ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(13), P. 16243 - 16252
Published: March 25, 2024
Electrocatalytic
CO2
reduction
reaction
(CO2RR)
to
high
value-added
products,
such
as
ethylene
(C2H4),
offers
a
promising
approach
achieve
carbon
neutrality.
Although
recent
studies
have
reported
that
tandem
catalyst
(for
example,
Cu–Ag
systems)
exhibits
advantage
in
C2H4
production,
its
practical
application
is
largely
inhibited
by
the
following:
(1)
traditional
cannot
effectively
stabilize
*CO
intermediate,
resulting
sluggish
C–C
coupling,
and
(2)
inadequate
H2O
activation
ability
hinders
hydrogenation
of
intermediates.
To
break
through
above
bottleneck,
herein,
palladium
(Pd)
was
introduced
into
Cu2O–Ag,
typical
conventional
catalyst,
construct
Cu2O–Pd–Ag
ternary
catalyst.
Extensive
experiment
density
functional
theory
calculation
prove
Pd
can
efficiently
intermediate
promote
activation,
which
contributes
coupling
hydrogenation,
key
steps
conversion
C2H4.
Beneficial
efficient
synergy
Cu2O,
Pd,
Ag,
optimal
achieves
CO2RR
toward
with
faradaic
efficiency
63.2%
at
−1.2
VRHE,
higher
than
achieved
Cu2O–Ag
most
other
catalysts.
This
work
fruitful
exploration
rare
providing
new
route
for
constructing
an
electrocatalyst.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 4714 - 4758
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
review
analyzes
advanced
catalysts
and
C
2+
synthesis
mechanisms
based
on
theoretical
explorations
in
situ
/
operando
characterizations.
Triphasic
interface
optimization
is
discussed
for
the
potential
of
industry-compatible
stability.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
123(17), P. 10530 - 10583
Published: Aug. 17, 2023
Electrosynthesis
of
value-added
chemicals,
directly
from
CO2,
could
foster
achievement
carbon
neutral
through
an
alternative
electrical
approach
to
the
energy-intensive
thermochemical
industry
for
utilization.
Progress
in
this
area,
based
on
electrogeneration
multicarbon
products
CO2
electroreduction,
however,
lags
far
behind
that
C1
products.
Reaction
routes
are
complicated
and
kinetics
slow
with
scale
up
high
levels
required
commercialization,
posing
significant
problems.
In
review,
we
identify
summarize
state-of-art
progress
synthesis
a
multiscale
perspective
discuss
current
hurdles
be
resolved
generation
reduction
including
atomistic
mechanisms,
nanoscale
electrocatalysts,
microscale
electrodes,
macroscale
electrolyzers
guidelines
future
research.
The
review
ends
cross-scale
links
discrepancies
between
different
approaches
extensions
performance
stability
issues
arise
industrial
environment.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
145(20), P. 11323 - 11332
Published: May 11, 2023
Copper
(Cu)
is
the
only
known
material
that
can
efficiently
electrocatalyze
CO2
to
value-added
multicarbon
products.
Owing
instability
of
Cuδ+
state
and
microscopic
structure
in
reactions,
Cu
catalysts
are
still
facing
big
challenges
with
low
selectivity
poor
durability,
particularly
at
high
current
densities.
Herein,
we
report
a
rational
one-step
surface
coordination
approach
for
synthesis
dendrites
an
ultrastable
hydrophobicity
(Cu
CF),
even
after
exposure
air
over
6
months.
As
result,
CF
exhibited
C2
FE
90.6%
partial
density
453.3
mA
cm-2
flow
cell.
A
400
h
stable
electrolysis
800
ground-breaking
operation
large
industrial
10
were
achieved
membrane
electrode
assembly
(MEA)
form.
We
further
demonstrated
continuous
production
C2H5OH
solution
90%
relative
purity
600
50
solid-electrolyte
reactor.
Spectroscopy
computation
results
suggested
Cu(II)
carboxylate
species
formed
on
CF,
which
ensured
stability
hydrophobicity.
rich
active
sites
three-phase
interface
catalyst
achieved,
along
optimized
*CO
adsorption
strength
configuration.
The
mixed
configurations
made
dimerization
process
easier,
promoted
conversion
This
work
provides
promising
paradigm
design
development
Cu-based
ultrahigh
under
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: July 11, 2023
Electrochemical
carbon
dioxide
reduction
reaction
(CO2RR)
provides
a
promising
way
to
convert
CO2
chemicals.
The
multicarbon
(C2+)
products,
especially
ethylene,
are
of
great
interest
due
their
versatile
industrial
applications.
However,
selectively
reducing
ethylene
is
still
challenging
as
the
additional
energy
required
for
C-C
coupling
step
results
in
large
overpotential
and
many
competing
products.
Nonetheless,
mechanistic
understanding
key
steps
preferred
pathways/conditions,
well
rational
design
novel
catalysts
production
have
been
regarded
approaches
achieving
highly
efficient
selective
CO2RR.
In
this
review,
we
first
illustrate
CO2RR
(e.g.,
adsorption/activation,
formation
*CO
intermediate,
step),
offering
conversion
ethylene.
Then
alternative
pathways
conditions
competitive
products
(C1
other
C2+
products)
investigated,
guiding
further
development
generation.
Engineering
strategies
Cu-based
CO2RR-ethylene
summarized,
correlations
mechanism/pathways,
engineering
selectivity
elaborated.
Finally,
major
challenges
perspectives
research
area
proposed
future
practical
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 22, 2024
Abstract
Electrochemical
CO
2
reduction
reaction
in
aqueous
electrolytes
is
a
promising
route
to
produce
added-value
chemicals
and
decrease
carbon
emissions.
However,
even
Gas-Diffusion
Electrode
devices,
low
solubility
limits
catalysis
rate
selectivity.
Here,
we
demonstrate
that
when
assembled
over
heterogeneous
electrocatalyst,
film
of
nitrile-modified
Metal-Organic
Framework
(MOF)
acts
as
remarkable
-solvation
layer
increases
its
local
concentration
by
~27-fold
compared
bulk
electrolyte,
reaching
0.82
M.
When
mounted
on
Bi
catalyst
Gas
Diffusion
Electrode,
the
MOF
drastically
improves
-to-HCOOH
conversion,
above
90%
selectivity
partial
HCOOH
currents
166
mA/cm
(at
−0.9
V
vs
RHE).
The
also
facilitates
through
stabilization
intermediates,
identified
operando
infrared
spectroscopy
Density
Functional
Theory.
Hence,
presented
strategy
provides
new
molecular
means
enhance
electrochemical
reaction,
leading
it
closer
requirements
for
practical
implementation.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(22)
Published: Feb. 16, 2024
Abstract
Hydrogen
peroxide
(H
2
O
)
is
a
highly
value‐added
and
environmental‐friendly
chemical
with
various
applications.
The
production
of
H
by
electrocatalytic
2e
−
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
has
emerged
as
promising
alternative
to
the
energy‐intensive
anthraquinone
process.
High
selectivity
Catalysts
combining
superior
activity
are
critical
for
efficient
electrosynthesis
.
Earth‐abundant
transition
metal
selenides
(TMSs)
being
discovered
classic
stable,
low‐cost,
active
selective
catalysts
electrochemical
ORR.
These
features
come
from
relatively
large
atomic
radius
selenium
element,
metal‐like
properties
abundant
reserves.
Moreover,
compared
advanced
noble
or
single‐atom
catalysts,
kinetic
current
density
TMSs
generation
higher
in
acidic
solution,
which
enable
them
become
suitable
catalyst
candidates.
Herein,
recent
progress
ORR
systematically
reviewed.
effects
electrocatalysts
on
activity,
stability
summarized.
It
intended
provide
an
insight
design
corresponding
mechanisms
device
setup,
discuss
relationship
between
structure
activity.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
Abstract
The
electrocatalytic
synthesis
of
multicarbon
compounds
from
CO
2
is
a
promising
method
for
storing
renewable
electricity
and
addressing
global
issues.
Single‐atom
catalysts
are
candidates
reduction,
but
producing
high‐value
(C
2+
)
products
using
single‐atom
structure
remains
significant
challenge.
In
this
study,
fluorine
doping
strategy
proposed
to
facilitate
the
reconstruction
isolated
Cu
atoms,
promoting
generation.
in
situ
formed
nanocrystals
contain
substantial
amount
stable
+
species,
demonstrating
remarkable
activity
−to‐multicarbon
conversion.
Notably,
they
achieve
highest
utilization,
with
C
partial
current
density
−2.01
A
mg
per
−1
formation
rate
7.03
mmol
h
at
≈−1
V
versus
RHE.
Raman
spectroscopy
functional
theory
calculations
confirm
crucial
role
atoms
structural
evolution
electrolysis.