Advanced Optical Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(15)
Published: Jan. 2, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
efficient
multi‐resonance
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(MR‐TADF)
materials
with
ultra‐narrowband
emission
presents
an
ongoing
challenge.
In
this
work,
a
carbazole‐fused
dual‐boron
embedded
MR‐TADF
framework
is
proposed,
achieving
three
emitters,
CFDBO,
CFDBA,
and
CFDBCz,
via
one‐shot
borylation
very
high
yields
over
70%.
emitters
display
blue
peaks
ranging
from
452
to
479
nm
small
full
width
at
half
maximum
(FWHM)
values
only
16–18
in
dilute
toluene
solutions.
Furthermore,
the
organic
light‐emitting
diode
(OLED)
incorporating
CFDBO
exhibits
pure‐blue
peak
460
Commission
International
de
l'Eclairage
coordinates
(0.14,
0.12).
Meanwhile,
OLEDs
CFDBA/CFDBCz
demonstrate
remarkable
performances
external
quantum
efficiencies
30.9%/32.4%
exceptionally
slender
FWHM
21/22
nm,
representing
outstanding
among
reported
materials.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(28)
Published: Aug. 16, 2023
Abstract
With
the
surging
demand
for
ultra‐high‐resolution
displays,
International
Telecommunication
Union
(ITU)
announce
next‐generation
color
gamut
standard,
named
ITU‐R
Recommendation
BT.2020,
which
not
only
sets
a
seductive
but
challenging
milestone
display
technologies
also
urges
researchers
to
recognize
importance
of
coordinates.
Organic
light‐emitting
diodes
(OLEDs)
are
an
important
technology
in
current
daily
life,
they
face
challenges
approaching
BT.2020
standard.
Thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(TADF)
emitters
have
bright
prospects
OLEDs
because
possess
100%
theoretical
exciton
utilization.
Thus,
development
TADF
emitting
primary
red
(R),
green
and
blue
(B)
emission
is
great
significance.
Here,
comprehensive
overview
latest
advancements
that
exhibit
Commission
Internationale
de
l'Éclairage
(CIE)
coordinates
surpassing
National
Television
System
Committee
(NTSC)
standards
presented.
Rational
strategies
molecular
designs,
as
well
resulting
photophysical
properties
OLED
performances,
discussed
elucidate
underlying
mechanisms
shifting
CIE
both
donor‐acceptor
multiple
resonance
(MR)
typed
toward
Finally,
realization
wide‐color‐gamut
standard
this
research
area
provided.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(5)
Published: Sept. 12, 2023
Chiral
B/N
embedded
multi-resonance
(MR)
emitters
open
a
new
paradigm
of
circularly
polarized
(CP)
organic
light-emitting
diodes
(OLEDs)
owing
to
their
unique
narrowband
spectra.
However,
pure-red
CP-MR
and
devices
remain
exclusive
in
literature.
Herein,
by
introducing
B-N
covalent
bond
lower
the
electron-withdrawing
ability
para-positioned
B-π-B
motif,
first
pair
double
hetero-[n]helicenes
(n
=
6
7)
emitter
peaking
617
nm
with
small
full-width
at
half-maximum
38
high
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
≈100%
toluene
is
developed.
The
intense
mirror-image
CP
light
produced
enantiomers
characterized
dissymmetry
factors
(g
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(35)
Published: June 3, 2024
The
development
of
deep-blue
organic
light-emitting
diodes
(OLEDs)
featuring
high
efficiency
and
narrowband
emission
is
great
importance
for
ultrahigh-definition
displays
with
wide
color
gamut.
Herein,
based
on
the
nitrogen-embedding
strategy
modifying
short
range
charge
transfer
excited
state
energies
multi-resonance
(MR)
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(TADF)
emitters,
we
introduce
one
or
two
nitrogen
atoms
into
central
benzene
ring
a
versatile
boron-embedded
1,3-bis(carbazol-9-yl)benzene
skeleton.
This
approach
resulted
in
stabilization
highest
occupied
molecular
orbital
energy
levels
formation
intramolecular
hydrogen
bonds,
thus
systematic
hypsochromic
shifts
narrowing
spectra.
In
toluene
solution,
heterocyclic-based
MR-TADF
molecules,
Py-BN
Pm-BN,
exhibit
emissions
photoluminescence
quantum
yields
93
%
94
%,
narrow
full
width
at
half
maximum
14
13
nm,
respectively.
A
hyperfluorescent
OLED
exhibited
external
27.7
desired
purity
Commission
Internationale
de
L'Eclairage
(CIE)
coordinates
(0.150,
0.052).
These
results
demonstrate
significant
potential
deep
blue
emitters.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(32)
Published: June 13, 2023
Building
blocks
and
heteroatom
alignments
are
two
determining
factors
in
designing
multiple
resonance
(MR)-type
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(TADF)
emitters.
Carbazole-fused
MR
emitters,
represented
by
CzBN
derivatives,
the
of
ν-DABNA
star
series
MR-TADF
emitters
that
show
impressive
performances
from
aspects
building
alignments,
respectively.
Herein,
a
novel
analog,
Π-CzBN,
featuring
alignment
is
developed
via
facile
one-shot
lithium-free
borylation.
Π-CzBN
exhibits
superior
photophysical
properties
with
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
close
to
100
%
narrowband
sky
blue
emission
full
width
at
half
maximum
(FWHM)
16
nm/85
meV.
It
also
gives
efficient
TADF
small
singlet-triplet
energy
offset
40
meV
fast
reverse
intersystem
crossing
rate
2.9×105
s-1
.
The
optimized
OLED
using
as
emitter
achieves
an
exceptional
external
efficiency
39.3
low
roll-off
20
1000
cd
m-2
495
nm
FWHM
21
nm/106
meV,
making
it
one
best
reported
devices
based
on
comprehensive
performance.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
63(7)
Published: Dec. 27, 2023
Multiple-resonance
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(MR-TADF)
materials
are
highly
coveted
for
their
high
efficiency
and
narrowband
emission
in
organic
light-emitting
diodes
(OLEDs).
Nevertheless,
the
development
of
near-infrared
(NIR)
MR-TADF
emitters
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
In
this
study,
we
design
two
new
NIR
emitters,
PXZ-R-BN
BCz-R-BN,
by
embedding
10H-phenoxazine
(PXZ)
7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
(BCz)
fragments
to
increase
electron-donating
ability
or
extending
π-conjugation
on
framework
para-boron
fusing
polycyclic
aromatic
hydrocarbons
(PAHs).
Both
compounds
emit
region,
with
full-width
at
half-maximum
(FWHM)
49
nm
(0.13
eV)
43
(0.11
BCz-R-BN
toluene.
To
sensitize
OLEDs,
platinum
complex,
Pt-1,
is
designed
as
sensitizer.
The
PXZ-R-BN-based
sensitized
OLEDs
achieve
maximum
external
quantum
(EQE
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(48)
Published: Oct. 9, 2023
Extending
the
π-skeletons
of
multi-resonance
(MR)
organoboron
emitters
can
feasibly
modulate
their
optoelectronic
properties.
Here,
we
first
adopt
indolo[3,2-b]indole
(32bID)
segment
as
a
multi-nitrogen
bridge
and
develop
high-efficiency
π-extended
narrowband
green
emitter.
This
moiety
establishes
not
only
high-yield
one-shot
multiple
Bora-Friedel-Crafts
reaction
towards
MR
skeleton,
but
compact
N-ethylene-N
motif
for
red-shifted
emission.
An
emission
peak
at
524
nm,
small
full
width
half
maximum
25
nm
high
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
96
%
are
concurrently
obtained
in
dilute
toluene.
The
extended
molecular
plane
also
results
large
horizontal
emitting
dipole
orientation
ratio
87
%.
A
external
efficiency
(EQE)
36.6
power
135.2
lm/W
thereafter
recorded
corresponding
device,
allowing
low
roll-off
with
EQEs
34.5
28.1
luminance
1,000
cd/m2
10,000
,
respectively.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(31)
Published: June 8, 2023
Narrowband
organic
light-emitting
diodes
(OLEDs)
are
receiving
significant
attention
and
have
demonstrated
impressive
performance
in
blue
green
OLEDs.
However,
developing
high-performance
narrowband
red
OLEDs
remains
a
highly
desired
yet
challenging
task.
Herein,
we
developed
fluorescent
emitters
by
utilizing
boron-dipyrromethene
(BODIPY)
skeleton
combination
with
methyl-shield
strategy.
These
exhibit
small
full-width
at
half-maxima
(FWHM)
ranging
from
21
nm
(0.068
eV)
to
25
(0.081
high
photoluminescence
quantum
yields
(ΦPL
)
88.5
%
99.0
toluene
solution.
Using
BODIPY-based
luminescent
materials
as
emitters,
been
assembled
external
efficiency
18.3
623
21.1
604
nm.
This
work
represents,
our
knowledge,
the
first
successful
case
of
achieving
NTSC
pure-red
Commission
Internationale
de
l'Éclairage
(CIE)
coordinates
[0.67,
0.33]
based
on
conventional
emitters.
Materials Horizons,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(9), P. 3712 - 3718
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Pure-red
multi-resonance
emitters
are
designed
through
precisely
regulating
the
double-boron-based
framework.
The
resulting
OLEDs
exhibit
high
efficiency
and
ideal
CIE
coordinates
that
fully
satisfy
BT.
2020
standard.