Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(49)
Published: Aug. 7, 2023
Abstract
The
precatalyst
undergoes
surface
reconstruction
during
the
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
process,
and
reconstituted
material
is
one
that
really
plays
a
catalytic
role.
However,
degree
of
seriously
affects
performance.
For
this
reason,
it
important
to
establish
link
between
activity
based
on
deep
understanding
OER
mechanism
for
rational
design
high‐performance
electrocatalysts.
Here,
briefly
introduced,
competition
adsorbate
(AEM)
lattice
oxygen‐mediated
(LOM)
discussed,
several
descriptors
are
summarized.
strategies
realize
controllable
emphatically
including
ion
leaching,
element
doping,
regulating
catalyst
size,
heterogeneous
structure
engineering,
self‐reconstruction.
A
mechanistic
perspective
emphasized
understand
relationship
dynamic
electronic
structure.
Controlled
reconfiguration
can
break
limitation
proportional
brought
by
traditional
AEM
mechanism,
also
switching
LOM
thus
realizing
ultra‐low
overpotential.
This
review
will
provide
some
reference
transition
metal‐based
catalysts
reasonable
development
ideal
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(10), P. 6846 - 6855
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
This
investigation
probes
the
intricate
interplay
of
catalyst
dynamics
and
reaction
pathways
during
oxygen
evolution
(OER),
highlighting
significance
atomic-level
local
ligand
structure
insights
in
crafting
highly
active
electrocatalysts.
Leveraging
a
tailored
ion
exchange
followed
by
electrochemical
dynamic
reconstruction,
we
engineered
novel
catalytic
featuring
single
Ir
atoms
anchored
to
NiOOH
(Ir1@NiOOH).
approach
involved
strategic
replacement
Fe
with
Ir,
facilitating
transition
selenide
precatalysts
into
(oxy)hydroxides.
elemental
substitution
promoted
an
upward
shift
O
2p
band
intensified
metal–oxygen
covalency,
thereby
altering
OER
mechanism
toward
enhanced
activity.
The
from
single-metal
site
(SMSM)
dual-metal-site
(DMSM)
Ir1@NiOOH
was
substantiated
situ
differential
mass
spectrometry
(DEMS)
supported
theoretical
insights.
Remarkably,
electrode
exhibited
exceptional
electrocatalytic
performance,
achieving
overpotentials
as
low
142
308
mV
at
current
densities
10
1000
mA
cm–2,
respectively,
setting
new
benchmark
for
electrocatalysis
OER.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: July 29, 2023
Abstract
The
electrochemical
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
and
evolution
(OER)
are
fundamental
processes
in
a
range
of
energy
conversion
devices
such
as
fuel
cells
metal–air
batteries.
ORR
OER
both
have
significant
activation
barriers,
which
severely
limit
the
overall
performance
that
utilize
ORR/OER.
Meanwhile,
is
another
very
important
involving
has
been
widely
investigated.
occurs
aqueous
solutions
via
two
pathways:
direct
4-electron
or
2-electron
pathways
from
O
2
to
water
(H
O)
hydrogen
peroxide
).
Noble
metal
electrocatalysts
often
used
catalyze
ORR,
despite
fact
noble
certain
intrinsic
limitations,
low
storage.
Thus,
it
urgent
develop
more
active
stable
low-cost
electrocatalysts,
especially
for
severe
environments
(e.g.,
acidic
media).
Theoretically,
an
ideal
electrocatalyst
should
provide
adequate
binding
species.
Transition
metals
not
belonging
platinum
group
metal-based
oxides
substance
could
give
d
orbital
species
binding.
As
result,
transition
regarded
substitute
typical
precious
electrocatalysts.
However,
development
oxide
catalysts
reactions
still
faces
challenges,
e.g.,
catalytic
activity,
stability,
cost,
mechanism.
We
discuss
principles
underlying
design
catalysts,
including
influence
crystal
structure,
electronic
structure
on
their
performance.
also
challenges
associated
with
developing
potential
strategies
overcome
these
challenges.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 15, 2024
Abstract
Cobalt
oxyhydroxide
(CoOOH)
is
a
promising
catalytic
material
for
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER).
In
the
traditional
CoOOH
structure,
Co
3+
exhibits
low-spin
state
configuration
(
$${t}_{2{{{{{\rm{g}}}}}}}^{6}{e}_{{{{{{\rm{g}}}}}}}^{0}$$
t2g6e0
),
with
electron
transfer
occurring
in
face-to-face
$${t}_{2{{{{{\rm{g}}}}}}}^{*}$$
*
orbitals.
this
work,
we
report
successful
synthesis
of
high-spin
by
introducing
coordinatively
unsaturated
atoms.
As
compared
to
CoOOH,
occurs
apex-to-apex
$${e}_{{{{{{\rm{g}}}}}}}^{*}$$
orbitals,
which
faster
ability.
result,
performs
superior
OER
activity
an
overpotential
226
mV
at
10
mA
cm
−2
,
148
lower
than
that
CoOOH.
This
work
emphasizes
effect
spin
on
based
electrocatalysts
water
splitting,
and
thus
provides
new
strategy
designing
highly
efficient
electrocatalysts.
Applied Catalysis B Environment and Energy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
343, P. 123584 - 123584
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
The
electrocatalytic
process
of
water
splitting
offers
a
promising
approach
to
produce
sustainable
hydrogen.
However,
the
slow
kinetics
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
presents
notable
challenge,
especially
in
acidic
environment
proton
exchange
membrane
(PEM)
systems.
Despite
extensive
progress
made
catalyst
development
for
hydrogen
production
through
electrolysis
last
century,
significant
advancements
have
been
accomplished.
quest
OER
catalysts
that
possess
both
high
activity
and
stability,
while
also
being
affordable,
continues
be
challenging.
Currently,
Ru/Ir-based
electrocatalysts
are
only
practical
anode
available.
Therefore,
it
is
crucial
explore
feasible
strategies
enhance
performance
longevity
catalysts.
This
review
comprehensive
assessment
obstacles
prospective
Additionally,
underscores
areas
research
concentration,
providing
valuable
perspectives
future
endeavors
development.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(25)
Published: March 22, 2024
Ensuring
high
catalytic
activity
and
durability
at
low
iridium
(Ir)usage
is
still
a
big
challenge
for
the
development
of
electrocatalysts
toward
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
in
proton
exchange
membrane
water
electrolysis
(PEMWE).
Here,
rapid
liquid-reduction
combined
with
surface
galvanic
replacement
strategy
reported
to
synthesize
sub
2
nm
high-entropy
alloy
(HEA)
nanoparticles
featured
Ir-rich
IrRuNiMo
medium-entropy
oxide
shell
(Ir-MEO)
IrRuCoNiMo
HEA
core
(HEA@Ir-MEO).
Advanced
spectroscopies
reveal
that
MEO
inhibits
severe
structural
transition
metals
upon
OER,
thus
guaranteeing
stability.
In
situ
differential
electrochemical
mass
spectrometry,
activation
energy
analysis
theoretical
calculations
unveil
OER
on
HEA@Ir-MEO
follows
an
adsorbate
mechanism
pathway,
where
barrier
rate-determining
step
substantially
lowered.
The
optimized
catalyst
delivers
excellent
performance
(1.85
V/3.0
A
cm
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53(11), P. 5593 - 5625
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
mechanisms
using
transition
metal-based
electrocatalysts
are
instrumental
in
providing
novel
insights
into
both
natural
and
artificial
energy
conversion
processes.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(32)
Published: March 25, 2024
Abstract
Understanding
of
fundamental
mechanism
and
kinetics
the
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
is
pivotal
for
designing
efficient
OER
electrocatalysts
owing
to
its
key
role
in
electrochemical
energy
conversion
devices.
In
past
few
years,
lattice
oxidation
(LOM)
arising
from
anodic
redox
chemistry
has
attracted
significant
attention
as
it
involves
a
direct
O─O
coupling
thus
bypasses
thermodynamic
limitations
traditional
adsorbate
(AEM).
Transition
metal‐based
oxyhydroxides
are
generally
acknowledged
real
catalytic
phase
alkaline
media.
particular,
their
low‐dimensional
layered
structures
offer
sufficient
structural
flexibility
trigger
LOM.
Herein,
comprehensive
overview
provided
recent
advances
anion
LOM‐based
electrocatalysts.
Based
on
analyses
electronic
structure
LOM,
strategy
proposed
activate
Possible
identification
techniques
corroboration
also
reviewed.
addition,
reconstruction
process
induced
by
LOM
focused
importance
multiple
situ/operando
characterizations
highlighted
unveil
chemical
origins
To
conclude,
prospect
remaining
challenges
future
opportunities
presented.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(8)
Published: Jan. 3, 2024
Abstract
RuO
2
is
one
of
the
benchmark
electrocatalysts
used
as
anode
material
in
proton
exchange
membrane
water
electrolyser.
However,
its
long‐term
stability
compromised
due
to
participation
lattice
oxygen
and
metal
dissolution
during
evolution
reaction
(OER).
In
this
work,
weakened
covalency
Ru−O
bond
was
tailored
by
introducing
tensile
strain
6
octahedrons
a
binary
Ru−Sn
oxide
matrix,
prohibiting
Ru,
thereby
significantly
improving
stability.
Moreover,
also
optimized
adsorption
energy
intermediates
boosted
OER
activity.
Remarkably,
RuSnO
x
electrocatalyst
exhibited
excellent
activity
0.1
M
HClO
4
required
merely
184
mV
overpotential
at
current
density
10
mA
cm
−2
.
it
delivered
for
least
150
h
with
negligible
potential
increase.
This
work
exemplifies
an
effective
strategy
engineering
Ru‐based
catalysts
extraordinary
performance
toward
splitting.
Industrial Chemistry and Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
1(3), P. 312 - 331
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
review
discusses
the
OER
reaction
mechanism
(AEM
and
LOM)
research
progress
of
MnO
2
-based
catalysts.
The
optimization
strategy
catalysts
was
summarized.