A Janus solar evaporator with photocatalysis and salt resistance for water purification DOI

Linjiang Zhang,

Xuechun Wang,

Xiaohui Xu

et al.

Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 298, P. 121643 - 121643

Published: July 2, 2022

Language: Английский

A multilayer mesh porous 3D-felt fabric evaporator with concave array structures for high-performance solar desalination and electricity generation DOI
Zhiwei Lei, Bihua Hu,

Peide Zhu

et al.

Nano Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 122, P. 109307 - 109307

Published: Jan. 21, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

60

Nano-enabled solar driven-interfacial evaporation: Advanced design and opportunities DOI Open Access
Xin Zhao, Xiangtong Meng,

Hongqi Zou

et al.

Nano Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(5), P. 6015 - 6038

Published: March 22, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

58

Biomimetic surface engineering for sustainable water harvesting systems DOI
Yi Wang,

Weinan Zhao,

Mei Han

et al.

Nature Water, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(7), P. 587 - 601

Published: July 20, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

55

Boosting the Viable Water Harvesting in Solar Vapor Generation: From Interfacial Engineering to Devices Design DOI
Panpan Zhang, Haiyang Wang, Jing Wang

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 36(5)

Published: Sept. 5, 2023

Abstract Continuously increasing demand for the life‐critical water resource induces severe global shortages. It is imperative to advance effective, economic, and environmentally sustainable strategies augment clean supply. The present work reviews recent reports on interfacial engineering devices design of solar vapor generation (SVG) system boosting viability drinkable harvesting. Particular emphasis placed basic principles associated with evaporators capable efficient solar‐to‐thermal conversion resulting freshwater via eliminating pollutants from quality‐impaired sources. critical configurations manufacturing fast condensation then highlighted harvest potable liquid water. Fundamental practical challenges, along prospects targeted materials architecture modifications SVG are also outlined, aiming provide future directions inspiring research efforts in this emerging exciting field.

Language: Английский

Citations

50

Pickering Emulsion Templated 3D Cylindrical Open Porous Aerogel for Highly Efficient Solar Steam Generation DOI
Yiquan Chen,

Jiajia Hao,

Jie Xu

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 19(48)

Published: July 28, 2023

Porous-structured evaporators have been fabricated for achieving a high clean water throughput due to their maximized surface area. However, most of the evaporation surfaces in porous structure are not active because trapped vapor pores. Herein, three-dimensional (3D) cylindrical aerogel-based photothermal evaporator with disordered interconnected hierarchical is developed via Pickering emulsion-involved polymerization method. The obtained cotton cellulose/aramid nanofibers/polypyrrole (CAP) achieved all-cold under 1.0 sun irradiation, which only completely eliminated energy loss radiation, convection, and conduction, but also harvested massive extra from surrounding environment bulk water, thus significantly increasing total input generation deliver an extremely rate 5.368 kg m-2 h-1 . In addition, external convective flow, solar steam over can be dramatically enhanced fast diffusion out its unique opened structure, realizing ultrahigh 18.539 4.0 m s-1 Moreover, this continuously operate concentrated salt solution (20 wt.% NaCl). This work advances rational design construction promote application technology freshwater production.

Language: Английский

Citations

48

Solar‐Powered Interfacial Evaporation and Deicing Based on a 3D‐Printed Multiscale Hierarchical Design DOI Open Access
Na Li,

Ke Shao,

Jintao He

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 19(33)

Published: April 22, 2023

Abstract Solar‐powered interfacial heating has emerged as a sustainable technology for hybrid applications with minimal carbon footprints. Aerogels, hydrogels, and sponges/foams are the main building blocks state‐of‐the‐art photothermal materials. However, these conventional three‐dimensional (3D) structures related fabrication technologies intrinsically fail to maximize important performance‐enhancing strategies this still faces several performance roadblocks. Herein, monolithic, self‐standing, durable aerogel matrices developed based on composite inks ink‐extrusion 3D printing, delivering all‐in‐one steam generators (SGs). Rapid prototyping of multiscale hierarchical synergistically reduce energy demand evaporation, expand actual evaporation areas, generate massive environmental input, improve mass flows. Under 1 sun, high water rates 3.74 kg m −2 h −1 in calm air 25.3 at gentle breeze 2 s achieved, ranking among best‐performing solar‐powered SGs. 3D‐printed microchannels hydrophobic modification deliver an icephobic surface aerogels, leading self‐propelled rapid removal ice droplets. This work shines light rational materials, not merely breaking through constraints clean production, but also discovering new functions deicing.

Language: Английский

Citations

46

Ultra-high solar steam generation based on regulated water management strategy in 3D biomass hydrogels inspired by the “binding effect” of cell walls DOI

Lei Sun,

Xiang Zhang, Xuan Wang

et al.

Desalination, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 587, P. 117954 - 117954

Published: July 26, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Recent innovations in 3D solar evaporators and their functionalities DOI Creative Commons
Yunzheng Liang, Deyu Wang, Huimin Yu

et al.

Science Bulletin, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Interfacial solar evaporation (ISE) has emerged as a promising technology to alleviate global water scarcity via energy-efficient purification of both wastewater and seawater. While ISE was originally identified developed during studies simple double-layered two-dimensional (2D) evaporators, observed limitations in rate functionality soon led the development three-dimensional (3D) which is now recognized one most pivotal milestones research field. 3D evaporators significantly enhance rates beyond theoretical limits 2D evaporators. Furthermore, could have multifaceted functionalities originating from various functional surfaces structures. This review summarizes recent advances focusing on rational design, fabrication energy nexus derivative functions for improving performance exploring novel applications. Future prospects are also proposed based in-depth understanding fundamental aspects requirements practical

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Mineral Scaling in 3D Interfacial Solar Evaporators─A Challenge for Brine Treatment and Lithium Recovery DOI Creative Commons

Aydin Eskafi,

Casey Finnerty, C. Garcı́a

et al.

Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 59(1), P. 892 - 901

Published: Jan. 2, 2025

In this work, we analyzed the effects of mineral scaling on performance a 3D interfacial solar evaporator, with focus cations relevant to lithium recovery from brackish water. The field has been rapidly moving toward resource applications brines higher cation concentrations. However, potential complications caused by common minerals in these other than NaCl have largely overlooked. Therefore, study, thoroughly examined two (calcium and magnesium) long-term evaporation graphene oxide stalk. stalk can achieve an flux as high 17.8 kg m–2 h–1 under one-sun illumination, accumulation surface no impact. presence CaCl2 MgCl2 significantly reduces evaporative even solutions lacking scale-forming anions. A close examination scale formation during experiments revealed that tend precipitate out within stalk, thus blocking water transport through dropping rates. These findings imply research attention is needed modify optimize internal channels for evaporators. Additionally, emphasize importance testing realistic mixtures─including prominent divalent cations─ operations investigating approaches mitigate negative impacts cations.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Bionic design: Nature insight into solar interfacial evaporators DOI
Bo Wang, Chengbing Wang, Li Yang

et al.

Energy & Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

This review examines nature-inspired designs for solar interfacial evaporators, highlighting enhancements in light absorption, thermal management, and water/salt transport, while systematically evaluating bionic design strategies.

Language: Английский

Citations

3