of nanomaterials fueled the advancement nanomedicine in recent years, which establishing more appealing prospective approaches IBD. However, traditional synthetic still some problems drug delivery process, such as weak targeting ability vectors, difficulty escaping immune surveillance, poor biosecurity. Natural sources biological been identified solve above problems. system based on bionic technology expected achieve breakthrough targeted therapy nanotechnology due its organic integration low immunogenicity natural materials controllability versatility nanocarrier design. We begin this review outlining fundamental traits both inflammatory healthy intestinal microenvironments. Subsequently, we latest application cell-derived therapy. Finally, discuss development prospects challenges translation. Biomimetic nanotherapy believed offer strategy

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Delivery of Encapsulated Intelligent Engineered Probiotic for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Therapy DOI
Zhen‐Ping Zou, Zhihao Cai, Xiao Peng Zhang

et al.

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 4, 2024

Abstract Engineered bacterial therapy holds enormous potential for treating intestinal diseases, employing synthetic biology techniques to achieve localized drug delivery within intestines. However, effective of engineered bacteria lesion sites and ensuring sustained colonization remain challenging. Here, a mucus encapsulated microsphere gel (MM) system is developed encapsulate genetically capable detecting enteritis. The MM features an external mucosal coating composed hyaluronic acid epigallocatechin gallate, along with internal microspheres highly biocompatible polyserine modified alginates encapsulating the probiotics. effectively protects harsh environment in stomach significantly improves adhesion probiotics, extending up 24 h, does not affect entry biomarker or release Avcystatin. It exhibits notable diagnostic therapeutic efficacy inflammatory bowel disease models, thus facilitating advancement live biotherapeutic products toward clinical application.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Nanomedicine: The new trend and future of precision medicine for inflammatory bowel disease DOI Creative Commons
Huanyu Li, Meng Pan, Yifan Li

et al.

Chinese Medical Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 16, 2024

Abstract Nanomedicine is an interdisciplinary area that utilizes nanoscience and technology in the realm of medicine. Rapid advances science have propelled medical sector into a new era. The most commonly used nanotechnology field medicine nanoparticles. Due to their unique physicochemical properties, nanoparticles offer significant benefits precision for diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease cannot be effectively treated by existing approaches. has emerged highly active research field, with extensive scientific technological studies being carried out, well growing international competition commercialization this field. accumulation expertise key technologies relating nanomedicine would provide strategic advantages development cutting-edge techniques. This review presented comprehensive analysis primary uses medicine, including recent application diagnosis treatment disease. Furthermore, we discussed challenges possibilities associated clinical settings.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

ROS Regulation in CNS Disorder Therapy: Unveiling the Dual Roles of Nanomedicine DOI

Zhengyang Quan,

Sa Wang,

Huanhuan Xie

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 15, 2024

Abstract The treatment of brain diseases has always been the focus attention. Due to presence blood‐brain barrier (BBB), most small molecule drugs are difficult reach brain, leading undesirable therapeutic outcomes. Recently, nanomedicines that can cross BBB and precisely target lesion sites have emerged as thrilling tools enhance early diagnosis treat various intractable disorders. Extensive research shown reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a crucial role in occurrence progression diseases, including tumors neurodegenerative (NDDs) such Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's stroke, or traumatic injury, making ROS potential target. In this review, on structure function well mechanisms first elaborated through which nanomedicine traverses it. Then, recent studies production summarized photodynamic therapy (PDT), chemodynamic (CDT), sonodynamic (SDT) for treating tumors, depletion NDDs. This provides valuable guidance future design ROS‐targeted disease treatment. ongoing challenges perspectives developing nanomedicine‐based management also discussed outlined.

Language: Английский

Citations

0