2D Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 012002 - 012002
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
Abstract
Transition
metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDs)
exhibit
excellent
tensile
strength,
flexibility,
and
resilience
due
to
their
unique
layered
structure,
where
atoms
are
sandwiched
between
two
layers
of
chalcogen
atoms.
The
strong
in-plane
covalent
bonds
weak
van
der
Waals
forces
allow
for
easy
exfoliation
exceptional
mechanical
performance
at
the
nanoscale.
This
review
focuses
on
properties
few-layer
TMDs
integration
into
polymer
matrices
create
high-performance
nanocomposites.
Incorporating
these
polymers
results
in
significant
improvements
modulus,
strength
toughness.
explores
various
incorporation
techniques,
emphasizing
how
methods
influence
composite.
Additionally,
highlights
impact
strain
engineering
TMDs.
By
applying
controlled
deformation
along
with
situ
Raman
photoluminescence
spectroscopy,
intrinsic
can
be
explored
a
high
degree
precision
then
finely
tuned
further
enhance
composite
materials.
Next,
we
present
materials
bulk
nanocomposites
optimised
through
understanding
micromechanics
that
show
is
applicable
even
Finally,
summarise
large
amount
literature
upon
reinforcement
by
conclusions
effectiveness
as
function
filler
content.
Nano Energy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
129, P. 109997 - 109997
Published: July 14, 2024
Hydrogen
holds
promise
for
slashing
emissions
in
energy
and
transportation
due
to
its
high
density
clean
combustion.
The
transition
hydrogen
fuel
encompasses
various
vehicles,
including
cars,
buses,
ships,
aircraft.
Proton
batteries
emerge
as
contenders
heavy-duty
leveraging
hydrogen's
potential
without
However,
realizing
stable,
cost-effective
generation
storage
on
an
industrial
scale
remains
a
formidable
engineering
hurdle.
In
this
review,
the
focus
is
of
two-dimensional
(2D)
materials
address
challenge.
These
offer
prospect
cost-efficient,
leak-free
even
under
atmospheric
pressure.
article
explores
recent
advancements
utilizing
2D
across
spectrum,
spanning
production,
storage,
conversion,
electrochemical
properties
relevant
proton
batteries.
Additionally,
it
delves
into
fundamental
aspects
crucial
applications
using
materials.
Noteworthy
attention
given
recently
developed
composite
exhibiting
exceptional
storage.
review
underscores
future
outlook
these
terms
large-scale
production
practical
implementation,
highlighting
their
revolutionize
technologies
renewable
sustainable
applications.
Analytica Chimica Acta,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1316, P. 342880 - 342880
Published: June 18, 2024
Bioelectronics,
a
field
pivotal
in
monitoring
and
stimulating
biological
processes,
demands
innovative
nanomaterials
as
detection
platforms.
Two-dimensional
(2D)
materials,
with
their
thin
structures
exceptional
physicochemical
properties,
have
emerged
critical
substances
this
research.
However,
these
materials
face
challenges
biomedical
applications
due
to
issues
related
compatibility,
adaptability,
functionality,
nano-bio
surface
characteristics.
This
review
examines
modifications
using
covalent
non-covalent-based
polymer-functionalization
strategies
overcome
limitations
by
enhancing
the
functionality
of
2D
nanomaterials.
These
aim
create
stable
long-lasting
therapeutic
effects,
significantly
paving
way
for
practical
application
polymer-functionalized
biosensors
bioelectronics.
The
paper
critically
summarizes
functionalization
biocompatible
polymers,
including
g-C3N4,
graphene
family,
MXene,
BP,
MOF,
TMDCs,
highlighting
current
state,
structures,
synthesis
methods,
material
characteristics,
concludes
discussion
prospects,
challenges,
numerous
opportunities
evolving
Accounts of Chemical Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
ConspectusThe
emergence
of
two-dimensional
(2D)
materials,
such
as
graphene,
transition-metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDs),
and
hexagonal
boron
nitride
(h-BN),
has
sparked
significant
interest
due
to
their
unique
physicochemical,
optical,
electrical,
mechanical
properties.
Furthermore,
atomically
thin
nature
enables
flexibility,
high
sensitivity,
simple
integration
onto
flexible
substrates,
paper
plastic.The
surface
chemistry
a
nanomaterial
determines
many
its
properties,
chemical
catalytic
activity.
The
electronic
properties
can
also
be
modified
by
through
changes
in
charge
transfer
or
the
presence
states.
Surface
defects
functional
groups
act
trap
sites
for
excitons,
hence
affecting
optical
stability
dispersibility
nanomaterials
colloidal
dispersions
well
biocompatibility
toxicity.
In
addition,
dictates
how
interact
with
biological
systems,
influencing
cellular
uptake,
immune
response,
biodistribution,
name
few
examples.
It
is,
therefore,
crucial
able
produce
2D
materials
tunable
match
target
applications.Because
dimensionality,
easily
functionalized
noncovalent
covalent
approaches.
This
review
delves
into
role
supramolecular
chemistry,
which
is
based
on
interactions,
achieving
stable
highly
concentrated
water-based
specific
chemistry.In
particular,
we
provide
an
overview
recent
progress
made
our
group
field
solution-processed
produced
liquid-phase
exfoliation
pyrene
derivatives
used
receptors.
We
highlight
relationship
between
structure
derivative
stabilizer
concentration,
stability,
lateral
size
thickness
distributions
nanosheets.
Subsequently,
give
short
applications
enabled
approach
printed
electronics,
sensing,
bioelectronics,
biomedical
field.
show
that
careful
design
us
achieve
excellent
material
medium,
essential
accurately
assess
effects.
seminal
case
studies
use
cationic
graphene
therapeutics
lysosomal
storage
disorders,
TMD
nanosheets
trained
immunity
immune-compatible
nanoplatforms,
traceable
at
single-cell
tissue
(suborgan)
levels.This
Account
aims
comprehensive
guide
readers
potential
tailored
chemistry.
expected
extremely
attractive
applications,
from
engineering
energy
devices,
so
hope
this
will
drive
further
efforts
advancements
ultimately
leading
practical
applications.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 25, 2024
Natural
polymer-derived
nanofibrils
have
gained
significant
interest
in
diverse
fields.
However,
production
of
bio-nanofibrils
with
the
hierarchical
structures
such
as
fibrillar
and
crystalline
features
remains
a
great
challenge.
Herein,
an
all-natural
strategy
for
simple,
green,
scalable
top-down
exfoliation
silk
(SNFs)
novel
renewable
deep
eutectic
solvent
(DES)
composed
by
amino
acids
D-sorbitol
is
innovatively
developed.
The
DES-exfoliated
SNFs
controllable
intact
features,
novelty
preserving
structure
natural
fibers.
Owing
to
amphiphilic
nature,
show
excellent
capacity
assisting
several
2D-layered
materials,
i.e.,
h-BN,
MoS
Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 689 - 689
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
Two-dimensional
transition
metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDs),
also
known
as
MX2,
have
attracted
considerable
attention
due
to
their
structure
analogous
graphene
and
unique
properties.
With
superior
electronic
characteristics,
tunable
bandgaps,
an
ultra-thin
two-dimensional
structure,
they
are
positioned
significant
contenders
in
advancing
electrocatalytic
technologies.
This
article
provides
a
comprehensive
review
of
the
research
progress
TMDs
field
water
splitting.
Based
on
fundamental
properties
principles
electrocatalysis,
strategies
enhance
performance
through
layer
control,
doping,
interface
engineering
discussed
detail.
Specifically,
this
delves
into
basic
properties,
reaction
mechanisms,
measures
improve
catalytic
splitting,
including
creation
more
active
sites,
phase
engineering,
construction
heterojunctions.
Research
these
areas
can
provide
deeper
understanding
guidance
for
application
thereby
promoting
development
related
technologies
contributing
solution
energy
environmental
problems.
hold
great
potential
future
needs
further
explore
develop
new
TMD
materials,
optimize
catalysts
achieve
efficient
sustainable
conversion.
Additionally,
it
is
crucial
investigate
stability
durability
during
long-term
reactions
longevity.
Interdisciplinary
cooperation
will
bring
opportunities
research,
integrating
advantages
different
fields
from
practical
application.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Androgenetic
alopecia
(AGA),
a
chronic
and
progressive
disease,
significantly
impacts
the
patients'
social,
emotional,
mental
well-being.
Current
treatment
for
AGA
are
mainly
limited
by
drug
side
effects
stratum
corneum
(SC)
barrier
of
scalp.
To
address
these
issues,
we
developed
microneedle
(MN)
system
loaded
with
black
phosphorus
nanosheets
(BP)
encapsulating
baicalin
(BA),
natural
ingredient,
effective
AGA.
We
first
fabricated
BP-BA
based
on
BP
properties
high
loading
capacity
excellent
photothermal
conversion
efficiency.
Upon
635
nm
laser
irradiation,
demonstrated
efficient
to
mild
thermal
~
42
°C.
This
effect
controlled
BA's
stimuli-responsive
release,
enhanced
cellular
uptake,
effectively
modulated
gene
expression
in
dihydrotestosterone-treated
human
dermal
papilla
cells,
downregulating
negative
regulators
such
as
SRD5A2,
AR,
DKK1,
TGFB1,
while
upregulating
positive
like
CTNNBIP1
VEGFA.
Furthermore,
encapsulated
MN
fabricating
BP-BA@MNs
overcome
SC
barrier.
Compared
without
irradiation
penetration
into
subcutaneous
area
accumulation
at
follicular
site.
Importantly,
synergistic
efficacy
against
testosterone-induced
vivo
through
combining
BA
chemotherapy,
BP-mediated
therapy,
delivery,
well
good
biocompatibility
biosafety,
underlying
mechanism
was
elucidated
terms
microenvironment
reconstruction.
is
promising
approach
targeted
providing
multifunctional
strategy
addressing
clinical
needs
anti-AGA.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 30, 2025
Abstract
Bacteria‐infected
diabetic
wounds
seriously
threaten
the
lives
of
patients
because
ulcer
tissues
are
quite
difficult
to
repair
while
bacteria
infections
deteriorate
this
course.
Clinically
used
antibiotics
cannot
fulfil
mission
but
introduce
risk
bacterial
resistance
simultaneously.
Herein,
a
near‐infrared
(NIR)
light‐responsive
composite
hydrogel
is
developed
for
rapid
eradication
and
healing
Staphylococcus
aureus
(
S.
)‐infected
wounds.
The
incorporates
copper
(Cu)‐doped
graphitic
carbon
nitride
(g‐C
3
N
4
)
nanosheets
combined
with
black
phosphorus
(BP)
through
electrostatic
bonding
π–π
stacking
interactions,
uniformly
dispersed
within
chitosan
(CS)
matrix
crosslinked
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA)
(Cu‐CN/BP@Gel).
Under
NIR
light
irradiation,
Cu‐doping
accelerated
hot
electron
flow
improved
photothermal
effect.
Additionally,
built‐in
electric
field
formed
by
Cu‐CN/BP
interfacial
inhibited
recombination
electron‐hole
pairs,
enhancing
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation.
Then,
Cu‐CN/BP@Gel
can
reach
antibacterial
rate
99.18%
against
.
successful
application
in
wound
infection
presents
new
method
high
blood
sugar
ROS
environment.