Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Abstract
Electrochemical
oxidation
of
5‐hydroxymethylfurfural
(HMFOR)
to
generate
high‐value
chemicals
under
mild
conditions
acts
as
an
energy‐saving
and
sustainable
strategy.
However,
it
is
still
challenging
develop
electrocatalysts
with
high
efficiency
good
durability.
Here,
nickel
foam
(NF)
supported
CoCrCe(7.5%)‐LDH
(layered
double
hydroxides)
by
doping
Ce
into
CoCr‐LDH
show
(HMF)
conversion
(99%),
2,5‐furandicarboxylic
acid
(FDCA)
yield
Faraday
(100%)
at
1.4
V
RHE
.
The
also
exhibits
remarkable
stability
97%
HMF
after
10
cycles.
X‐ray
absorption
near‐edge
spectroscopy
(XANES)
theoretical
calculation
that
beneficial
the
formation
high‐valance
Co
significantly
facilitates
electron
transfer,
regulates
adsorption
behavior
intermediates,
reduces
Gibbs
free
energy
barrier
accelerates
reaction
rate.
This
work
promotes
use
rare
earth
elements
promote
HMF.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(30)
Published: June 22, 2023
Abstract
Rare‐earth
(RE)
elements
have
emerged
as
crucial
promoters
to
regulate
the
electrocatalysis
of
transition
metals
(TM),
but
knowledge
about
RE‐enhanced
mechanism
TM
in
is
limited.
Herein,
an
array‐like
Ce‐CoP
catalyst
constructed
explore
origin
and
distinction
Ce‐induced
enhanced
Co
sites
both
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER)
oxygen
(OER).
Compared
with
individual
CoP,
developed
exhibits
superior
bifunctional
electrocatalytic
activity
overpotentials
81
240
mV
at
10
mA
cm
−2
,
respectively
for
HER
OER,
excellent
stability.
Theoretical
calculations
show
that
unique
4
f
valence
electron
structure
Ce
endows
differentiated
regulation
OER
through
f‐p‐d
gradient
orbital
coupling.
In
HER,
retained
Ce‐4
state
induces
spin
parallelism
surrounding
sites,
promoting
adsorption
*H
intermediates.
While
band
acts
sacrificing
protect
from
overoxidation
Ce‐O‐Co
chain
optimized
Co‐3
d
state,
providing
additional
coupling
These
findings
provide
new
insights
into
comprehending
present
valuable
design
guidelines
development
efficient
multi‐functional
electrocatalysts.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(11)
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
Abstract
During
the
electrocatalytic
NO
3
−
reduction
reaction
(NO
RR)
under
neutral
condition,
activation
of
H
2
O
to
generate
H*
and
inhibition
inter‐H*
species
binding,
are
critically
important
but
remain
challenging
for
suppressing
non‐desirable
hydrogen
evolution
(HER).
Here,
a
Mn‐doped
Co(OH)
(named
as
Mn‐Co(OH)
)
has
been
synthesized
by
in
situ
reconstruction
electrolyte,
which
is
able
dissociate
molecules
inhibits
binding
between
each
other
owing
increased
interatomic
spacing
Mn‐doping.
The
electrocatalyst
offers
faradaic
efficiency
(FE)
high
98.9±1.7%
at
−0.6
V
vs.
reversible
electrode
(RHE)
an
energy
(EE)
49.90±1.03%
NH
production
RR,
among
highest
recently
reported
state‐of‐the‐art
catalysts
electrolyte.
Moreover,
negligible
degradation
−200
mA
cm
−2
found
least
500
h,
longest
catalytic
durations
ever
reported.
This
work
paves
novel
approach
design
synthesis
efficient
RR
electrocatalysts.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(47)
Published: July 16, 2023
Abstract
The
development
of
neutral
zinc–air
batteries
(ZABs)
is
long
been
impeded
by
the
sluggish
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
derived
from
insufficient
O
2
activation
and
OH*
blocking
effect.
Herein,
synthesis
a
series
rare‐earth
Ce
single‐atom
catalysts
(CeNCs)
reported
with
enhanced
spin‐state
for
boosting
ORR.
Experimental
analysis
theoretical
calculations
indicate
that
unique
local
coordination/geometric
structure
reshapes
electronic
configuration
sites
to
achieve
transition
4d
10
4f
1
8
3
.
high‐spin
active
accelerate
unpaired
f
electrons
occupy
anti‐π
orbitals
generate
suitable
binding
strength
intermediates.
In
conditions,
CeNC‐40
exhibits
excellent
ORR
performance
half‐wave
potentials
0.78
V
negligible
decay
after
000
cycles.
Additionally,
self‐breathing
ZABs
based
on
demonstrates
peak
power
density
81
mW
cm
−2
impressive
long‐cycle
stability
(>1
600
cycles)
at
mA
This
work
presents
an
effective
strategy
developing
address
challenges
ZABs.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(14), P. 5260 - 5272
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Self-supporting
Fe
2
O
3
–CeO
nano-heterojunction
electrodes
with
rich
oxygen
vacancies
present
high
catalytic
performance
for
evolution
reaction,
where
defect-engineering
promotes
the
interfacial
interaction
and
activates
lattice
oxygens.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: June 26, 2024
Abstract
Suppressing
the
kinetically
favorable
lattice
oxygen
oxidation
mechanism
pathway
and
triggering
adsorbate
evolution
at
expense
of
activity
are
state-of-the-art
strategies
for
Ru-based
electrocatalysts
toward
acidic
water
oxidation.
Herein,
atomically
dispersed
Ru
species
anchored
into
an
stable
vinyl-linked
2D
covalent
organic
framework
with
unique
crossed
π-conjugation,
termed
as
COF-205-Ru.
The
π-conjugated
structure
COF-205-Ru
not
only
suppresses
dissolution
through
strong
Ru-N
motifs,
but
also
reduces
state
by
multiple
π-conjugations,
thereby
activating
coordinated
to
stabilizing
vacancies
during
process.
Experimental
results
including
X-ray
absorption
spectroscopy,
in
situ
Raman
powder
diffraction
patterns,
theoretical
calculations
unveil
activated
elevated
energy
level
O
2
p
band,
decreased
vacancy
formation
energy,
promoted
electrochemical
stability,
significantly
reduced
barrier
potential
determining
step
Consequently,
obtained
displays
a
high
mass
2659.3
A
g
−1
,
which
is
32-fold
higher
than
commercial
RuO
retains
long-term
durability
over
280
h.
This
work
provides
strategy
simultaneously
promote
stability
catalysts
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(33)
Published: June 12, 2024
Abstract
Earth‐abundant
metal
oxides
are
usually
considered
as
stable
but
catalytically
inert
toward
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER)
due
to
their
unfavorable
intermediate
adsorption
performance.
Herein,
a
heavy
rare
earth
(Y)
and
transition
(Co)
dual‐doping
induced
lattice
strain
oxygen
vacancy
stabilization
strategy
is
proposed
boost
CeO
2
robust
alkaline
HER.
The
compression
increased
(O
v
)
concentration
in
synergistically
improve
the
water
dissociation
on
O
sites
sequential
at
activated
‐neighboring
sites,
leading
significantly
enhanced
HER
kinetics.
Meanwhile,
Y
doping
offers
effect
by
its
stronger
Y─O
bonding
over
Ce─O,
which
endows
catalyst
with
excellent
stability.
Y,Co‐CeO
electrocatalyst
exhibits
an
ultra‐low
overpotential
(27
mV
10
mA
cm
−2
Tafel
slope
(48
dec
−1
),
outperforming
benchmark
Pt
electrocatalyst.
Moreover,
anion
exchange
membrane
electrolyzer
incorporated
achieves
stability
of
500
h
under
600
.
This
synergistic
sheds
new
light
rational
development
efficient
oxide‐based
electrocatalysts.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(5), P. 1885 - 1893
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
intervening
Se
induces
the
structural
asymmetricity
of
Ru-S
6
octahedrons
and
then
regulates
electronic
structure
active
Ru
site,
which
possesses
excellent
acid
water
oxidation
performance
as
an
Ir-free
catalyst.